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We study the probability for a random line to intersect a given plane curve, defined over a finite field, in a given number of points defined over the same field. In particular, we focus on the limits of these probabilities under successive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Mehdi Makhul , Josef Schicho , Matteo Gallet

We develop tools for characterizing vertices of fiber products of polytopes and apply them to simplicial distribution polytopes, a class of probability polytopes arising in quantum foundations and quantum information. In the theory of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Aziz Kharoof , Cihan Okay

The Severi variety parameterizes plane curves of degree d with delta nodes. Its degree is called the Severi degree. For large enough d, the Severi degrees coincide with the Gromov-Witten invariants of P^2. Fomin and Mikhalkin (2009) proved…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-01 Federico Ardila , Florian Block

We present scheme theoretic methods that apply to the study of secant varieties. This mainly concerns finite schemes and their smoothability. The theory generalises to the base fields of any characteristic, and even to non-algebraically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Jarosław Buczyński , Joachim Jelisiejew

If $\mathcal E, \mathcal F$ are vector bundles of ranks $r-1,r$ on a smooth fourfold $X$ and $\mathcal{Hom}(\mathcal E,\mathcal F)$ is globally generated, it is well known that the general map $\phi: \mathcal E \to \mathcal F$ is injective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Scott Nollet , A. P. Rao

We prove finiteness results for sets of varieties over number fields with good reduction outside a given finite set of places using cyclic covers. We obtain a version of the Shafarevich conjecture for weighted projective surfaces, double…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Ariyan Javanpeykar , Daniel Loughran , Siddharth Mathur

We prove a theorem on the existence of global surfaces of section with prescribed spanning orbits and homology class. This result is a modification and a refinement of a result due to Fried, recast in terms of invariant measures instead of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Umberto L. Hryniewicz

Fujita's second theorem for K\"ahler fibre spaces over a curve asserts that the direct image $V$ of the relative dualizing sheaf splits as the direct sum $ V = A \oplus Q$, where $A$ is ample and $Q$ is unitary flat. We focus on our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-11 Fabrizio Catanese , Michael Dettweiler

We classify quartic del Pezzo surface fibrations over the projective line via numerical invariants, giving explicit examples for small values of the invariants. For generic such fibrations, we describe explicitly the geometry of spaces of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

A construction theorem for Frobenius manifolds with logarithmic poles is established. This is a generalization of a theorem of Hertling and Manin. As an application we prove a generalization of the reconstruction theorem of Kontsevich and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Thomas Reichelt

We realise Buchweitz and Flenner's semiregularity map (and hence a fortiori Bloch's semiregularity map) for a smooth variety $X$ as the tangent of a generalised Abel--Jacobi map on the derived moduli stack of perfect complexes on $X$. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-06 J. P. Pridham

We investigate global solvability, in the framework of smooth functions and Schwartz distributions, of certain sums of squares of vector fields defined on a product of compact Riemannian manifolds $T \times G$, where $G$ is further assumed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Gabriel Araújo , Igor A. Ferra , Luis F. Ragognette

We obtain computational hardness results for f-vectors of polytopes by exhibiting reductions of the problems DIVISOR and SEMI-PRIME TESTABILITY to problems on f-vectors of polytopes. Further, we show that the corresponding problems for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Eran Nevo

We prove an effective version of the Shafarevich conjecture (as proven by Faltings) for smooth quartic curves. To do so, we establish an effective version of Scholl's finiteness result for smooth del Pezzo surfaces of degree at most four.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Ariyan Javanpeykar

The purposes of this article are threefold. First, to determine numerically when an arbitrary blowup of a smooth surface is smooth. We show the surface is smooth if and only if certain rational parameters involving log discrepancy and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Richard A. P. Birkett

We relate the Brauer group of a smooth variety over a p-adic field to the geometry of the special fibre of a regular model, using the purity theorem in \'etale cohomology. As an illustration, we describe how the Brauer group of a smooth del…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Martin Bright

A Bernstein-von Mises theorem is derived for general semiparametric functionals. The result is applied to a variety of semiparametric problems in i.i.d. and non-i.i.d. situations. In particular, new tools are developed to handle…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-11 Ismaël Castillo , Judith Rousseau

We prove an identity of Segre classes for zero-schemes of compatible sections of two vector bundles. Applications include bounds on the number of equations needed to cut out a scheme with the same Segre class as a given subscheme of (for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Paolo Aluffi

We improve the main results in the paper from the title using a recent refinement of Bronshtein's theorem due to Colombini, Orr\'u, and Pernazza. They are then in general best possible both in the hypothesis and in the outcome. As a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-19 Andreas Kriegl , Mark Losik , Peter W. Michor , Armin Rainer

In this paper we prove a generalization of a theorem of Schneider, which gives a criterion for a projective surface over the complex numbers to have an ample cotangent bundle. After reviewing different notions of positivity, we introduce a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Kelly Jabbusch
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