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For two subsets S and T of a given lattice L, we define a relative distributive (modular) property over L, that underlies a large family including the usual class of distributive (modular) lattices. Our proposed class will be called…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-07 M. R. Emamy-K. , Gustavo A. Melendez Rios

We extend the classical construction of operator colligations and characteristic functions. Consider the group $G$ of finite block unitary matrices of size $\alpha+\infty+...+\infty$ ($k$ times). Consider the subgroup $K=U(\infty)$, which…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Yury A. Neretin

Let H be a reductive subgroup of a reductive group G over an algebraically closed field k. We consider the action of H on G^n, the n-fold Cartesian product of G with itself, by simultaneous conjugation. We give a purely algebraic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-30 M. Bate , B. Martin , G. Roehrle , R. Tange

In this series of papers, we investigate properties of a finite group which are determined by its low degree irreducible representations over a number field $F$, i.e. its representations on matrix rings $\operatorname{M}_n(D)$ with $n \leq…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Robynn Corveleyn , Geoffrey Janssens , Doryan Temmerman

Let G be a finite group scheme over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic. Assume further that the connected component of G is unipotent. It is shown that the projectivity of a rational G-module can be detected on a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Christopher P. Bendel

We classify all finite groups $G$ which possesses an element $x\in G$ such that every irreducible character of $G$ takes a root of unity value at $x$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Mark L. Lewis , Lucia Morotti , Hung P. Tong-Viet

Let $G$ be a finite group. An element $g$ of $G$ is called a vanishing element if there exists an irreducible character $\chi$ of $G$ such that $\chi(g) = 0$; in this case, we say that the conjugacy class of $g$ is a vanishing conjugacy…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Mariagrazia Bianchi , Julian M. A. Brough , Rachel D. Camina , Emanuele Pacifici

Let $G$ be a connected reductive subgroup of a complex connected reductive group $\hat{G}$. We are interested in the branching problem. Fix maximal tori and Borel subgroups of $G$ and $\hat G$. Consider the cone $lr(G,\hat G)$ generated by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Nicolas Ressayre

Let $G$ denote the unramified quasi-split unitary group $\mathbb{U}(1,1)(F)$ over a $p$-adic field $F$ with residual characteristic $p \neq 2$. In this paper, we first construct a large family of irreducible representations of the maximal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Ekta Tiwari

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and M be an R-module. In this paper, we will introduce the concept of 2-irreducible (resp., strongly 2- irreducible) submodules of M as a generalization of irreducible (resp., strongly irreducible)…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Faranak Farshadifar , Habibollah Ansari-Toroghy

Consider a finite group $G$ acting on a graded Noetherian $k$-algebra $S$, for some field $k$ of characteristic $p$; for example $S$ might be a polynomial ring. Regard $S$ as a $kG$-module and consider the multiplicity of a particular…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Peter Symonds

This note gives a unifying characterization and exposition of strongly irreducible elements and their duals in lattices. The interest in the study of strong irreducibility stems from commutative ring theory, while the dual concept of strong…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Jawad Abuhlail , Christian Lomp

Let $k$ be a nonperfect separably closed field. Let $G$ be a (possibly non-connected) reductive group defined over $k$. We study rationality problems for Serre's notion of complete reducibility of subgroups of $G$. In our previous work, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Tomohiro Uchiyama

In this short note, we classify pairs of conjugacy classes of the symmetric group such that any non-linear irreducible character of the symmetric group vanishes on at least one of them.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Velmurugan S

Saturating sets are combinatorial objects in projective spaces over finite fields that have been intensively investigated in the last three decades. They are related to the so-called covering problem of codes in the Hamming metric. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Daniele Bartoli , Martino Borello , Giuseppe Marino

A method how to construct Boolean-valued models of some fragments of arithmetic was developed in Krajicek (2011), with the intended applications in bounded arithmetic and proof complexity. Such a model is formed by a family of random…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Jan Krajicek

We initiate a systematic study of the perfection of affine group schemes of finite type over fields of positive characteristic. The main result intrinsically characterises and classifies the perfections of reductive groups, and obtains a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Kevin Coulembier , Geordie Williamson

Let $p$ be a prime number, $G$ a finite group, $P$ a $p$-subgroup of $G$ and $k$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$. We study the relationship between the category $\Ff_P(G)$ and the behavior of $p$-permutation $kG$-modules…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-14 Radha Kessar , Naoko Kunugi , Naofumi Mitsuhashi

Eigenvalues are defined for any element of an algebra of observables and do not require a representation in terms of wave functions or density matrices. A systematic algebraic derivation based on moments is presented here for the harmonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-01 Martin Bojowald , Jonathan Guglielmon , Martijn van Kuppeveld

Let $G$ be a semisimple algebraic group defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 and $P$ be a parabolic subgroup of $G$. Let $M$ be a $P$-module and $V$ be a $P$-stable closed subvariety of $M$. We show in this paper…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Nham V. Ngo