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Evaporating colloidal droplets have long been used as model systems to understand capillarity, interfacial transport, and particle assembly, most prominently through the coffee ring effect. In classical descriptions, suspended particles are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-15 Meneka Banik , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

The withdrawal of a liquid or the translation of a liquid slug in a capillary tube leads to the deposition of a thin film on the inner wall. When particles or contaminants are present in the liquid, they deposit and contaminate the tube if…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-25 Deok-Hoon Jeong , Anezka Kvasnickova , Jean-Baptiste Boutin , David Cebron , Alban Sauret

We review here the physics of capillary condensation of liquids in confined media, with a special regard to the application in nanotechnologies. The thermodynamics of capillary condensation and thin film adsorption are first exposed along…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-27 Elisabeth Charlaix , Matteo Ciccotti

A colloidal monolayer embedded in the bulk of a fluid experiences a "compressible", long-range hydrodynamic interaction which, far from boundaries, leads to a breakdown of Fick's law above a well defined length scale, showing up as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-12 M. Chamorro-Burgos , Alvaro Domínguez

We have developed a poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) microfluidic chip to study the directional drying of a colloidal dispersion confined in a channel. Our measurements on a dispersion of silica nanoparticles once again revealed the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-11 Hrishikesh Pingulkar , Sonia Maréchal , Jean-Baptiste Salmon

Using both dynamical density functional theory and particle-resolved Brownian dynamics simulations, we explore the flow of two-dimensional colloidal solids and fluids driven through a linear channel with a geometric constriction. The flow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-25 Urs Zimmermann , Frank Smallenburg , Hartmut Löwen

We demonstrate that the active thermocapillary stresses induced by multiple microbubbles offer simple routes to directed self-assembly and complex but controllable micromanipulation of mesoscopic colloidal particles embedded in a liquid.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-26 Subhrokoli Ghosh , Aritra Biswas , Basudev Roy , Ayan Banerjee

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study capillary adhesion from a nanometer scale liquid bridge between two parallel flat solid surfaces. The capillary force and the meniscus shape of the bridge are computed as the separation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-19 Shengfeng Cheng , Mark O. Robbins

Using self-consistent field and density-functional theories, we first investigate colloidal self-assembling of colloid/polymer films confined between two soft surfaces grafted by polymers. With the increase of colloidal concentrations, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Chun-lai Ren , Yu-qiang Ma

Computer modeling and simulations are performed to investigate capillary bridges spontaneously formed between closely packed colloidal particles in phase separating liquids. The simulations reveal a self-stabilization mechanism that…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-08 Tian-Le Cheng , Yu U. Wang

We investigate the dynamics of colloids at a fluid interface driven by attractive capillary interactions. At submillimeter length scales, the capillary attraction is formally analogous to two-dimensional gravity. In particular it is a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-27 Alvaro Dominguez , Martin Oettel , S. Dietrich

We use the dynamic length and time scale separation in suspensions to formulate a general description of colloidal thermophoresis. Our approach allows an unambiguous definition of separate contributions to the colloidal flux and clarifies…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-19 Jerome Burelbach , Daan Frenkel , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Erika Eiser

In this review article, we focus on collective motion in externally driven colloidal suspensions, as well as how these collective effects can be harnessed for use in microfluidic applications. We highlight the leading role of hydrodynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-01 Michelle Driscoll , Blaise Delmotte

When colloids flow in a narrow channel, the transport efficiency is controlled by the non-equilibrium interplay between colloid-wall interactions and hydrodynamics. In this paper, a general, unifying description of colloidal dispersion flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-12 Patrice Bacchin

Rapid and sustained condensate droplet departure from a surface is key towards achieving high heat transfer rates in condensation, a physical process critical to a broad range of industrial and societal applications. Despite progress in…

Deposition of particles while flowing past constrictions is a ubiquitous phenomenon observed in diverse systems. Some common examples are jamming of salt crystals near the orifice of saltshakers, clogging of filter systems, gridlock in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-09 P. Prakash , A. Z. Abdulla , M. Varma

Colloidal particles moving in a fluid interact via the induced velocity field. The collective dynamic state for a class of actively forced colloids, driven by harmonic potentials via a rule that couples forces to configurations, to perform…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-11 Loïc Damet , Giovanni M. Cicuta , Jurij Kotar , Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino , Pietro Cicuta

Coalescence of micrometer-scale droplets is impacted by several parameters, including droplet size, viscosities of the two phases, droplet velocity and angle of approach, as well as interfacial tension and surfactant coverage. The dynamics…

Displacement experiments carried out in microfluidic porous media analogs show that reduced surface tension leads to a more stable displacement, opposite to the process in Hele-Shaw cells where surface tension stabilizes the displacement of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-17 Wei Xu , Jeong Tae Ok , Keith Neeves , Xiaolong Yin

A trapping mechanism for propelled colloidal particles based on an inhomogeneous drive is presented and studied by means of computer simulations. In experiments this method can be realized using photophoretic Janus particles driven by a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-07-21 Martin P. Magiera , Lothar Brendel