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We discuss a method for calculating the heavy quark vacuum polarisation contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment, $a_\mu$, using perturbative QCD. This approach is independent of $e^+e^-$ cross-section data allowing a fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-29 P. D. Kennedy , J. Erler , H. Spiesberger

Perturbative QCD formula for inclusive energy spectra of heavy quarks from heavy quark initiated jets which takes into account collinear and/or soft logarithms in all orders, the exact first order result and two-loop effects is applied to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yu. L. Dokshitzer , V. A. Khoze , S. I. Troyan

The total $\tau$ hadronic width can be accurately calculated using analyticity and the operator product expansion. The theoretical analysis of this observable is updated to include all available perturbative and non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Pich

I review the status of lattice QCD calculations of the hadronic contributions to the muon's anomalous magnetic moment, focussing on the hadronic vacuum polarisation contribution which dominates the uncertainty of the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Hartmut Wittig

A recent lattice calculation of the QCD running coupling is presented. The coupling is extracted from the force between two static quarks in the framework of the valence quark approximation. A value of the Lambda-parameter for zero quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 Gunnar S. Bali

The electromagnetic coupling $\alpha$ and the electroweak mixing angle $\theta_{\mathrm{W}}$ are parameters of the Standard Model (SM) that enter precision SM tests and play a fundamental r\^ole in beyond SM physics searches. Their values…

In the framework of perturbative QCD in the fourth order over the $\alpha_s$ coupling constant for the production of two pairs of quarks and in the model of weak binding of the quarks into meson, the analysis of the hadronic production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. V. Berezhnoy , V. V. Kiselev , A. K. Likhoded

The precise value of the strong coupling $\alpha_s(m_{Z})$ at the $Z$-boson mass $m_{Z}$ is essential for high-energy phenomenology and precision tests of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). We present the status of a program targeting a $\sim…

We review the long term project of the ALPHA collaboration to compute in QCD the running coupling constant and quark masses at high energy scales in terms of low energy hadronic quantities. The adapted techniques required to numerically…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-01-09 Rainer Sommer , Ulli Wolff

We have applied so-called `optimised' perturbation theory to resolve the renormalisation-scale (mu) ambiguity of exact O(alpha_s^2) QCD calculations of event shape observables in e+e- --> hadrons. We fitted the optimised predictions for 15…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. N. Burrows , H. Masuda , D. Muller , Y. Ohnishi

We present results for the hadronic running of the electromagnetic coupling and the weak mixing angle from simulations of lattice QCD with $N_f=2+1$ flavours of $O(a)$-improved Wilson fermions. Using two different discretisations of the…

The dominant theoretical uncertainties in both, the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and the value of the electromagnetic coupling at the Z scale arise from their hadronic contributions. Since these will ultimately dominate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jens Erler , Mingxing Luo

We revisit previous determination of the strong coupling constant from moments of quarkonium correlators in (2+1)-flavor QCD. We use previously calculated moments obtained with Highly Improved Staggered Quark (HISQ) action for five…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-02-10 Peter Petreczky , Johannes Heinrich Weber

The `XIIIth Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum' conference (Confinement 2018) contained a `Round Table Discussion' on the status of the determinations of the strong coupling $\alpha_s(m_Z)$ as well as prospects for future…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-17 Antonio Pich , Juan Rojo , Rainer Sommer , Antonio Vairo

A survey is given on the present status of the nucleon parton distributions and related precision calculations and precision measurements of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s(M_Z^2)$. We also discuss the impact of these quantities on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Johannes Blümlein

A method for computing electromagnetic properties of hadrons in lattice QCD is described. The electromagnetic field is introduced dynamically, using a noncompact formulation. Employing enhanced electric charges, the dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Duncan , E. Eichten , H. Thacker

The $\tau$ decay rate into hadrons of invariant mass smaller than $\sqrt{s_0}\gg\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$ can be calculated in QCD assuming global quark--hadron duality. It is shown that this assumption holds for $s_0>0.7$~GeV$^2$. From…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Maria Girone , Matthias Neubert

We show that the QCD factorization approach for $B$-meson decays to charmless hadronic two-body final states can be extended to include electromagnetic corrections. The presence of electrically charged final-state particles complicates the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Martin Beneke , Philipp Böer , Jan-Niklas Toelstede , K. Keri Vos

We present a lattice-QCD calculation of the light-quark connected contribution to window observables associated with the leading-order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon,…

We present a novel method for precisely determining the running QCD coupling constant $\alpha_s(Q^2)$ over a wide range of $Q^2$ from event shapes for electron-positron annihilation measured at a single annihilation energy $\sqrt{s}$. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Sheng-Quan Wang , Stanley J. Brodsky , Xing-Gang Wu , Jian-Ming Shen , Leonardo Di Giustino