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A new mechanism of electromagnetic radiation by electrons under the influence of a dense neutrino flux, termed "the spin light of electron" in neutrino flux ($SLe_\nu$), is considered. It is shown that in the case when electrons are moving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-15 Ilya A. Balantsev , Alexander I. Studenikin

During a period of about two decades we have realized a programme of systematic investigations of different aspects of neutrino propagation in extreme external environments and have predicted and studied several new phenomena that are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-04 Alexander Studenikin

An electron motion in a dense neutrino flux is investigated. The Dirac equation exact solutions for the electron energy and wave function in this external environment are obtained. On this basis we predict the existence of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-27 Ilya Balantsev , Alexander Studenikin

Magnetars are neutron stars showing dramatic X-ray and soft $\gamma$-ray outbursting behaviour that is thought to be powered by intense internal magnetic fields. Like conventional young neutron stars in the form of radio pulsars, magnetars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-05-30 R. F. Archibald , V. M. Kaspi , C. -Y. Ng , K. N. Gourgouliatos , D. Tsang , P. Scholz , A. P. Beardmore , N. Gehrels , J. A. Kennea

These lectures cover three topics in neutrino astrophysics. The solar neutrino problem is reviewed, with particular emphasis on the microphysics of the standard solar model, detector responses, the quantum mechanics of the MSW mechanism,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 W. C. Haxton

A review on the Lorentz invariant treatment of neutrino spin and flavour oscillations in moving and polarized matter is presented. Within this approach it becomes possible to consider neutrino oscillations in arbitrary electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Studenikin

Within the recently developed Lorentz invariant approach to neutrino spin and flavour oscillations the following four new effects are discussed: 1) neutrino spin oscillations in different electromagnetic field configurations, 2) neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Studenikin

We study neutrinos gravitationally scattered off a rotating supermassive black hole which is surrounded by a thin accretion disk with a realistic magnetic field. Neutrinos are supposed to be Dirac particles having a nonzero magnetic moment.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-05 Maxim Dvornikov

On the basis of the exact solutions of the modified Dirac equation for a massive neutrino moving in matter we develop the quantum theory of the spin light of neutrino ($SL\nu$). The expression for the emitted photon energy is derived as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Studenikin , Alexei Ternov

The effect of a strong magnetic field on the dominant neutrino emissivity in strange stars is investigated. In ultra strong magnetic field, there exists an enhanced neutrino emission because the charged particles are confined to the lowest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Liu Xuewen , Zheng Xiaoping , Hou Defu

We study the impact of neutrino magnetic moments on astrophysical neutrinos, in particular supernova neutrinos and ultra-high energy neutrinos from extragalactic sources. We show that magnetic moment-induced conversion of left-handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-26 Joachim Kopp , Toby Opferkuch , Edward Wang

The Spin Light of neutrino, the process that becomes possible in matter for a neutrino with nontrivial electromagnetic properties, is considered for the case of nonequal neutrino masses in the initial and final states.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-15 A. Grigoriev , A. Lokhov , A. Studenikin , A. Ternov

Phenomenology of possible neutrino millicharge in terrestrial and astrophysical settings is discussed. Two new limits on the millicharge from terrestrial experiments and astrophysics are reported.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-30 Alexander Studenikin , Ilya Tokarev

In the presence of strong magnetic field reported to have been observed on the surface of some neutron stars and on what are called Magnetars, a host of physical phenomenon from the birth of a neutron star to free streaming neutrino cooling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ashok Goyal

We present a rather powerful method in investigations of different phenomena that can appear when neutrinos and electrons are moving in the background matter. This method is based on the use of the modified Dirac equations for the particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-27 Alexander Studenikin

We have constrained the charge-mass ($\varepsilon-m$) phase space of millicharged particles through the simulation of the rotational evolution of neutron stars, where an extra slow-down effect due to the accretions of millicharged dark…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-28 Xi Huang , Xiao-Ping Zheng , Wei-Hua Wang , Shao-Ze Li

We investigate the effect of resonant spin conversion of the neutrinos induced by the geometrical phase in a twisting magnetic field. We find that the geometrical phase originating from the rotation of the transverse magnetic field along…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-06 Sudip Jana , Yago Porto

Neutrinos produced during the collapse of a massive star are trapped in a nuclear medium (the proto-neutron star). Typically, neutrino energies (10-100 MeV) are of the order of nuclear giant resonances energies. Hence, neutrino propagation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Margueron , J. Navarro , N. Van Giai

The process of the two-step conversion of the neutrino helicity, $\nu_L \to \nu_R \to \nu_L$, is analysed in the supernova conditions, where the first stage is realized due to the interaction of the neutrino magnetic moment with the plasma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-22 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , A. A. Okrugin

We propose a simple extension to the Standard Model, wherein neutrinos naturally attain small Majorana masses through a one-loop radiative mechanism featuring particles within the loops characterized by milli-charges. Unlike the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-07 Sudip Jana , Michael Klasen , Vishnu P. K. , Luca Paolo Wiggering