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We consider $G_{2}$-structures on $7$-manifolds that are warped products of an interval and a six-manifold, which is either a Calabi-Yau manifold, or a nearly K\"{a}hler manifold. We show that in these cases the $G_{2}$-structures are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Sergey Grigorian

We survey recent progress in the study of $G_{2}$-structure Laplacian coflows, that is, heat flows of co-closed $G_{2}$-structures. We introduce the properties of the original Laplacian coflow of $G_{2}$-structures as well as the modified…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Sergey Grigorian

We consider the Laplacian "co-flow" of $G_2$-structures: $\frac{d}{dt} \psi = - \Delta_d \psi$ where $\psi$ is the dual 4-form of a $G_2$-structure $\phi$ and $\Delta_d$ is the Hodge Laplacian on forms. This flow preserves the condition of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Spiro Karigiannis , Benjamin McKay , Mao-Pei Tsui

We study flows of $G_2$-structures guided by the principle of dimensional reduction: natural geometric flows in $G_2$-geometry reduce to natural flows in complex geometry. Our main examples are the $G_2$-Laplacian coflow, which lifts the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Spiro Karigiannis , Sébastien Picard , Caleb Suan

We prove short time existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Laplacian flow for closed $G_2$ structures on a compact manifold $M^7$. The result was claimed in \cite{BryantG2}, but its proof has never appeared.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-12 Robert Bryant , Feng Xu

Let (M,\psi(t))_{t\in[0, T]} be a solution of the modified Laplacian coflow (1.3) with coclosed G_{2}-structures on a compact 7-dimensional M. We improve Chen's Shi-type estimate [5] for this flow, and then show that (M,\psi(t),g_{\psi}(t))…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Chuanhuan Li , Yi Li

We study the Laplacian flow of a $\mathrm{G}_2$-structure where this latter structure is claimed to be Locally Conformal Parallel. The first examples of long time solutions of this flow with the Locally Conformal Parallel condition are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Victor Manero , Antonio Otal , Raquel Villacampa

In this work, we approach the Laplacian coflow of a coclosed $G_2$-structure $\varphi$ using the formulae for the irreducible $G_2$-decomposition of the Hodge Laplacian and the Lie derivative of the Hodge dual $4$-form of $\varphi$. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-01 Andrés J. Moreno , Julieth Saavedra

We consider the Laplacian coflow of a $\mathrm{G}_2$-structure on warped products of the form $M^7= M^6 \times_f S^1$ with $M^6$ a compact 6-manifold endowed with an $\mathrm{SU}(3)$-structure. We give an explicit reinterpretation of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Victor Manero , Antonio Otal , Raquel Villacampa

We prove that torsion-free G_2 structures are (weakly) dynamically stable along the Laplacian flow for closed G_2 structures. More precisely, given a torsion-free G_2 structure $\varphi$ on a compact 7-manifold, the Laplacian flow with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Jason D. Lotay , Yong Wei

We observe that the DeTurck Laplacian flow of G2-structures introduced by Bryant and Xu as a gauge fixing of the Laplacian flow can be regarded as a flow of G2-structures (not necessarily closed) which fits in the general framework…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-08 Lucio Bedulli , Luigi Vezzoni

We introduce a flow of $G_2$-structures defining the same underlying Riemannian metric, whose stationary points are those structures with divergence-free torsion. We show short-time existence and uniqueness of the solution.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-28 Leonardo Bagaglini

We prove short time existence and uniqueness of the Laplacian flow starting at an arbitrary closed $G_2$-structure. We establish long time existence and convergence of the Laplacian flow starting near a torsion-free $G_2$-structure. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-02 Feng Xu , Rugang Ye

We give the first examples of closed Laplacian solitons which are shrinking, and in particular produce closed Laplacian flow solutions with a finite-time singularity. Extremally Ricci pinched G2-structures (introduced by Bryant) which are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Jorge Lauret

We prove a general result about the stability of geometric flows of "closed" sections of vector bundles on compact manifolds. Our theorem allows to prove a stability result for the modified Laplacian coflow in G2-geometry introduced by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Lucio Bedulli , Luigi Vezzoni

Let $\varphi(t), t\in [0,T]$ be a smooth solution to the Laplacian flow for closed G_2 structures on a compact 7-manifold $M$. We show that for each fixed positive time $t\in (0,T]$, $(M,\varphi(t),g(t))$ is real analytic, where $g(t)$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Jason D. Lotay , Yong Wei

We provide the second known example of an extremally Ricci pinched closed G2-structure on a compact 7-manifold, by finding a lattice in the only unimodular solvable Lie group admitting a left-invariant G2-structure. Furthermore, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Ines Kath , Jorge Lauret

We introduce a geometric flow of conformally coclosed $G_2$-structures, whose fixed points are large volume solutions of the heterotic $G_2$ system, with vanishing scalar torsion class $\tau_0 = 0$. After conformal rescaling, it becomes a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Mario Garcia-Fernandez , Andres J. Moreno , Alec Payne , Jeffrey Streets

We give a one-parameter family of examples of shrinking Laplacian solitons, which are the second known solutions to the closed $G_2$-Laplacian flow with a finite-time singularity. The torsion forms and the Laplacian and Ricci operators of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Marina Nicolini

We study the existence of left invariant closed $G_2$-structures defining a Ricci soliton metric on simply connected nonabelian nilpotent Lie groups. For each one of these $G_2$-structures, we show long time existence and uniqueness of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Marisa Fernández , Anna Fino , Víctor Manero
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