English
Related papers

Related papers: Beam halo dynamics and control with hollow electro…

200 papers

In this review, we present and discuss the most recent results on inclusive and exclusive diffractive processes at HERA and Tevatron colliders. Measurements from fixed target experiments at HERMES and Jefferson laboratory are also reviewed.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-04 Laurent Schoeffel

We show that the difference resonance driven by the space charge pseudo-octupole of high-intensity beams not only couples the beam core emittances; it can also lead to emittance exchange in the beam halo, which is of relevance for beam loss…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Ingo Hofmann

The Large Hadron Electron Collider (LHeC) project is the proposal to use the existing LHC proton/ion beams and construct a new electron beam line to perform high-energy electron-proton/ion collisions. In this talk, we consider some of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-02 Ilkka Helenius , Hannu Paukkunen , Néstor Armesto

In order to estimate in absolute terms the luminosity of LHC certain beam parameters have to be measured very accurately. In particular the total beam current and the relative distribution of the charges around the ring, the transverse size…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Enrico Bravin

Black hole jets represent one of the most extreme manifestations of astrophysical processes, linking accretion physics, relativistic magnetohydrodynamics, and large-scale feedback in galaxies and clusters. Despite decades of observational…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-12 Andre L. B. Ribeiro , Nathalia M. N. da Rocha

Interest and problems in the studies of diffraction at LHC are highlighted. Predictions for the global characteristics of proton-proton interactions at the LHC energy are given. Potential discoveries of the antishadow scattering mode and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Petrov , A. V. Prokudin , S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

Neutral helium atom microscopy is a novel microscopy technique that offers strictly surface-sensitive, non-destructive imaging. Several experiments have been published in recent years where images are obtained by scanning a helium beam spot…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-08-24 Ranveig Flatabø , Sabrina D. Eder , Thomas Reisinger , Gianangelo Bracco , Peter Baltzer , Björn Samelin , Bodil Holst

In the scope of the Physics Beyond Colliders studies, the Gamma-Factory initiative proposes the use of partially stripped ions as a driver of a new type of high-intensity photon source in CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In 2018, the LHC…

Beam shaping - the ability to engineer the phase and the amplitude of massive and massless particles - has long interested scientists working on communication, imaging and the foundations of quantum mechanics. In light optics, the shaping…

We explore the capability of the Tevatron and LHC as well as other future hadron colliders to place limits on the possible existence of flavor-independent $q \bar q \gamma\gamma$ contact interactions which can lead to an excess of high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas G. Rizzo

The search for new phenomena at hadron colliders requires a good understanding of QCD processes. The analysis of multi-jet signatures in the top quark search at the Tevatron is one example, forward jet-tagging and rapidity gap techniques in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Zeppenfeld

Direct detection experiments and the interpretation of their results are sensitive to the velocity structure of the dark matter in our galactic halo. In this work, we extend the formalism that deals with such astrophysics-driven…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-09 Elias Bernreuther , Patrick J. Fox , Benjamin Lillard , Anna-Maria Taki , Tien-Tien Yu

A non-invasive, compact laserwire system has been developed to measure the transverse emittance of an H- beam and has been demonstrated at the new LINAC4 injector for the LHC at CERN. Light from a low power, pulsed laser source is conveyed…

Most photocatalytic and photovoltaic devices operate under broadband, constant illumination. Electron and hole dynamics in these devices, however, are usually measured using ultrafast pulsed lasers in a narrow wavelength range. In this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-26 Levi D. Palmer , Wonseok Lee , Chung Li Dong , Ru-Shi Liu , Nianqiang Wu , Scott K. Cushing

We explore a scheme for guiding cold atoms through a hollow Bessel beam generated by a single axicon and a lens from a 2D magneto-optical trap toward a science chamber. We compare the Bessel beam profiles measured along the optical axis to…

Particle-core interaction is the well-developed model of halo formation in high-intensity beams. In present paper an analytical solution for averaged single particle dynamics around uniformly charged beam core is obtained. The problem is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Yuri K. Batygin

A possibility to measure the energy and polarization distributions of high intensity gamma-beams is considered. This possibility is based on measurements of the number of electron-pozitron pairs in such media as laser waves and single…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Maisheev

Hadronic diffraction has become a hot and fashionable subject in recent years due to the great interest triggered by the HERA and Tevatron data. These data have helped to put the field in a different perspective paving the road to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 E. Predazzi

Recent research has uncovered a remarkable ability to manipulate and control electromagnetic fields to produce effects such as perfect imaging and spatial cloaking. To achieve spatial cloaking, the index of refraction is manipulated to flow…

A scanning helium microscope typically utilises a thermal energy helium atom beam, with an energy and wavelength (<100 meV, ~0.05 nm) particularly sensitive to surface structure. An angular detector stage for a scanning helium microscope is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-11 C. J. Hatchwell , M. Bergin , B. Carr , M. G. Barr , A. Fahy , P. C. Dastoor