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Motivated by the problem of the formation of active regions from a deep-seated solar magnetic field, we consider the nonlinear three-dimensional evolution of magnetic buoyancy instabilities resulting from a smoothly stratified horizontal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Evy Kersale , David W. Hughes , Steven M. Tobias

A dynamic mitigation mechanism for instability growth was proposed and discussed in the paper [Phys. Plasmas 19, 024503 (2012)]. In the present paper the robustness of the dynamic instability mitigation mechanism is discussed further. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Kawata , T. Karino

It is shown that a compound elastic structure, which displays a dynamic instability, may be designed as the union (or 'fusion') of two structures which are stable when separately analyzed. The compound elastic structure has two degrees of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-01-16 Marco Rossi , Andrea Piccolroaz , Davide Bigoni

The stability of a rotating fluid disk to the formation of spiral arms is studied in the tightwinding approximation in the linear regime. The dispersion relation for spirals that was derived by Bertin et al. is shown to contain a new,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. E. Montenegro , C. Yuan , B. G. Elmegreen

Research on the emergence of thermodynamics in closed quantum systems under unitary time evolution arrived at the consensus that generic systems equilibrate under rather general assumptions. A new focus of the field is thus on exceptions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-19 J. Eckseler , J. Schnack

We investigate the stability of vortices in two-dimensional Bose--Einstein condensates. In analogy with rotating spacetimes and with a careful account of boundary conditions, we show that the dynamical instability of multiply quantized…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-30 Luca Giacomelli , Iacopo Carusotto

We investigate the stability of vortices in two-dimensional Bose--Einstein condensates. In analogy with rotating spacetimes and with a careful account of boundary conditions, we show that the dynamical instability of multiply quantized…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-29 Luca Giacomelli , Iacopo Carusotto

Acoustically driven spin-wave resonance in a phononic crystal cavity is numerically investigated. The designed cavity enables confinement of gigahertz vibrations in a wavelength-scale point-defect structure and sustains a variety of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 D. Hatanaka , H. Yamaguchi

Bouncing solutions are obtained from a generally covariant action characterized by a potential which is a nonlocal functional of the dilaton field at two separated space-time points. Gradient instabilities are shown to arise in this context…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-12 Massimo Giovannini

We discuss a mechanism of spin decoherence in gravitation within the framework of general relativity. The spin state of a particle moving in a gravitational field is shown to decohere due to the curvature of spacetime. As an example, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-11 Hiroaki Terashima , Masahito Ueda

The stability of photon trajectories in models of the Universe that have constant spatial curvature is determined by the sign of the curvature: they are exponentially unstable if the curvature is negative and stable if it is positive or…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. P. Dettmann , J. P. Keating , S. D. Prado

The effect on parametric instability growth of pump wave incoherence is treated by deriving a set of equations governing the space-time evolution of the ensemble-average coupled-mode amplitudes and intensities. Particular attention is paid…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-10-12 D. Pesme , R. L. Berger , E. A. Williams , A. Bourdier , A. Bortuzzo-Lesne

Understanding the relationship between symmetry breaking, system properties, and instabilities has been a problem of longstanding scientific interest. Symmetry-breaking instabilities underlie the formation of important patterns in driven…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-08-17 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Daniel J. Case , Ernest B. van der Wee , Michelle M. Driscoll , Adilson E. Motter

We study the combined effects of measurements and unitary evolution on the preparation of spin squeezing in an ensemble of atoms interacting with a single electromagnetic field mode inside a cavity. We derive simple criteria that determine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Diego Barberena , Anjun Chu , James K. Thompson , Ana Maria Rey

Quantum entanglement is affected by unitary evolution, which spreads the entanglement through the whole system, and also by measurements, which usually tends to disentangle subsystems from the rest. Their competition has been known to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-24 Haifeng Tang , Hong-Yi Wang , Zhong Wang , Xiao-Liang Qi

We consider a quasi-one-dimensional two-component Bose-Einstein condensate subject to a coherent coupling between its components, such as realized in spin-orbit coupled condensates. We study how nonlinearity modifies the dynamics of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-20 T. Congy , A. Kamchatnov , N. Pavloff

Spontaneous emergence of periodic oscillations due to self-organization is ubiquitous in turbulent flows. The emergence of such oscillatory instabilities in turbulent fluid mechanical systems is often studied in different system-specific…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-12-08 Induja Pavithran , Vishnu R. Unni , Alan J. Varghese , R. I. Sujith , Abhishek Saha , Norbert Marwan , Jürgen Kurths

We observe fine structure in the resonance spectra of optical microcavities. We identify the polarization-resolved modes in the spectrum and find that resonance frequencies split in accordance with the theoretical prediction. The observed…

Optics · Physics 2022-06-15 C. Koks , F. B. Baalbergen , M. P. van Exter

We study the exponential stability of evolutionary equations. The focus is laid on second order problems and we provide a way to rewrite them as a suitable first order evolutionary equation, for which the stability can be proved by using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-11 Sascha Trostorff

In this paper we introduce the randomised stability constant for abstract inverse problems, as a generalisation of the randomised observability constant, which was studied in the context of observability inequalities for the linear wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Giovanni S. Alberti , Yves Capdeboscq , Yannick Privat