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Complexity of dynamical networks can arise not only from the complexity of the topological structure but also from the time evolution of the topology. In this paper, we study the synchronous motion of coupled maps in time-varying complex…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-12-16 Wenlian Lu , Fatihcan M. Atay , Jürgen Jost

This work introduces a methodology for studying synchronization in adaptive networks with heterogeneous plasticity (adaptation) rules. As a paradigmatic model, we consider a network of adaptively coupled phase oscillators with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Rico Berner , Serhiy Yanchuk

We analyze the final state sensitivity of nonlocal networks with respect to initial conditions of their units. By changing the initial conditions of a single network unit, we perturb an initially synchronized state. Depending on the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-12 Everton S Medeiros , Rene O. Medrano-T , Iberê L Caldas , Ulrike Feudel

We consider a general swarm model of self-propelling agents interacting through a pairwise potential in the presence of noise and communication time delay. Previous work [Phys. Rev. E 77, 035203(R) (2008)] has shown that a communication…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-05-02 Luis Mier-y-Teran-Romero , Eric Forgoston , Ira B. Schwartz

Synchronization is central to many complex systems in engineering physics (e.g., the power-grid, Josephson junction circuits, and electro-chemical oscillators) and biology (e.g., neuronal, circadian, and cardiac rhythms). Despite these…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-01-13 Dane Taylor , Per Sebastian Skardal , Jie Sun

Synchronization is studied in a spatially-distributed network of weekly-coupled, excitatory neurons of Hodgkin-Huxley type. All neurons are coupled to each other synaptically with a fixed time delay and a coupling strength inversely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuqing Wang , Z. D. Wang , Y. -X. Li , X. Pei

We investigate heterogeneous coupling delays in complex networks of excitable elements described by the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. The effects of discrete as well as of uni- and bimodal continuous distributions are studied with a focus on…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-08-10 Caglar Cakan , Judith Lehnert , Eckehard Schöll

We examine the impact of time delay on two coupled massive oscillators within the second-order Kuramoto model, which is relevant to the operations of real-world networks that rely on signal transmission speed constraints. Our analytical and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-30 Esmaeil Mahdavi , Mina Zarei , Farhad Shahbazi

Over the past two decades, complex network theory provided the ideal framework for investigating the intimate relationships between the topological properties characterizing the wiring of connections among a system's unitary components and…

The synchronization of human networks is essential for our civilization, and understanding the motivations, behavior, and basic parameters that govern the dynamics of human networks is important in many aspects of our lives. Human ensembles…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-08-26 Shir Shahal , Ateret Wurzberg , Inbar Sibony , Hamootal Duadi , Elad Shniderman , Daniel Weymouth , Nir Davidson , Moti Fridman

Previously we showed how delay communication between globally coupled self-propelled agents causes new spatio-temporal patterns to arise when the delay coupling is fixed among all agents \cite{Forgoston08}. In this paper, we show how…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-04-23 Brandon Lindley , Luis Mier-y-Teran-Romero , Ira B. Schwartz

This paper studies stochastic aperiodic stabilization of a networked control system (NCS) consisting of a continuous-time plant and a discrete-time controller. The plant and the controller are assumed to be connected by communication…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-08 Yohei Hosoe

Collaboration between interconnected cyber-physical systems is becoming increasingly pervasive. Time-delays in communication channels between such systems are known to induce catastrophic failure modes, like high frequency oscillations in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-23 Shankar A. Deka , Donggun Lee , Claire J. Tomlin

In this paper, the transition of synchronizing path of delay-coupled chaotic oscillators in a scale-free network is highlighted. Mainly, through the critical transmission delay makes chaotic oscillators be coupled on the edge of stability,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-24 Zhao Zhuo , Shi-Min Cai , Zhong-Qian Fu

We study the effects of propagation delays on the stochastic dynamics of bumps in neural fields with multiple layers. In the absence of noise, each layer supports a stationary bump. Using linear stability analysis, we show that delayed…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-23 Zachary P. Kilpatrick

Synchronization is of central importance in power distribution, telecommunication, neuronal, and biological networks. Many networks are observed to produce patterns of synchronized clusters, but it has been difficult to predict these…

The influence of topological defects on phase synchronization and phase coherence in two-dimensional arrays of locally-coupled, nonidentical, chaotic oscillators is investigated. The motion of topological defects leads to a breakdown of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Davidsen , R. Kapral

We analyze stability of consensus algorithms in networks of multi-agents with time-varying topologies and delays. The topology and delays are modeled as induced by an adapted process and are rather general, including i.i.d.\ topology…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-06-07 Wenlian Lu , Fatihcan M. Atay , Jurgen Jost

The synchronized phase of globally coupled nonlinear oscillators subject to noise fluctuations is studied by means of a new analytical approach able to tackle general couplings, nonlinearities, and noise temporal correlations. Our results…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Esteban Moro , Angel Sanchez

We consider small network models for mutually delay-coupled systems which typically do not exhibit stable isochronally synchronized solutions. We show that for certain coupling architectures which involve delayed self feedback to the nodes,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Ira B. Schwartz , Leah B. Shaw
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