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This note deals with certain properties of convex functions. We provide results on the convexity of the set of minima of these functions, the behaviour of their subgradient set under restriction, and optimization of these functions over an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Miel Sharf , Daniel Zelazo

Suppose that $f$ belongs to a suitably defined complete metric space $ {{\cal C}}^{{\alpha}}$ of H\"older $ {\alpha}$-functions defined on $[0,1]$. We are interested in whether one can find large (in the sense of Hausdorff, or lower/upper…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Zoltan Buczolich

We define in the space of n by m matrices of rank n, n less or equal than m, the condition Riemannian structure as follows: For a given matrix A the tangent space of A is equipped with the Hermitian inner product obtained by multiplying the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-12 Carlos Beltrán , Jean-Pierre Dedieu , Gregorio Malajovich , Mike Shub

We investigate polyconvexity of the double well function $f(X)\,:= |X-X\_1|^2|X-X\_2|^2$ for given matrices $X\_1, X\_2 \in \R^{n \times n}$. Such functions are fundamental in the modeling of phase transitions in materials, but their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Didier Henrion , Martin Kružík

Let $\mathcal{G}(\alpha)$ denote the family of functions $ f(z)$ in the open unit disk $\mathbb D :=\{z\in\mathbb{C}: |z|<1\}$ that satisfy $ f(0)=0= f'(0)=1$ and \[\Re \left(1+ \dfrac{z f''(z)}{ f'(z)}\right)<1+\dfrac{\alpha}{2} , \quad…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Prachi Prajna Dash , Jugal Kishore Prajapat , Naveen Kumari

Given a function $f$ defined on a nonempty and convex subset of the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space, we prove that if $f$ is bounded from below and it satisfies a convexity-type functional inequality with infinite convex combinations, then…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Matyas Barczy , Zsolt Páles

A real valued function defined on}$\mathbb{R}$ {\small is called}$g${\small --convex if it satisfies the following \textquotedblleft generalized Jensen's inequality\textquotedblright under a given}$g${\small -expectation, i.e.,…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-02-05 Guangyan Jia , Shige Peng

Suppose that u is the potential function of a complete K\"ahler-Einstein metric on a bounded strictly convex domain in $\mathbb{C}^n$. We prove that u itself is strictly convex.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Jingchen Hu , Li Sheng

In this paper, we prove that a strongly convex complex Finsler metric $F$ on a domain $D\subset\mathbb{C}^n$ is projectively flat (resp. dually flat) if and only if $F$ comes from a strongly convex complex Minkowski metric.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-04 Hongchuan Xia , Chunping Zhong

We study various convex functions on $R^n$ associated with positive definite matrices. This yiels some exotic Holder matrix inequalities.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Jingjing Shao

Let us say that a convex function f\colon C\to[-\infty,\infty] on a convex set C\subseteq\R is infimum-stable if, for any sequence (f_n) of convex functions f_n\colon C\to[-\infty,\infty] converging to f pointwise, one has \inf_C…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-08-05 Iosif Pinelis

In this paper, in particular, we prove the following result: Let $E$ be a reflexive real Banach space and let $C\subset E$ be a closed convex set, with non-empty interior, whose boundary is sequentially weakly closed and non-convex. Then,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Biagio Ricceri

We consider the second-order cone function (SOCF) $f: {\mathbb R}^n \to \mathbb R$ defined by $f(x)= c^T x + d -\|A x + b \|$. Every SOCF is concave. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for strict concavity of $f$. The parameters $A…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Shafiu Jibrin , James W. Swift

Let $X\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be a convex closed and semialgebraic set and let $f$ be a polynomial positive on $X$. We prove that there exists an exponent $N\geq 1$, such that for any $\xi\in\mathbb{R}^n$ the function…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Krzysztof Kurdyka , Katarzyna Kuta , Stanisław Spodzieja

Given $n\times n$ symmetric matrices $A$ and $B$, Dines in 1941 proved that the joint range set $\{(x^TAx,x^TBx)|~x\in\mathbb{R}^n\}$ is always convex. Our paper is concerned with non-homogeneous extension of the Dines theorem for the range…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Huu-Quang Nguyen , Ya-Chi Chu , Ruey-Lin Sheu

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for strict convexity of the rate function of a random vector in $R^d$. This condition is always satisfied when the random vector has finite Laplace transform. We also completely describe the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Vladislav Vysotsky

In this paper, among other things, we show that, given $r\in N$, there is a constant $c=c(r)$ such that if $f\in C^r[-1,1]$ is convex, then there is a number ${\mathcal N}={\mathcal N}(f,r)$, depending on $f$ and $r$, such that for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Kirill A. Kopotun , Dany Leviatan , Igor A. Shevchuk

In this paper, we study a part of approximation theory that presents the conditions under which a \Ceby\sev set in a Banach space is convex. To do so, we use Gateaux differentiability of the distance function.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-03 A. Assadi , H. Haghshenas , H. Hosseini Guive

Let $E\subset \mathbb R^n$, $n\ge 2$, be a set of finite perimeter with $|E|=|B|$, where $B$ denotes the unit ball. When $n=2$, since convexification decreases perimeter (in the class of open connected sets), it is easy to prove the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Alessio Figalli , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang

We study the following problem: given n real arguments a1, ..., an and n real weights w1, ..., wn, under what conditions does the inequality w1 f(a1) + w2 f(a2) + ... + wn f(an) >= 0 hold for all functions f with nonnegative kth derivative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-29 Zarathustra Brady