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We construct one dimensional steady-state models of accretion disks produced by the tidal disruption of a white dwarf (WD) by a neutron star (NS) or stellar mass black hole (BH). At radii r <~ 1e8.5-1e9 cm the midplane density and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Brian D. Metzger

We study mass ejection from accretion disks formed in the merger of a white dwarf with a neutron star or black hole. These disks are mostly radiatively-inefficient and support nuclear fusion reactions, with ensuing outflows and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-10 Rodrigo Fernández , Ben Margalit , Brian D. Metzger

We construct time-dependent one-dimensional (vertically averaged) models of accretion disks produced by the tidal disruption of a white dwarf (WD) by a binary neutron star (NS) companion. Nuclear reactions in the disk midplane burn the WD…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-16 Ben Margalit , Brian D. Metzger

Neutron-star (NS) - white-dwarf (WD) mergers may give rise to observable explosive transients, but have been little explored. We use 2D coupled hydrodynamical-thermonuclear FLASH-code simulations to study the evolution of WD debris-disks…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-24 Yossef Zenati , Hagai B. Perets , Silvia Toonen

When a neutron star (NS) intercepts gas from a non-degenerate star, e.g., in a tidal disruption event, a common-envelope phase, or the collapsing core of a massive star, photons become trapped in the hot flow around the NS. This gas forms a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-06 Luciano Combi , Christopher Thompson , Daniel M. Siegel , Alexander Philippov , Bart Ripperda

We discuss the results of 3D simulations of tidal disruptions of white dwarfs by moderate-mass black holes as they may exist in the cores of globular clusters or dwarf galaxies. Our simulations follow self-consistently the hydrodynamic and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 S. Rosswog , E. Ramirez-Ruiz , W. R. Hix

We discuss the effects of rotation on the evolution of accreting carbon-oxygen white dwarfs, with the emphasis on possible consequences in Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) progenitors. Starting with a slowly rotating white dwarf, we simulate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. -C. Yoon , N. Langer

We systematically investigate the mergers of neutron star-white dwarf binaries from beginning to end, with focus on the properties of the inflows and outflows in accretion disks and their electromagnetic emissions. Using population…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-28 Mark Alexander Kaltenborn , Chris L. Fryer , Ryan T. Wollaeger , Krzysztof Belczynski , Wesley Even , Chryssa Kouveliotou

Interacting double white dwarf binaries can give rise to a wide variety of astrophysical outcomes ranging from faint thermonuclear and Type Ia supernovae to the formation of neutron stars and stably accreting AM Canum Venaticorum systems.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ken J. Shen

Symbiotic binaries are systems containing white dwarfs (WDs) and red giants. Symbiotic novae are those systems in which thermonuclear eruptions occur on the WD components. These are to be distinguished from events driven by accretion disk…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 S. Starrfield , F. X. Timmes , C. Iliadis , W. R. Hix , W. D. Arnett , C. Meakin , W. M. Sparks

We present 2.5D radiation-hydrodynamics simulations of the accretion-induced collapse (AIC) of white dwarfs, starting from 2D rotational equilibrium configurations of a 1.46-Msun and a 1.92-Msun model. Electron capture leads to the collapse…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Luc Dessart , Adam Burrows , Christian Ott , Eli Livne , Sung-Chul Yoon , Norbert Langer

The merger of compact binaries, especially black holes and neutron stars, is frequently invoked to explain gamma-ray bursts (GRB's). In this paper, we present three dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of the relatively neglected mergers…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-19 C. L. Fryer , S. E. Woosley , M. Herant , Melvyn B. Davies

White dwarfs (WDs) embedded in gaseous disks of active galactic nucleus (AGNs) can rapidly accrete materials from the disks and grow in mass to reach or even exceed the Chandrasekhar limit. Binary WD (BWD) mergers are also believed to occur…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-14 Jin-Ping Zhu , Yuan-Pei Yang , Bing Zhang , Liang-Duan Liu , Yun-Wei Yu , He Gao

We investigate the stability of a neutrino-dominated accretion flow (NDAF), which is expected to be formed in the gravitational collapse of a massive star or the merger of a neutron star binary, based on the variable-$\alpha$ prescription.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 Norita Kawanaka , Youhei Masada

Accretion-induced collapse (AIC) or merger-induced collapse (MIC) of white dwarfs (WDs) in binary systems is an interesting path to neutron star (NS) and magnetar formation, alternative to stellar core collapse and NS mergers. Such events…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-24 Eirini Batziou , Robert Glas , H. -Thomas Janka , Jakob Ehring , Ernazar Abdikamalov , Oliver Just

We propose a model of the accretion flow onto a black hole consisting of the accretion disk with an accreting two-temperature corona. The model is based on assumptions about the radiative and conductive energy exchange between the two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Czerny , A. Rozanska , A. Janiuk , P. T. Zycki

Optically thin accretion plasmas can reach ion temperatures $T_{\rm i} \geq 10^{10}$K and thus trigger nuclear reactions. Using a large nuclear interactions network, we studied the radial evolution of the chemical composition of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-03 Ervin Kafexhiu , Felix Aharonian , Maxim Barkov

Using the disc instability model for dwarf novae and soft X-ray transients, we investigate the stability of accretion discs in long-period binary systems. We simulate outbursts due to this thermal-viscous instability for two symbiotic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-23 D. A. Bollimpalli , J. -M. Hameury , J. -P. Lasota

The dynamically-driven double-degenerate double-detonation model has emerged as a promising progenitor candidate for Type Ia supernovae. In this scenario, the primary white dwarf ignites due to dynamical interaction with a companion white…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-06 J. M. Pollin , S. A. Sim , L. J. Shingles , R. Pakmor , F. P. Callan , C. E. Collins , F. K. Roepke , L. A. Kwok , A. Holas , S. Srivastav

In a dense star cluster core, a tidal disruption event (TDE) of a white dwarf (WD) can occur if the WD passes within the tidal radius of an intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH). Very close encounters cause extreme tidal compression in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-20 Pavan Vynatheya , Luc Dessart , Taeho Ryu , Rüdiger Pakmor
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