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The coupled cluster method (CCM) is a well-known method of quantum many-body theory, and here we present an application of the CCM to the spin-half J_1--J_2 quantum spin model with nearest- and next-nearest-neighbour interactions on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-24 Raymond F. Bishop , Damian J. J. Farnell , John B. Parkinson

Using the Resonant Valence Bond (RVB) concept and the Schwinger-boson mean field approximation, we investigate a two dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet. We find that increasing the coupling ratio ($\alpha=J_{y}/J_{x}$), a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yanjiang JI , Jinming Dong

We investigate the arguably simplest $SU(2)$-invariant wave functions capable of accounting for spin-liquid behavior, expressed in terms of nearest-neighbor valence-bond states on the square lattice and characterized by different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-17 A. Fabricio Albuquerque , Fabien Alet

We investigate the classical antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice with up to third-nearest neighbor exchange couplings using the Nematic Bond Theory. This approach allows us to compute the free energy and the neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-27 Cecilie Glittum , Olav F. Syljuåsen

We study the effects of bond and site disorder in the classical $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg model on a square lattice in the order-by-disorder frustrated regime $2J_{2}>\left|J_{1}\right|$. Combining symmetry arguments, numerical energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-20 Michel M. J. Miranda , Igor C. Almeida , Eric C. Andrade , José A. Hoyos

A one-parameter family of long-range resonating valence bond (RVB) state on the square lattice was previously proposed to describe a critical spin liquid (SL) phase of the spin-$1/2$ frustrated Heisenberg model. We provide evidence that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-18 Ji-Yao Chen , Didier Poilblanc

Using modified spin wave (MSW) method, we study the $J_1-J_2$ Heisenberg model with first and second neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange interactions. For symmetric $S=1/2$ model, with the same couplings for all the equivalent neighbors, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 Elaheh Ghorbani , Farhad Shahbazi , Hamid Mosadeq

Using the infinite Projected Entangled Pair States (iPEPS) algorithm, we study the ground-state properties of the spin-$1/2$ quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the star lattice in the thermodynamic limit. By analyzing the ground-state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-11 Saeed S. Jahromi , Roman Orus

We construct a family of short-range resonating-valence-bond wave functions on a layered cubic lattice, allowing for a tunable anisotropy in the amplitudes assigned to nearest-neighbour valence bonds along one axis. Monte Carlo simulations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-04 Jin Xu , K. S. D. Beach

We use improved Monte-Carlo algorithms to study the antiferromagnetic 2D-Ising model with competing interactions $J_1$ on nearest neighbour and $J_2$ on next-nearest neighbour bonds. The finite-temperature phase diagram is divided by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-17 A. Kalz , A. Honecker , S. Fuchs , T. Pruschke

Twenty-five years after the first proposal, the question whether the ground state of a frustrated spin-half system is well described by a spin-liquid Resonating Valence Bond (RVB) wave function is still controversial. A physically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Capriotti , Federico Becca , Alberto Parola , Sandro Sorella

We explore the phase diagram and the low-energy physics of three Heisenberg antiferromagnets which, like the kagome lattice, are networks of corner-sharing triangles but contain two sets of inequivalent short-distance resonance loops. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-07 I. Rousochatzakis , R. Moessner , J. van den Brink

Using ground-state projector quantum Monte Carlo simulations in the valence bond basis, it is demonstrated that non-frustrating four-spin interactions can destroy the Neel order of the two-dimensional S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-28 Anders W. Sandvik

We reveal a generic mechanism of generating sign-alternating inter-site interactions mediated by strongly correlated lattice bosons. The ground state phase diagram of the two-component hard-core Bose-Hubbard model on a square lattice at…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Ş. G. Söyler , B. Capogrosso-Sansone , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov

We investigate the Heisenberg model on a decorated square (Fisher) lattice in the presence of first-neighbor $J_{1}$, second-neighbor $J_{2}$, and third-neighbor $J_{3}$ exchange couplings, with antiferromagnetic $J_{1}$. The classical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-08 Atanu Maity , Yasir Iqbal , Saptarshi Mandal

We present a number of arguments in favor of the suggestion that the Marshall-Peierls sign rule survives the frustration in the square-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet with frustrating next-nearest-neighbor (diagonal) bonds ($J_{1}-J_{2}$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Richter , N. B. Ivanov , K. Retzlaff

Using the coupled cluster method we investigate spin-$s$ $J_{1}$-$J_{2}'$ Heisenberg antiferromagnets (HAFs) on an infinite, anisotropic, triangular lattice when the spin quantum number $s=1$ or $s=3/2$. With respect to a square-lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-01 P. H. Y. Li , R. F. Bishop

We use a combination of analytical and numerical techniques to study the phase diagram of the frustrated Heisenberg model on the bilayer honeycomb lattice. Using the Schwinger boson description of the spin operators followed by a mean field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-08 Hao Zhang , M. Arlego , C. A. Lamas

The spin-$1/2$ $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice exhibits a debated intermediate phase between N\'eel antiferromagnetic and stripe ordered regimes, with competing theories proposing plaquette valence bond, nematic, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-27 Brandon Yee , Wilson Collins , Maximilian Rutkowski

The triangular lattice antiferromagnet with $S=1/2$ spins and nearest neighbor interactions is known to have long-range antiferromagnetic order, with nearest-neighbor spins at an angle of 120 degrees. Numerical studies of quantum phases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-09 Leyna Shackleton , Subir Sachdev