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We have used oxygen ions irradiation to generate controlled structural disorder in thin manganite films. Conductive atomic force microscopy CAFM), transport and magnetic measurements were performed to analyze the influence of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Sirena , A. Zimmers , N. Haberkorn , E. Kaul , L. B. Steren , J. Lesueur , T. Wolf , Y. Le Gall , J. -J. Grob , G. Faini

We show that in presence of a deformable lattice potential, the nature of the disorder-driven metal-insulator transition (MIT) is fundamentally changed with respect to the non-interacting (Anderson) scenario. For strong disorder, even a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-25 Domenico Di Sante , Simone Fratini , Vladimir Dobrosavljević , Sergio Ciuchi

We isolated flux disorder effects on the transport at the critical point of the quantum magnetic field tuned Superconductor to Insulator transition (BSIT). The experiments employed films patterned into geometrically disordered hexagonal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-16 H. Q. Nguyen , S. M. Hollen , J. Shainline , J. M. Xu , J. M. Valles

The phenomenon of field-induced superconductor to insulator transition (SIT) in disordered 2D electron systems has been a subject of controversy since its discovery in the early 1990s. Here we present a phenomenological quantitative theory…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-02-24 Tsofar Maniv , Vladimir Zhuravlev

Low-disorder and high-mobility 2D electron (or hole) systems undergo an apparent metal-insulator-transition (MIT) at low temperatures as the carrier density (n) is varied. In some situations, the 2D MIT can be caused at a fixed low carrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-06 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

A significant anisotropy of the magnetic-field driven superconductor-insulator transition is observed in thin films of amorphous indium-oxide. The anisotropy is largest for more disordered films which have a lower transition field. At…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-22 A. Johansson , N. Stander , E. Peled , G. Sambandamurthy , D. Shahar

We develop a minimal theory for the recently observed metal-insulator transition (MIT) in two-dimensional (2D) moir\'e multilayer transition metal dichalcogenides (mTMD) using Coulomb disorder in the environment as the underlying mechanism.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-25 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

Metallic oxide SrVO3 represents a prototype system for the study of the mechanism behind thickness-induced metal-to-insulator transition (MIT) or crossover in thin films due to its simple cubic symmetry with one electron in the 3d state in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-16 Gaomin Wang , Zhen Wang , Meng Meng , Mohammad Saghayezhian , Lina Chen , Chen Chen , Hangwen Guo , Yimei Zhu , Ward Plummer , Jiandi Zhang

We study the insulating phase of disordered indium oxide films that undergo a field-tuned superconductor-insulator transition. The transport measurements in a perpendicular magnetic field show distinct regimes of strongly fluctuating…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Myles Steiner , Aharon Kapitulnik

Tin doped indium oxide (ITO) thin films are being used extensively as transparent conductors in several applications. In the present communication, we report the electrical transport in DC magnetron sputtered ITO thin films in low…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-28 Deepak Kumar Kaushik , K Uday Kumar , A. Subrahmanyam

We present a theory of the metal-insulator transition in a disordered two-dimensional electron gas. A quantum critical point, separating the metallic phase which is stabilized by electronic interactions, from the insulating phase where…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

Disorder and homogeneity are two concepts that refer to spatial variation of the system potential. In condensed-matter systems disorder is typically divided into two types; those with local parameters varying from site to site (diagonal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-11-14 Z. Ovadyahu

In a recent experiment, Siegrist et al. [Nature Materials 10, 202 (2011)] investigated the metal-insulator transition (MIT) of GeSb_2Te_4 on increasing annealing temperature. The authors conclude that this material exhibits a discontinuous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-02-27 A. Mobius

We report results of transport measurements in the quantum critical regime of the disorder tuned, 2D superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) in homogeneously disordered films. We show that, as the superconducting transition temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-27 J. A. Chervenak , J. M. Valles,

Measurements of transport properties of amorphous insulating indium oxide thin films have been interpreted as evidence of the presence of superconducting islands on the insulating side of a disorder-tuned superconductor-insulator…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 K. H. Sarwa B. Tan , Kevin A. Parendo , A. M. Goldman

We give a minimal holographic model of a disorder-driven metal-insulator transition. It consists in a CFT with a charge sector and a translation-breaking sector that interact in the most generic way allowed by the symmetries and by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Matteo Baggioli , Oriol Pujolas

We have investigated the influence of point defect disorder in the electronic properties of manganite films. Real-time mapping of ion irradiated samples conductivity was performed though conductive atomic force microscopy (CAFM). CAFM…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Sirena , A. Zimmers , N. Haberkorn , E. Kaul , L. B. Steren , J. Lesueur , T. Wolf , Y. Le Gall , J. -J. Grob , G. Faini

We theoretically consider the carrier density tuned (apparent) two-dimensional (2D) metal-insulator-transition (MIT) in semiconductor heterostructure-based 2D carrier systems as arising from a classical percolation phenomenon in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-15 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , Qiuzi Li

Strong disorder has a crucial effect on the electronic structure in quantum materials by increasing localization, interactions, and modifying the density of states. Bi$_x$TeI films grown at room temperature and \SI{230}{K} exhibit dramatic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-06 Paul Corbae , Nicolai Taufertshöfer , Ellis Kennedy , Mary Scott , Frances Hellman

We present a study of the influence of disorder on the Mott metal-insulator transition for the organic charge-transfer salt $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu[N(CN)$_2$]Cl. To this end, disorder was introduced into the system in a controlled way by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-17 Elena Gati , Ulrich Tutsch , Ammar Naji , Markus Garst , Sebastian Köhler , Harald Schubert , Takahiko Sasaki , Michael Lang
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