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Related papers: Electron and ion thermal forces in complex (dusty)…

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A two-dimensional dust crystal levitated in the sheath of a modified Gaseous Electronics Conference (GEC) reference cell is manipulated by heating or cooling the lower electrode. The dust charge is obtained from top-view pictures of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-10-20 Victor Land , Bernard Smith , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

A simple model is applied to study a high temperature rather dense plasma ball. It is assumed that the ions and delocalized electrons are distributed uniformly throughout the ball, and extra/missing charge is found in a thin layer on the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-07-04 Yuri Kornyushin

The recently proposed effective potential theory [Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235001 (2013)] is used to investigate the influence of coupling on inter-ion-species diffusion and momentum exchange in multi-component plasmas. Thermo-diffusion and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-07-10 Grigory Kagan , Scott D. Baalrud , Jerome Daligault

The effect of electrostatic strong-coupling of dust particles along with their self-gravitational force has been analyzed in a three component dusty plasma. The electrons and ions forming the charge neutral background where the electron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-11-14 Shatadru Chaudhuri , Shahin Nasrin , Asesh Roy Chowdhury

Physical mechanisms of the interaction of cold plasmas with organic surfaces are discussed. Trapping of plasma ions by the CH2 groups of polymer surfaces resulting in their electrical charging is treated. Polyethylene surfaces were exposed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-03-10 Edward Bormashenko , Gene Whyman , Victor Multanen , Evgeny Shulzinger , Gilad Chaniel

A linear analysis based on two-fluid equations in the approximation of a cold plasma, wherein the plasma temperature is assumed to be zero, demonstrates that a two-stream instability occurs in all cases. However, if this were true, the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 Shinji Koide , Masaaki Takahashi , Rohta Takahashi

We study the evolution of ultracold plasmas by measuring the electron temperature. Shortly after plasma formation, competition between heating and cooling mechanisms drives the electron temperature to a value within a narrow range…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. Roberts , C. F. Fertig , M. L. Lim , S. L. Rolston

This paper extends our earlier work on the acceleration of low-energy electrons by plasma turbulence to include the effects of finite temperature of the plasma. We consider the resonant interaction of thermal electrons with the whole…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Julia Pryadko , Vahe Petrosian

Heat transport in a three-dimensional complex (dusty) plasma was experimentally studied in microgravity conditions using Plasmakristall-4 (PK-4) instrument on board the International Space Station (ISS). An extended suspension of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 V. Nosenko , S. Zhdanov , M. Pustylnik , H. M. Thomas , A. M. Lipaev , O. V. Novitskii

Heating of trapped ion clouds by interactions with free electrons crossing the trapping potential was observed. A model describing such process was proposed and discussed. The presented approach predicts two effects: pushing and heating of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Łukasz Kłosowski , Mariusz Piwiński

We consider a low-temperature plasma within a newly developed MHD Fluid model. In addition to the standard terms, the electron spin, quantum particle dispersion and degeneracy effects are included. It turns out that the electron spin…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Brodin , M. Marklund

Using the dielectric theory for a weakly coupled plasma we investigate the stopping power of the ion in a temperature anisotropic magnetized electron plasma. The analysis is based on the assumption that the energy variation of the ion is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. B. Nersisyan , M. Walter , G. Zwicknagel

The injection of photoelectrons in a gaseous or liquid sample is a widespread technique to produce a cold plasma in a weakly--ionized system in order to study the transport properties of electrons in a dense gas or liquid. We report here…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-06-01 A. F. Borghesani , P. Lamp

Ultracold plasmas are a promising candidate for the creation of strongly-coupled Coulomb systems. Unfortunately, the values of the coupling parameter Gamma_e actually achieved after photoionization of the neutral atoms remain relatively…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Yurii V. Dumin , Anastasiia T. Lukashenko

Energy distribution of electrons in the plasma sustained by the electron-cyclotron resonance (ECR) discharge has a complicated shape as a function of various parameters that still remains unknown. Meanwhile, it is an important plasma…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 Elena Kiseleva , Ivan Izotov , Vadim Skalyga

The plasma force on grains of specified charge and height in a collisional DC plasma sheath are calculated using the multidimensional particle in cell code COPTIC. The background ion velocity distribution functions for the unperturbed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-09-03 I H Hutchinson

In the study of the quark-gluon plasma in high-energy heavy-ion collisions, hard and electromagnetic (EM) processes play an essential role as probes of the properties of the dense medium. They can be used to study a wide range of properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-24 Xin-Nian Wang

A charged particle traversing a plasma loses its energy to both plasma electrons and ions. We compute the energy partition, the fractions $E_e/E_0$ and $E_\smI/E_0$ of the initial energy $E_0$ of this `impurity particle' that are deposited…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Lowell S. Brown , Dean L. Preston , Robert L. Singleton

The values of electrical conductivity of plasma of stars with a magnetic field or moving in the magnetic field of the other component in a binary system could be of significant interest, since they are useful for the study of thermal…

The effective dynamically screened potential of a classical ion in a stationary flowing quantum plasma at finite temperature is investigated. This is a key quantity for thermodynamics and transport of dense plasmas in the warm dense matter…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-03-05 Zhandos Moldabekov , Patrick Ludwig , Michael Bonitz , Tlekkabul Ramazano