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A first attempt to accommodate the chiral and deconfining phase transitions of QCD in the bottom-up holographic framework is given. We constrain the relation between dilaton field $\phi$ and metric warp factor $A_e$ and get several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Zhen Fang , Song He , Danning Li

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we study the thermodynamic properties and the phase diagram of matter fields on (2+1)-dimensional defects coupled to a (3+1)-dimensional N=4 SYM "heat bath". Considering a background magnetic field, (net)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Matthias C. Wapler

Atomic force microscopy cantilevers are often, intentionally or not, heated at their extremity. We describe a model to compute the resulting temperature field in the cantilever and in the surrounding fluid on a wide temperature range. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-08 Basile Pottier , Ludovic Bellon

We present a model independent study of the chiral condensate evolution in a hadronic gas, in terms of temperature and baryon chemical potential. The meson-meson interactions are described within Chiral Perturbation Theory and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Garcia Martin , J. R. Pelaez

We consider gluon condensation (GC) at finite temperature using AdS/CFT. We first show that in the presence of regular horizon, the GC is forbidden in high temperature. Then we consider gravity back-reaction to dilaton coupling and show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Youngman Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Chanyong Park , Sang-Jin Sin

The in-medium properties of $D_S$ mesons are investigated within the framework of an effective hadronic model, which is a generalization of a chiral SU(3) model, to SU(4), in order to study the interactions of the charmed hadrons. In the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-25 Divakar Pathak , Amruta Mishra

We argue that in a fluid, or magnet, confined by adsorbing walls which favour liquid, or (+) phase, the solvation (Casimir) force in the vicinity of the critical point is strongly influenced by capillary condensation which occurs below the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Drzewinski , A. Maciolek , R. Evans

The present investigation involves explorations on the chromo-dielectric properties of the hot QCD medium produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions in terms of refractive index. The isotropic/equilibrium modelling is done within an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-22 M. Yousuf Jamal , Sukanya Mitra , Vinod Chandra

The medium modification of mesons in dense hadronic matter is discussed with a focus on the relationship to the chiral structure of the non-perturbative QCD vacuum.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Wambach

We study chiral symmetry breaking and restoration in accelerating and rotating frames using low-energy effective models. By analyzing the chiral condensate in Rindler coordinates, we show that different renormalization schemes lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-09 Zhi-Bin Zhu , Hao-Lei Chen , Xu-Guang Huang

The AdS/CFT correspondence relates certain strongly coupled CFTs with large effective central charge $c_\text{eff}$ to semi-classical gravitational theories with AdS asymptotics. We describe recent progress in understanding gravity duals…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Donald Marolf , Mukund Rangamani , Toby Wiseman

We study the BCS critical temperature on half-spaces in dimensions $d=1,2,3$ with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. We prove that the critical temperature on a half-space is strictly higher than on $\mathbb{R}^d$, at least at weak…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-29 Barbara Roos , Robert Seiringer

We use Lorentzian signature AdS/CFT duality to study a first order phase transition in strongly coupled gauge theories which is akin to the chiral phase transition in QCD. We discuss the relation between the latent heat and the energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Gerald Guralnik , Zachary Guralnik , Cengiz Pehlevan

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we investigate the Schwinger effect in a confining D3-brane background with chemical potential. The potential between a test particle pair on the D3-brane in an external electric field is obtained. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-20 Zi-qiang Zhang , De-fu Hou , Yan Wu , Gang Chen

Within the framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations and by means of Multiple Reflection Expansion, we study the finite volume effects on the chiral phase transition in a sphere, especially discuss its influence on the location of the possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Ya-Peng Zhao , Rui-Rui Zhang , Han Zhang , Hong-Shi Zong

We consider the energy and helicity densities of circularly polarised light within a lossless chiral medium, characterised by the chirality parameter $\beta$. A form for the helicity density is introduced, valid to first order in $\beta$,…

We show that the formation of condensates in the presence of a constant magnetic field in 2+1 dimensions is extremely unstable. It disappears as soon as a heat bath is introduced with or without a chemical potential. We point out some new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ashok Das , Marcelo Hott

We study the QCD topology and axion properties at finite temperature and chemical potential in the framework of the two-flavor Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model. We find that the behaviors of the two lowest cumulants of the QCD topological charge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-27 Hong-Fang Gong , Qi Lu , Zhen-Yan Lu , Lu-Meng Liu , Xun Chen , Shu-Peng Wang

We consider the chiral phase transition relevant for QCD matter at finite temperature but with vanishing baryon density. Presumably, the chiral phase transition is of second order for two-flavor QCD in the chiral limit. Near the transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-30 Yanyan Bu , Zexin Yang

The study of protostellar collapse or infall has proven unusually difficult and controversial. Some historical context will be provided, against which recent advances can be measured. We now have a substantial number of objects with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. J. Evans
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