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The efficiency of an experimental design is ultimately measured in terms of time and resources needed for the experiment. Optimal sequential (multi-stage) design is studied in the situation where each stage involves a fixed cost. The…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-08 Juha Karvanen

Superconducting quantum circuits are promising systems for experiments testing fundamental quantum mechanics on a macroscopic scale and for applications in quantum information processing. We report on the fabrication and characterization of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-28 T. Niemczyk , F. Deppe , M. Mariantoni , E. P. Menzel , E. Hoffmann , G. Wild , L. Eggenstein , A. Marx , R. Gross

Multiterminal superconducting junctions have revitalized the investigation of the Josephson effect. One of the most interesting aspects of these hybrid systems is the occurrence of multi-Cooper pair tunneling processes that have no analog…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-08-01 Miriam Rike Ebert , David Christian Ohnmacht , Wolfgang Belzig , Juan Carlos Cuevas

We use the microscopic weak coupling theory to predict the pairing state in superconductors of cubic, hexagonal, or tetragonal symmetry, where the order parameter is multicomponent, i.e., transforms according to either a 2-dimensional or a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 V Kuznetsova , V. Barzykin

We develop a finite temperature mean field theory in the path integral picture for an extremely dilute system of interacting Fermions in a plane. In the limit of short ranged interactions, the system is shown to undergo a phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Agarwal , S. G. Rajeev

It was recently shown that odd-frequency superconducting pair amplitudes can be induced in conventional superconductors subjected to a spatially-nonuniform time-dependent drive. It has also been shown that, in the presence of interband…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-04 Christopher Triola , Alexander V. Balatsky

Hybrid Superconductor/Ferromagnet structures have been investigated recently to address the interplay between ferromagnetism and superconductivity. They also open up new routes for the investigation of out of equilibrium superconductivity.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Latempa , M. Aprili , I. Petkovic

Mesoscopic multi-terminal Josephson junctions are novel devices that provide weak coupling between several bulk superconductors through a common normal layer. Because of the nonlocal coupling of the superconducting banks, a current flow…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. H. S. Amin , A. N. Omelyanchouk , A. Blais , A. Maassen van den Brink , G. Rose , T. Duty , A. M. Zagoskin

A phenomenological theory of tunneling spectroscopy for Fe-pnictide superconductors is developed by taking into consideration of asymmetric interface scattering between particle and holes. It is shown that in consistent with anti-phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-13 C. S. Liu , J. Y. Chang , W. C. Wu , Chung-Yu Mou

We introduce a new design concept for superconducting quantum bits (qubits) in which we explicitly separate the capacitive element from the Josephson tunnel junction for improved qubit performance. The number of two-level systems (TLS) that…

Study of Fe based compounds have drawn much attention due to the discovery of superconductivity as well as many other exotic electronic properties. Here, we review some of our works in these materials carried out employing density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-09-26 Khadiza Ali , Kalobaran Maiti

We study tunnel junctions consisting of a two-dimensional ferroelectric (FE) material sandwiched between graphene electrodes. We formulate a theory for the interplay of the FE polarization and induced free charges in such devices, taking…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-02 David Koprivica , Eran Sela

The interplay between superconductivity and ferromagnetism has long been pursued as a route to unconventional Josephson effects, yet suitable material platforms remain limited. Here we report Josephson junctions based on epitaxial…

Interface circuits are the key components that enable the hybrid integration of superconductor and semiconductor digital electronics. The design requirements of superconductor-semiconductor interface circuits vary depending on the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Yerzhan Mustafa , Selçuk Köse

The interplay between electronic orders and superconductivity is central to the physics of unconventional superconductors, and is particularly pronounced in the iron-based superconductors. Motivated by recent experiments on FeSe, we study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-19 Haoyu Hu , Rong Yu , Emilian M. Nica , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si

Unconventional superconductivity remains one of the central unsolved problems in quantum materials, and revealing its connection to the normal state is widely believed to be key to uncovering the pairing mechanism. Previous efforts have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-21 Yuchen Wu , Yiwen Liu , Wanyue Lin , Zohar Nussinov , Sheng Ran

Possible field-temperature superconducting (SC) phase diagrams in two-band quasi-two-dimensional materials with a strong paramagnetic pair-breaking (PPB) are considered theoretically. Attention is paid to the case under a magnetic field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Kyosuke Adachi , Ryusuke Ikeda

We propose a new method to measure the coherence time of superconducting phase qubits based on the analysis of the magnetic-field dependent dc nonlinear Andreev current across a high-resistance tunnel contact between the qubit and a dirty…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Feigel'man , Lev B. Ioffe , Vadim B. Geshkenbein , Gianni Blatter

A detailed analysis of the symmetric tetracrystal geometry used in phase-sensitive pairing symmetry experiments on high Tc superconductors is carried out for both bulk and surface time-reversal symmetry-breaking states, such as the d+id'…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. B. Walker

Heavily electron-doped and single-layer FeSe superconduct at much higher temperatures than bulk FeSe. There have been a number of proposals attempting to explain the origin of the enhanced transition temperature, including the proximity to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-04-12 Wen Huang , Manfred Sigrist , Zheng-Yu Weng