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Related papers: The Disk Population of the Upper Scorpius Associat…

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The $\sigma$ Orionis cluster is important for studying protoplanetary disk evolution, as its intermediate age ($\sim$3-5 Myr) is comparable to the median disk lifetime. We use ALMA to conduct a high-sensitivity survey of dust and gas in 92…

We have searched for infrared excesses around a well defined sample of 69 FGK main-sequence field stars. These stars were selected without regard to their age, metallicity, or any previous detection of IR excess; they have a median age of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Bryden , C. A. Beichman , D. E. Trilling , G. H. Rieke

Recent surveys have identified sub-stellar objects down to planetary masses in nearby star-forming regions. Reliable determination of the disk frequency in young brown dwarfs is of paramount importance to understanding their origin. Here we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Ray Jayawardhana , David R. Ardila , Beate Stelzer , Karl E. Haisch

The presence of excess emission at 3.6--8.0 $\mu$m was investigated in a sample of 27 binary systems located in two nearby star-forming regions, Taurus and Ophiuchus, by using Spitzer/Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) archival data. Angular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-25 Yusuke Itoh , Misato Fukagawa , Hiroshi Shibai , Takahiro Sumi , Kodai Yamamoto

Recently, several accreting M dwarf stars have been discovered with ages far exceeding the typical protoplanetary disc lifetime. These `Peter Pan discs' can be explained as primordial discs that evolve in a low-radiation environment. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-03 Maite J. C. Wilhelm , Simon Portegies Zwart

We present new Herschel PACS observations of 32 T Tauri stars in the young ($\sim$3 Myr) $\sigma$ Ori cluster. Most of our objects are K & M stars with large excesses at 24 $\mu$m. We used irradiated accretion disk models of D'Alessio et…

We describe new, deep MIPS photometry and new high signal-to-noise optical spectroscopy of the 2.5 Myr-old IC 348 Nebula. To probe the properties of the IC 348 disk population, we combine these data with previous optical/infrared photometry…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Thayne Currie , Scott Kenyon

We present 3-160 micron photometry obtained with the IRAC and MIPS instruments for the first five targets from the Spitzer Legacy Science Program "Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems" and 4-35 micron spectro-photometry obtained…

Our understanding of the brown dwarf population in star forming regions is dependent on knowing distances and proper motions, and therefore will be improved through the Gaia space mission. In this paper, we select new samples of very low…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-13 Neil J. Cook , Aleks Scholz , Ray Jayawardhana

We present the optical to mid-infrared SEDs of 11 debris disk candidates from $Spitzer$ SWIRE fields. All these candidates are selected from SWIRE 24$\mu$m sources matched with both the SDSS star catalog and the 2MASS point source catalog.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Hong Wu , Chao-Jian Wu , Chen Cao , Sebastian Wolf , Jing-Yao Hu

We present a search for debris discs amongst M-dwarf members of nearby, young (5-150 Myr) moving groups (MGs) using infrared (IR) photometry, primarily from the Wide Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). A catalogue of 100 MG M-dwarfs that have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-31 Alex S. Binks , Robin D. Jeffries

We summarize observational results on the stellar population and star formation history of the Scorpius-Centaurus OB Association (Sco OB2), the nearest region of recent massive star formation. It consists of three subgroups, Upper Scorpius…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-03 Thomas Preibisch , Eric Mamajek

We have imaged two bona-fide brown dwarfs with TReCS/GEMINI-S and find mid-infrared excess emission that can be explained by optically thick dust disk models. In the case of the young ($\approx$2Myr) Cha H$\alpha$1 we measure fluxes at…

Using the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph, we have performed mid-infrared spectroscopy on the young binary brown dwarf 2MASS J04414489+2301513 (15 AU) in the Taurus star-forming region. The spectrum exhibits excess continuum emission that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Lucia Adame , Nuria Calvet , K. L. Luhman , Paola D'Alessio , Elise Furlan , M. K. McClure , Lee Hartmann , William J. Forrest , Dan M. Watson

The evolution of planet-forming disks and the processes of planet formation influence each other, and both of them are possibly impacted by the local environment. Extensive high-resolution imagery of disks across space and time is the best…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-27 Antonio Garufi , Christian Ginski , Myriam Benisty , Miguel Vioque , Andrew Winter , Jane Huang , Carlo Felice Manara , Carsten Dominik

Transitional disks are protoplanetary disks around young stars, with inner holes or gaps which are surrounded by optically thick outer, and often inner, disks. Here we present observations of 62 new transitional disks in the Orion A…

We have observed 22 Lindroos stars with SCUBA on the JCMT to search for evidence of dust discs. Stars in this sample are the less massive companions of B-type primaries and have ages of 10-170Myr. Dust was detected around three of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. C. Wyatt , W. R. F. Dent , J. S. Greaves

Spectral energy distributions are presented for 94 young stars surrounded by disks in the Serpens Molecular Cloud, based on photometry and Spitzer IRS spectra. Taking a distance to the cloud of 415 pc rather than 259 pc, the distribution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Isa Oliveira , Bruno Merin , Klaus M. Pontoppidan , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

While the rate of accretion onto T Tauri stars is predicted to decline with age, objects with strong accretion have been detected up to ages of 10 Myr. We analyze a sample of these old accretors identified by having a significant $U$ band…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Laura Ingleby , Nuria Calvet , Jesus Hernandez , Cesar Briceno , Jon Miller , Catherine Espaillat , Melissa McClure

We have used the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph to observe seven members of the TW Hya association, the nearest stellar association whose age ($\sim$ 10 Myr) is similar to the timescales thought to apply to planet formation and disk…