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Related papers: Classification of symmetric toroidal orbifolds

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In [1] it was shown how the flavor symmetry A4 (or S4) can arise if the three fermion generations are taken to live on the fixed points of a specific 2-dimensional orbifold. The flavor symmetry is a remnant of the 6-dimensional Poincare…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 A. Adulpravitchai , A. Blum , M. Lindner

We present the concept of the topological symmetry group as a way to analyze the symmetries of non-rigid molecules. Then we characterize all of the groups which can occur as the topological symmetry group of an embedding of the complete…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Dwayne Chambers , Erica Flapan , John D. O'Brien

We extend the promising heterotic string searches for MSSM-like models to Z_8 orbifolds. There exist five inequivalent Z_8 toroidal orbifolds distinguished by two types of twists that act on five different torus lattices; one of which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-05 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Orestis Loukas

We discuss compact four-dimensional Z_N x Z_M type IIB orientifolds. We take a systematic approach to classify the possible models and construct them explicitely. The supersymmetric orientifolds of this type have already been constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias Klein , Raul Rabadan

We identify all symmetry-enforced band crossings in nonmagnetic orthorhombic crystals with and without spin-orbit coupling and discuss their topological properties. We find that orthorhombic crystals can host a large number of different…

A review of orbifold geometry is given, followed by a review of the construction of four-dimensional heterotic string models by compactification on a six-dimensional Z_3 orbifold. Particular attention is given to the details of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel Giedt

Motivated by the smallness of the cosmological constant we investigate whether it is possible to have vanishing one-loop heterotic string partition functions for six-dimensional non-supersymmetric toroidal orbifolds. A straightforward way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Stefan Groot Nibbelink

We consider four dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories obtained via orientifolds of Type IIB on Abelian C^3/G orbifolds. We construct all such theories that have well defined world-sheet expansion. The number of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

We consider four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric Type I compactifications on toroidal orbifolds T^6/G. In particular, we focus on the Type I vacua which are perturbative from the orientifold viewpoint, that is, on the compactifications with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Zurab Kakushadze

Chiral symmetry on bipartite lattices with different numbers of $A$-sites and $B$-sites is exceptional in condensed matter, as it gives rise to zero-energy flat bands. Crystalline systems featuring chiral symmetry with non-equal sublattices…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-28 J. X. Dai , Y. X. Zhao

Finite connected cubic symmetric graphs of girth 6 have been classified by K. Kutnar and D. Maru\v{s}i\v{c}, in particular, each of these graphs has an abelian automorphism group with two orbits on the vertex set. In this paper all cubic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Hiroki Koike , István Kovács

Let $X$ be a $4$-dimensional toric orbifold. If $H^3(X)$ has a non-trivial odd primary torsion, then we show that $X$ is homotopy equivalent to the wedge of a Moore space and a CW-complex. As a corollary, given two 4-dimensional toric…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Xin Fu , Tseleung So , Jongbaek Song

We give a classification of integral lattices with virtually abelian symmetry group. As a consequence, we complete the classification of K3 surfaces with virtually abelian automorphism group. In the appendix we formulate an algorithm for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Simon Brandhorst , Markus Kirschmer , Giacomo Mezzedimi

The existence of maximally supersymmetric solutions to heterotic string theory that are not toroidal compactifications of the ten-dimensional superstring is established. We construct an exact fermionic realization of an N=1 supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Shyamoli Chaudhuri , G. Hockney , Joseph D. Lykken

In this paper we propose the most general classification of point-like and line-like extrinsic topological defects in (2+1)-dimensional Abelian topological states. We first map generic extrinsic defects to boundary defects, and then provide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-17 Maissam Barkeshli , Chao-Ming Jian , Xiao-Liang Qi

We derive the duality symmetries relevant to moduli dependent gauge coupling constant threshold corrections, in Coxeter $ {\bf Z_N} $ orbifolds. We consider those orbifolds for which the point group leaves fixed a 2-dimensional sublattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Bailin , A. Love , W. A. Sabra , S. Thomas

We construct non-invertible symmetries in 6d $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ superconformal field theories that arise from Green-Schwarz (GS) automorphisms, which form abelian or non-abelian groups. Applied to $\mathbb{Z}_2$, $\mathbb{Z}_3$ and $S_3$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-15 Fabio Apruzzi , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Alison Warman

We present practical and formal methods for gauging non-invertible symmetries in (2+1)d topological quantum field theories. Along the way, we generalize various aspects of invertible 0-form gauging, including symmetry fractionalization,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-03 Mahesh K. N. Balasubramanian , Matthew Buican , Clement Delcamp , Rajath Radhakrishnan

In the framework of heterotic compactifications, we consider the one-loop corrections to the gauge couplings, which were shown to be free of any infra-red ambiguity. For a class of N=2 models, namely those that are obtained by toroidal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , P. M. Petropoulos , J. Rizos

We provide a new class of Z_N x Z_M heterotic orbifolds on non-factorisable tori, whose boundary conditions are defined by Lie lattices. Generally, point groups of these orbifolds are generated by Weyl reflections and outer automorphisms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Kei-Jiro Takahashi