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Related papers: Casimir-Polder Forces between Chiral Objects

200 papers

The Casimir-Polder force acts on polarizable particles due to quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field that are modified by the presence of material bodies. We investigate the Casimir-Polder interaction for atoms near cylindrical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 Bettina Beverungen , Daniel Reiche , Kurt Busch , Francesco Intravaia

We demonstrate that the thermal Casimir-Polder forces on molecules near a conducting surface whose transition wavelengths are comparable to the molecule-surface separation are dependent on the ambient temperature and molecular polarization…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Zhiying Zhu , Hongwei Yu , Bin Wang

We develop a dynamical approach to study the Casimir-Polder force between a initially bare molecule and a magnetodielectric body at finite temperature. Switching on the interaction between the molecule and the field at a particular time, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Pablo Barcellona , Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

Based on macroscopic QED in linear, causal media, we present a consistent theory for the Casimir-Polder force acting on an atom positioned near dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies. The perturbative result for the van-der-Waals…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 S. Y. Buhmann , Ho Trung Dung , T. Kampf , L. Knöll , D. -G. Welsch

We study the Casimir effect in a system composed of two Weyl semimetals (WSMs) separated by a gap filled with a chiral medium. We calculate the optical response of the material to chiral photons in order to calculate the Casimir force. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-08 M. Belén Farias , Alexander A. Zyuzin , Thomas L. Schmidt

Optical forces can be chiral when they exhibit opposite signs for the two enantiomeric versions of a chiral molecule or particle. Such forces could be eventually used to separate enantiomers, which could find application in numerous…

We consider the Casimir interaction between (non-magnetic) dielectric bodies or conductors. Our main result is a proof that the Casimir force between two bodies related by reflection is always attractive, independent of the exact form of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Oded Kenneth , Israel Klich

We show that in theory it is possible to obtain a Casimir interaction potential that varies with distance as 1/r. We achieve this by invoking hypothetical particles having a harmonic oscillator interaction potential. The derivation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-13 Bo E. Sernelius

We demonstrate under which conditions a violation of the charge-parity (CP) symmetry in molecules will manifest itself in the Casimir-Polder interaction of these with a magnetodielectric surface. Charge-parity violation induces a specific…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-22 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Valery N. Marachevsky , Stefan Scheel

Although repulsive effects have been predicted for quantum vacuum forces between bodies with nontrivial electromagnetic properties, such as between a perfect electric conductor and a perfect magnetic conductor, realistic repulsion seems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-23 Kimball A. Milton , E. K. Abalo , Prachi Parashar , Nima Pourtolami , Iver Brevik , Simen A. Ellingsen

The Casimir force between two parallel plates separated by anisotropic media is investigated. We theoretically calculate the Casimir force between two parallel plates when the interspace between the plates is filled with anisotropic media.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-29 Gang Deng , Bao-Hua Tan , Ling Pei , Ni Hu , Jin-Rong Zhu

We evaluate the Casimir-Polder potential between two atoms in the presence of an infinite perfectly conducting plate and at nonzero temperature. In order to calculate the potential, we use a method based on equal-time spatial correlations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Passante , S. Spagnolo

Both theoretical interest and practical significance attach to the sign and strength of Casimir forces. A famous, discouraging no-go theorem states that "The Casimir force between two bodies with reflection symmetry is always attractive."…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Qing-Dong Jiang , Frank Wilczek

Based on a unified approach to macroscopic QED that allows for the inclusion of amplification in a limited space and frequency range, we study the Casimir force as a Lorentz force on an arbitrary partially amplifying system of linearly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Agnes Sambale , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Ho Trung Dung

Atom-surface forces using excited states have a host of compelling applications, including repulsive and lateral forces. However, such states can be fragile and difficult to prepare. Here we report an explicit normal-mode based calculation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Theodor Haug , Robert Bennett , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

We derive the exact Casimir-Polder potential for a polarizable microparticle inside an ideal metal cylindrical shell using the Green function method. The exact Casimir-Polder potential for a particle outside a shell, obtained recently by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 V. B. Bezerra , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , A. A. Saharian

On the basis of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics and point-scattering techniques, we derive a closed expression for the Casimir-Polder force between a ground-state atom and a small magnetodielectric sphere in an arbitrary environment. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-18 Agnes Sambale , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Stefan Scheel

The Casimir--Polder interaction between an anisotropic particle and a surface is orientation dependent. We study novel orientational effects that arise due to curvature of the surface for distances much smaller than the radii of curvature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-22 Giuseppe Bimonte , Thorsten Emig , Mehran Kardar

Quantities associated with Casimir forces are calculated in a model wave system of one spatial dimension with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. 1)Due to zero-point fluctuations, a partition is attracted to the walls of a box if the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Timothy H. Boyer

The Casimir effect, which predicts the emergence of an attractive force between two parallel, highly reflecting plates in vacuum, plays a vital role in various fields of physics, from quantum field theory and cosmology to nanophotonics and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-29 Daniel Hodgson , Christopher Burgess , M. Basil Altaie , Almut Beige , Robert Purdy