English
Related papers

Related papers: Semi-automatic annotation process for procedural t…

200 papers

Encyclopedic knowledge graphs, such as Wikidata, host an extensive repository of millions of knowledge statements. However, domain-specific knowledge from fields such as history, physics, or medicine is significantly underrepresented in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Marcel Gohsen , Benno Stein

In this paper, we are interested in modeling a how-to instructional procedure, such as a cooking recipe, with a meaningful and rich high-level representation. Specifically, we propose to represent cooking recipes and food images as cooking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Dim P. Papadopoulos , Enrique Mora , Nadiia Chepurko , Kuan Wei Huang , Ferda Ofli , Antonio Torralba

The abundant semi-structured data on the Web, such as HTML-based tables and lists, provide commercial search engines a rich information source for question answering (QA). Different from plain text passages in Web documents, Web tables and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Xingyao Zhang , Linjun Shou , Jian Pei , Ming Gong , Lijie Wen , Daxin Jiang

Many recent works aim at developing methods and tools for the processing of semantic Web services. In order to be properly tested, these tools must be applied to an appropriate benchmark, taking the form of a collection of semantic WS…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-02-04 Cihan Aksoy , Vincent Labatut , Chantal Cherifi , Jean-François Santucci

The Annotation Graph Toolkit (AGTK) is a collection of software which facilitates development of linguistic annotation tools. AGTK provides a database interface which allows applications to use a database server for persistent storage. This…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Xiaoyi Ma , Haejoong Lee , Steven Bird , Kazuaki Maeda

Procedural activities are sequences of key-steps aimed at achieving specific goals. They are crucial to build intelligent agents able to assist users effectively. In this context, task graphs have emerged as a human-understandable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Luigi Seminara , Giovanni Maria Farinella , Antonino Furnari

We present a lightweight annotation tool, the Data AnnotatoR Tool (DART), for the general task of labeling structured data with textual descriptions. The tool is implemented as an interactive application that reduces human efforts in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Ernie Chang , Jeriah Caplinger , Alex Marin , Xiaoyu Shen , Vera Demberg

A major component for developing intelligent and autonomous robots is a suitable knowledge representation, from which a robot can acquire knowledge about its actions or world. However, unlike humans, robots cannot creatively adapt to novel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Md. Sadman Sakib , David Paulius , Yu Sun

This is the annotation manual for Universal Conceptual Cognitive Annotation (UCCA; Abend and Rappoport, 2013), specifically the Foundational Layer. UCCA is a graph-based semantic annotation scheme based on typological linguistic principles.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Omri Abend , Nathan Schneider , Dotan Dvir , Jakob Prange , Ari Rappoport

In this manuscript, we introduce a semi-automatic scene graph annotation tool for images, the GeneAnnotator. This software allows human annotators to describe the existing relationships between participators in the visual scene in the form…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Zhixuan Zhang , Chi Zhang , Zhenning Niu , Le Wang , Yuehu Liu

Many high-level procedural tasks can be decomposed into sequences of instructions that vary in their order and choice of tools. In the cooking domain, the web offers many partially-overlapping text and video recipes (i.e. procedures) that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-20 Angela S. Lin , Sudha Rao , Asli Celikyilmaz , Elnaz Nouri , Chris Brockett , Debadeepta Dey , Bill Dolan

The construction of high-quality parallel corpora for translation research has increasingly evolved from simple sentence alignment to complex, multi-layered annotation tasks. This methodological shift presents significant challenges for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Baorong Huang , Ali Asiri

Table entailment, the binary classification task of finding if a sentence is supported or refuted by the content of a table, requires parsing language and table structure as well as numerical and discrete reasoning. While there is extensive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Julian Martin Eisenschlos , Syrine Krichene , Thomas Müller

Flexible task planning continues to pose a difficult challenge for robots, where a robot is unable to creatively adapt their task plans to new or unseen problems, which is mainly due to the limited knowledge it has about its actions and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Md. Sadman Sakib , David Paulius , Yu Sun

Taint analysis using explicit whole-program data-dependence graphs is powerful for vulnerability discovery but faces two major challenges. First, accurately modeling taint propagation through calls to external library procedures requires…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Sedick David Baker Effendi , Xavier Pinho , Andrei Michael Dreyer , Fabian Yamaguchi

The increasing complexity of software engineering requires effective methods and tools to support requirements analysts' activities. While much of a company's knowledge can be found in text repositories, current content management systems…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-07-19 Soumaya Amdouni , Wahiba Ben Abdessalem Karaa , Sondes Bouabid

Applications which use human speech as an input require a speech interface with high recognition accuracy. The words or phrases in the recognised text are annotated with a machine-understandable meaning and linked to knowledge graphs for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-05-26 Ashwini Jaya Kumar , Sören Auer , Christoph Schmidt , Joachim köhler

Understanding and reasoning about cooking recipes is a fruitful research direction towards enabling machines to interpret procedural text. In this work, we introduce RecipeQA, a dataset for multimodal comprehension of cooking recipes. It…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Semih Yagcioglu , Aykut Erdem , Erkut Erdem , Nazli Ikizler-Cinbis

In this paper, we focus on the design and verification of timed automata (TA). We introduce a new method for assisting construction and verification of TA models along with a tool implementing the proposed method, i.e., ATAC: Automated…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Beyazit Yalcinkaya , Ebru Aydin Gol

In the Open Data era, a large number of table resources have been made available on the Web and data portals. However, it is difficult to directly utilize such data due to the ambiguity of entities, name variations, heterogeneous schema,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Phuc Nguyen , Natthawut Kertkeidkachorn , Ryutaro Ichise , Hideaki Takeda