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This work conducts a three-dimensional (3D), nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation to investigate wave generating, time-dependent reconnection around a magnetic null point. A non-periodic perturbation (in the $xz$-plane) triggers…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-30 Luiz A. C. A. Schiavo , Gert J. J. Botha , James A. McLaughlin

We consider existence and stability properties of nonlinear spatially periodic or quasiperiodic standing waves (SWs) in one-dimensional lattices of coupled anharmonic oscillators. Specifically, we consider Klein-Gordon (KG) chains with…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Anna Maria Morgante , Magnus Johansson , Georgios Kopidakis , Serge Aubry

Two-sided estimates for higher order eigenvalues are presented for a class of non-local Schr\"odinger operators by using the jump rate and the growth of the potential. For instance, let $L$ be the generator of a L\'evy process with L\'evy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-06 Niels Jacob , Feng-Yu Wang

In this paper the coupled Maxwell-Bloch equations which describe the propagation of two optical pulses in an optical medium with coherent three-level atoms are studied by Darboux transformation. The general nth-order rogue wave solution…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-02-12 Xin Wang , Lei Wang , Chong Liu

We consider the focusing $L^2$-supercritical Schr\"odinger equation in the exterior of a smooth, compact, strictly convex obstacle. We construct a solution behaving asymptotically as a solitary waves on $R^3$, as large time. When the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Oussama Landoulsi

Numerical simulations of fully nonlinear equations of motion for long-crested waves at deep water demonstrate that in elongate wave groups the formation of extreme waves occurs most intensively if in an initial state the wave fronts are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-11 V. P. Ruban

We demonstrate a way to generate a two-dimensional rogue waves in two types of broad area nonlinear optical systems subject to time-delayed feedback: in the generic Lugiato-Lefever model and in model of a broad-area surface-emitting laser…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-03-08 Mustapha Tlidi , Krassimir Panajotov

Solitons and breathers are nonlinear modes that exist in a wide range of physical systems. They are fundamental solutions of a number of nonlinear wave evolution equations, including the uni-directional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation…

The Fokas-Lenells (FL) equation arises as a model eqution which describes for nonlinear pulse propagation in optical fibers by retaining terms up to the next leading asymptotic order (in the leading asymptotic order the nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-11 Jingsong He , Shuwei Xu , Kuppuswamy Porsezian

We establish the uniform error bound of an exponential wave integrator Fourier pseudospectral (EWI-FP) method for the long-time dynamics of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with wave operator (NLSW), in which the strength of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Yue Feng , Yichen Guo , Yongjun Yuan

This paper presents a three-dimensional (3-D) and spatio-temporal dependent nonlinear wave model to explain the generation of pulsed Gaussian Second Harmonic Waves (SHW). We solve numerically three coupled equations describing the type II…

We mainly investigate a coupled system of the generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation and the Maxwell-Bloch equations which describes the wave propagation in an erbium-doped nonlinear fiber with higher-order effects including the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-11-16 Yu Zhang , Chuanzhong Li , Jingsong He

We propose an exponential wave integrator sine pseudospectral (EWI-SP) method for the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLS) with wave operator (NLSW), and carry out rigorous error analysis. The NLSW is NLS perturbed by the wave operator…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Weizhu Bao , Yongyong Cai

We study the formation of extreme events in incoherent systems described by envelope equations, such as the Nonliner Schr\"odinger equation. We derive an identity that relates the evolution of the kurtosis (a measure of the relevance of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-24 M. Onorato , D. Proment , G. El , S. Randoux , P. Suret

The Akhmediev breather (AB) solution of the nonlinear Schr$\"{o}$dinger equation (NLSE) shows that the maximum crest height of modulated wave trains reaches triple the initial amplitude as a consequence of nonlinear long-term evolution.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-19 Hidetaka Houtani , Hiroshi Sawada , Takuji Waseda

High order harmonic (HOH) generation by interacting extremely intense electromagnetic waves in the quantum vacuum is investigated within the framework of the Heisenberg-Euler formalism. We consider here the process in the lowest order of a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Pavel Sasorov , Sergei Bulanov

We show that the same special solution of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation that has been shown to arise in a certain near-field/large-order limit from soliton and Peregrine-like rogue wave solutions actually arises…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-05-04 Deniz Bilman , Peter D. Miller

We construct Darboux transformation of a coupled generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger (CGNLS) equations and obtain exact analytic expressions of breather and rogue wave solutions. We also formulate the conditions for isolating these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-12-23 N. Vishnu Priya , M. Senthilvelan

We show that degenerate horizons exhibit a new trapping effect. Specifically, we obtain a non-degenerate Morawetz estimate for the wave equation in the domain of outer communications of extremal Reissner-Nordstrom up to and including the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-03 Yannis Angelopoulos , Stefanos Aretakis , Dejan Gajic

We present a statistical analysis based on the height and return time probabilities of high amplitude wave events in both focusing and defocusing Manakov systems. We find that analytical rational/semirational solutions, associated with…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-08-01 A. Mancic , F. Baronio , Lj. Hadzievski , S. Wabnitz , A. Maluckov