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Related papers: Dense matter is strong magnetic fields

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Spin polarized states in dense neutron matter with recently developed Skyrme effective interaction (BSk20 parametrization) are considered in the magnetic fields $H$ up to $10^{20}$ G at finite temperature. In a strong magnetic field, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-02 A. A. Isayev , J. Yang

Pulsar-like compact stars usually have strong magnetic fields, with the strength from $\sim 10^8$ to $\sim 10^{12}$ Gauss on surface. How such strong magnetic fields can be generated and maintained is still an unsolved problem, which is, in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 X. Y. Lai , R. X. Xu

We study the effect of a magnetic field on the strage quark matter and apply to strange star. We found that the strange star becomes more compact in presence of strong magnetic field.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Chakrabarty , P. K. Sahu

We review the mechanisms via which an external magnetic field can affect the ground state of cold and dense quark matter. In the absence of a magnetic field, at asymptotically high densities, cold quark matter is in the Color-Flavor-Locked…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

Some magnetic properties of quark matter and a microscopic origin of the strong magnetic field in compact stars are discussed; ferromagnetic order is discussed with the Fermi liquid theory and possible appearance of spin density wave is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-02 Toshitaka Tatsumi

Magnetic properties of quark matter and its relation to the microscopic origin of the magnetic field observed in compact stars are studied. Spontaneous spin polarization appears in high-density region due to the Fock exchange term, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Tatsumi , E. Nakano , K. Nawa

We made a detailed study of the properties of the electron layer near the quark surface of strange stars with strong ($\sim 10^{14}-10^{17}$G) magnetic fields. The electrostatic potential and the electric field at the quark surface were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng Xiaoping , Yu Yunwei

Cold and dense nuclear and/or quark matter can be found in the interior of compact stars. It is very challenging to determine the ground state and properties of this matter because of the strong-coupling nature of QCD. I give a pedagogical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Andreas Schmitt

A model of the generation of a magnetic field in a neutron star is developed, based on an instability of the magnetic field caused by the electroweak interaction between electrons and nucleons in nuclear matter. The rate of change of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-16 Maxim Dvornikov

We discuss strange stars admixed with fermionic dark matter in the presence of a strong magnetic field using the two-fluid Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equations. We describe strange quark matter using the MIT bag model and consider magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-11 Osvaldo Ferreira , Eduardo S. Fraga

We investigate the effect of a strong magnetic field on the structure of neutron stars in a model with perturbative $f(R)$ gravity. The effect of an interior strong magnetic field of about $10^{17 \sim 18}$ G on the equation of state is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Myung-Ki Cheoun , Cemsinan Deliduman , Can Güngör , Vildan Keleş , C. Y. Ryu , Toshitaka Kajino , Grant J. Mathews

Thermodynamic properties of strange quark matter in strong magnetic fields $H$ up to $10^{20}$ G are considered within the MIT bag model at zero temperature implying the constraints of total baryon number conservation, charge neutrality and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-02 A. A. Isayev , J. Yang

We investigate anisotropic compact stars comprising two non-interacting fluids: quark matter and condensed dark matter. Using the MIT Bag model equation of state for quark matter and Bose-Einstein Condensate equation of state for dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-28 G. Panotopoulos , A. Rincón , I. Lopes

Recent observations of neutron star masses close to the maximum predicted by nucleonic equations of state begin to challenge our understanding of dense matter in neutron stars, and constrain the possible presence of quark matter in their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gordon Baym

In this study, we investigate the impact of dark matter on the structure and deformation of magnetars. We assume a perturbative approach for the magnetic field deformation and that the dark matter only interacts gravitationally with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-24 Asit karan , Anil Kumar , Monika Sinha , Ritam Mallick

This short review aims at giving a brief overview of the various states of matter that have been suggested to exist in the ultra-dense centers of neutron stars. Particular emphasis is put on the role of quark deconfinement in neutron stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-04 Fridolin Weber , Gustavo A. Contrera , Milva G. Orsaria , William Spinella , Omair Zubairi

Several populations of neutron stars have surface magnetic fields above the critical strength of 4.4 x 10^{13} G where the electron cyclotron energy equals its rest mass energy. These include high-field rotation-powered pulsars, X-ray dim…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-15 Alice K. Harding

Astrophysical compact objects, such as magnetars, neutron star mergers, etc, have strong electromagnetic fields beyond the Schwinger field ($B_c = 4.4 \times 10^{13}\, {\rm G}$). In strong electric fields, electron-positron pairs are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-13 Sang Pyo Kim

Compact stars with significant high densities in their interiors can give rise to quark deconfined phases that can open a window for the study of strongly interacting dense nuclear matter. Recent observations on the mass of two pulsars, PSR…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-29 E. J. Ferrer

We briefly examine the properties of dense plasmas characteristic of the interior of giant planets and the atmospheres of neutron stars. Special attention is devoted to the equation of state of hydrogen and helium at high density and to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Chabrier , D. Saumon , A. Potekhin
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