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A host of problems involve the recovery of structured signals from a dimensionality reduced representation such as a random projection; examples include sparse signals (compressive sensing) and low-rank matrices (matrix completion). Given…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-22 Shirin Jalali , Arian Maleki , Richard Baraniuk

One of the key issues in the acquisition of sparse data by means of compressed sensing (CS) is the design of the measurement matrix. Gaussian matrices have been proven to be information-theoretically optimal in terms of minimizing the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-26 Ahmed Elzanaty , Andrea Giorgetti , Marco Chiani

This paper explores a fully unsupervised deep learning approach for computing distance-preserving maps that generate low-dimensional embeddings for a certain class of manifolds. We use the Siamese configuration to train a neural network to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Gautam Pai , Ronen Talmon , Alex Bronstein , Ron Kimmel

Random projection (RP) is a classical technique for reducing storage and computational costs. We analyze RP-based approximations of convex programs, in which the original optimization problem is approximated by the solution of a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-30 Mert Pilanci , Martin J. Wainwright

The Restricted Isometry Property (RIP) is a fundamental property of a matrix enabling sparse recovery. Informally, an m x n matrix satisfies RIP of order k in the l_p norm if ||Ax||_p \approx ||x||_p for any vector x that is k-sparse, i.e.,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Piotr Indyk , Ilya Razenshteyn

Random projection is often used to project higher-dimensional vectors onto a lower-dimensional space, while approximately preserving their pairwise distances. It has emerged as a powerful tool in various data processing tasks and has…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Wenye Li , Shuzhong Zhang

Compressed sensing is a recent set of mathematical results showing that sparse signals can be exactly reconstructed from a small number of linear measurements. Interestingly, for ideal sparse signals with no measurement noise, random…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-01-28 Hyun Sung Chang , Yair Weiss , William T. Freeman

Random sampling in compressive sensing (CS) enables the compression of large amounts of input signals in an efficient manner, which is useful for many applications. CS reconstructs the compressed signals exactly with overwhelming…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-22 Dongeun Lee , Rafael Lima , Jaesik Choi

Structurally random matrices (SRMs) are a practical alternative to fully random matrices (FRMs) when generating compressive sensing measurements because of their computational efficiency and their universality with respect to the sparsifing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-27 Raziel Haimi-Cohen , Yenming Mark Lai

Spectral compressed sensing involves reconstructing a spectral-sparse signal from a subset of uniformly spaced samples, with applications in radar imaging and wireless channel estimation. By fully exploiting the signal structures, this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Wenlong Wang , Wen Huang , Zai Yang

Matrix-valued optimization tasks, including those involving symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices, arise in a wide range of applications in machine learning, data science and statistics. Classically, such problems are solved via…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Andrew Cheng , Melanie Weber

The recently introduced theory of compressive sensing (CS) enables the reconstruction of sparse or compressible signals from a small set of nonadaptive, linear measurements. If properly chosen, the number of measurements can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-05 Mark A. Davenport , Jason N. Laska , Petros T. Boufounos , Richard G. Baraniuk

Exploiting intrinsic structures in sparse signals underpins the recent progress in compressive sensing (CS). The key for exploiting such structures is to achieve two desirable properties: generality (\ie, the ability to fit a wide range of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-26 Suwichaya Suwanwimolkul , Lei Zhang , Dong Gong , Zhen Zhang , Chao Chen , Damith C. Ranasinghe , Qinfeng Shi

Compressed sensing is a promising technique that attempts to faithfully recover sparse signal with as few linear and nonadaptive measurements as possible. Its performance is largely determined by the characteristic of sensing matrix.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-10-03 Weizhi Lu , Weiyu Li , Kidiyo Kpalma , Joseph Ronsin

Supervised dimensionality reduction strategies have been of great interest. However, current supervised dimensionality reduction approaches are difficult to scale for situations characterized by large datasets given the high computational…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-09 Amir-Hossein Karimi , Alexander Wong , Ali Ghodsi

There are a large number of methods for solving under-determined linear inverse problem. Many of them have very high time complexity for large datasets. We propose a new method called Two-Stage Sparse Representation (TSSR) to tackle this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-12-09 Chengyu Peng , Hong Cheng , Manchor Ko

Finding a suitable measurement matrix is an important topic in compressed sensing. Though the known random matrix, whose entries are drawn independently from a certain probability distribution, can be used as a measurement matrix and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-09 Yi-Zheng Fan , Tao Huang , Ming Zhu

Implicit neural representations (INRs) are increasingly being used as tools to map coordinates to signals, encompassing applications from neural fields to texture compression, shape representations, and beyond. Most INR methods are based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Guillaume Perez , Janarbek Matai , Takahiro Harada

Compressed sensing seeks to invert an underdetermined linear system by exploiting additional knowledge of the true solution. Over the last decade, several instances of compressed sensing have been studied for various applications, and for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-08-20 Jameson Cahill , Dustin G. Mixon

In this work we prove the fact that, for a short time, it is possible to construct a smooth parametrized family of isometric embeddings of an arbitrary smooth parametrized family of Riemannian metrics on a smooth closed manifold into an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-08 Norman Zergänge
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