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We propose a new mechanism to produce a fermion mass hierarchy dynamically in a model with a singlet generation of fermions. A five dimensional gauge theory on an interval with point interactions (zero-width branes) takes responsibility for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-27 Yukihiro Fujimoto , Takashi Miura , Kenji Nishiwaki , Makoto Sakamoto

Recently various phenomenological implications of the existence of extra space-time dimensions have been investigated. In this letter, we construct a model with realistic fermion mass hierarchy with (large) extra dimensions beyond the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Koichi Yoshioka

Using the resolution of the gauge hierarchy problem recently proposed by Randall and Sundrum, we find a natural explanation for the observed fermion masses and mixings of the three Standard Model (SM) generations. Localizing massless SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Dooling , Kyungsik Kang

The fermion mass hierarchy and finding a predictive mechanism of the flavor mixing parameters remain two of the least understood puzzles facing particle physics today. In this work, we demonstrate how the realization of the Dirac algebra in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 David Dooling , Damien A. Easson , Kyungsik Kang

We discuss a toy model in six dimensions that predicts two fermion generations, natural mass hierarchy and intergenerational mixing. Matter is described by vector-like six dimensional fermions, one per each irreducible standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Carla Biggio , Ferruccio Feruglio , Isabella Masina , Manuel Perez-Victoria

We give an overview of recent progress in the study of fermion mass and flavor mixing phenomena. Mass matrix ansatze are considered within the SM and SUSY GUTs where some predictive frameworks based on SU(5) and SO(10) are reviewed. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Chamoun , S. Khalil

We show that the observed quark/lepton mass hierarchy can be realized dynamically on an interval extra dimension with point interactions. In our model, the positions of the point interactions play a crucial role to control the quark/lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-11 Yukihiro Fujimoto , Kouhei Hasegawa , Kenji Nishiwaki , Makoto Sakamoto , Kazunori Takenaga , Pedro Hugo Tanaka , Inori Ueba

Using the warped extra dimension geometry of the many-brane extension of the Randall-Sundrum solution, we find a natural explanation for the observed quark masses of the three Standard Model (SM) generations. Localizing massless SM matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-27 David Dooling , Kyungsik Kang

We suggest a model which addresses both the fermion mass hierarchy problem and the family problem in two-layer warped extra dimensions. In this model, 3 family fermions in 4 dimensions (4D) generate from 1 family in two-layer warped 6D by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-10 Zhi-Qiang Guo , Bo-Qiang Ma

Extensions of the Standard Model featuring a warped extra dimension compactified on an $S^1/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold, in which the fermions and gauge bosons live in the bulk of the fifth dimension, offer one of the most compelling mechanisms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Aqeel Ahmed , Adrian Carmona , Javier Castellano Ruiz , Yi Chung , Matthias Neubert

We present a supersymmetric model in which the observed fermion masses and mixings are generated by localizing the three generations of matter and the two Higgs fields at different locations in a compact extra dimension. Supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 David Elazzar Kaplan , Tim M. P. Tait

In this paper we study renormalization-group evolutions of Yukawa matrices enhanced by Kaluza-Klein excited modes and analyze their infrared fixed-point structure. We derive necessary conditions to obtain hierarchies between generations on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Masako Bando , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Tatsuya Noguchi , Koichi Yoshioka

We present models in which the observed fermion masses and mixings are generated by dynamically localizing the three generations of matter in a flat compact extra dimension. We first construct models assuming the hierarchy problem is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 David E. Kaplan , Tim M. P. Tait

In extra dimensions, the quark and lepton mass hierarchy can be reproduced from the same order bulk mass parameters, and standard model fermion families can be generated from one generation in the high dimensional space. We try to explain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhi-qiang Guo , Bo-Qiang Ma

Discrete dimension is introduced via an extended Dirac operator to include the interlayer interactions in a geometric framework of generic $d+1$-dimensional bilayer systems. The photon and its Kaluza-Klein partners in this extended…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-09 Nguyen Ai Viet , Pham Tien Du

We propose an attractor mechanism which generates the "more minimal" supersymmetric standard model from a broad class of supersymmetry breaking boundary conditions. The hierarchies in the fermion masses and mixings are produced by the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Timothy Cohen , Anson Hook , Gonzalo Torroba

We study the general dependence of mixing angles on heavy fermion masses when mass hierarchies exist among the fermions. For two generations and small Cabibbo angle, this angle is directly shown to scale like $\mu_1/m_s \pm \mu_2/m_c$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Machet , S. T. Petcov

The Standard Model does not constrain the form of the Yukawa matrices and thus the origin of fermion mass hierarchies and mixing pattern remains puzzling. On the other hand, there are intriguing relations between the quark masses and their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-14 Zurab Berezhiani , Benedetta Belfatto

TThe problem of fermion masses hierarchy in the Standard Model is considered on a toy model of a 10-dimensional space-time with a IIA supergravity type background. Dirac equation on this background, after compactification of extra 4- and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-21 Boris Altshuler

We propose a realistic model with Majorana neutrinos in the framework of unifying the three generations of fermions by point interactions in an extra dimension. This model can simultaneously explain the origin of fermion generations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-15 Chengfeng Cai , Hong-Hao Zhang
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