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We present near-infrared (H- and K-band) integral-field observations of the circumnuclear star formation rings in five nearby spiral galaxies. The data, obtained at the Very Large Telescope with the SINFONI spectrograph, are used to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Böker , J. Falcón-Barroso , E. Schinnerer , J. H. Knapen , S. Ryder

Recent observations have revealed massive galactic molecular outflows that may have physical conditions (high gas densities) required to form stars. Indeed, several recent models predict that such massive galactic outflows may ignite star…

Using the data from the Galactic Ring Survey (GRS) and Galactic Legacy Infrared Mid-Plane Survey Extraordinaire (GLIMPSE), we performed a study for a large-scale infrared bubble with a size of about 16 pc at a distance of 2.0 kpc. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-17 Jin-Long Xu , Bing-Gang Ju

The interplay between the ISM and the massive stars formed in clusters and, more generally, in recent events of star formation is reviewed via the global effects each has on the other. The pre-existing environment affects the properties of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Calzetti , C. A. Tremonti , T. M. Heckman , C. Leitherer

We present recent Hubble Space Telescope observations of the inner filament of Centaurus A, using the new Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) $F225W, F657N$ and $F814W$ filters. We find a young stellar population near the south-west tip of the…

We discuss the signature of a peculiar constellation of very massive stars at a projected distance of 2-3 pc around R136a. We discuss various scenarios for its possible origin, such as independent clusters, triggered star formation,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. Brandl , S. Portegies Zwart , A. J. F. Moffat , D. F. Chernoff

Within the key project "Herschel M33 extended survey" (HerM33es), we are studying the physical and chemical processes driving star formation and galactic evolution in the nearby galaxy M33, combining the study of local conditions affecting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Kramer , M. Boquien , J. Braine , C. Buchbender , D. Calzetti , P. Gratier , B. Mookerjea , M. Relano , S. Verley

Galaxies undergo perturbations, either gravitational or hydrodynamic in origin, which can generate extragalactic structures such as rings and tails, where in situ star formation may take place. We selected a sample consisting of JO201 and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-09 Geethika Santhosh , Rakhi R , Koshy George , Bianca M. Poggianti , Smitha Subramanian , Kavila Indulekha

Aims: We study the molecular environment of the luminous blue variable star G24.73+0.69 to investigate the origin of the two infrared shells around this massive star and to determine its effects on the surrounding interstellar medium.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Petriella , S. Paron , E. Giacani

It has been shown that by means of different physical mechanisms the expansion of HII regions can trigger the formation of new stars of all masses. This process may be important to the formation of massive stars but has never been…

Aims. We report a study of the global properties of some embedded clusters placed in the fourth quadrant of the Milky Way to clarify some issues related with their location into the Galaxy and their stellar formation processes. Methods. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 M. A. Corti , G. L. Baume , J. A. Panei , L. A. Suad , J. C. Testori , J. Borissova , R. Kurtev , A. N. Chené , S. Ramirez Alegría

Two modes of star formation are involved to explain the origin of young stars near Sgr A*. One is a disk-based mode, which explains the disk of stars orbiting Sgr A*. The other is the standard cloud-based mode observed in the Galactic disk.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-28 F. Yusef-Zadeh , M. Wardle

Infrared shells and bubbles are ubiquitous in the Galaxy and can generally be associated with HII regions formed around young, massive stars. In this paper, we use high-resolution 3D SPH simulations to explore the effect of a single O7 star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Walch , A. P. Whitworth , T. G. Bisbas , R. Wunsch , D. A. Hubber

In this paper, we examine numerically the difference between triggered and revealed star formation. We present Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations of the impact on a turbulent 10^4 solar-mass molecular cloud of irradiation by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Dale , P. C. Clark , I. A. Bonnell]

We develop a simple analytical criterion to investigate the role of the environment on the onset of star formation. We will consider the main external agents that influence the star formation (i.e. ram pressure, tidal interaction,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-12-17 S. Pasetto , M. Cropper , Y. Fujita , C. Chiosi , E. K. Grebel

We present low resolution (R~450) K-band spectroscopy for 16 of the 43 circumnuclear star-forming knots in M100 identified by Ryder & Knapen (1999). We compare our measurements of equivalent widths for the Br-gamma emission line and CO 2.29…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. D. Ryder , J. H. Knapen , M. Takamiya

The mechanism of dust formation in galaxies at high redshift is still unknown. Asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars and explosions of supernovae (SNe) are possible dust producers, and non-stellar processes may substantially contribute to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-26 A. Leśniewska , M. J. Michałowski

We present a model using the evolution of the stellar population in a starburst galaxy to predict the crystallinity of the silicates in the interstellar medium of this galaxy. We take into account dust production in stellar ejecta, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 F. Kemper , A. J. Markwick , Paul M. Woods

The winds and radiation from massive stars clear out large cavities in the interstellar medium. These bubbles, as they have been called, impact their surrounding molecular clouds and may influence the formation of stars therein. Here we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Christopher N. Beaumont , Jonathan P. Williams
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