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We pose a new algebraic formalism for studying differential calculus in vector bundles. This is achieved by studying various functors of differential calculus over arbitrary graded commutative algebras (DCGCA) and applying this language to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Jacob Kryczka

We introduce and study flipped non-associative polynomial rings. In particular, we show that all Cayley-Dickson algebras naturally appear as quotients of a certain type of such rings; this extends the classical construction of the complex…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Masood Aryapoor , Per Bäck

In this note, we interpret Leibniz algebras as differential graded Lie algebras. Namely, we consider two functors from the category of Leibniz algebras to that of differential graded Lie algebras and show that they naturally give rise to…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Jacob Mostovoy

A certain representation for the Heisenberg algebra in finite-difference operators is established. The Lie-algebraic procedure of discretization of differential equations with isospectral property is proposed. Using $sl_2$-algebra based…

funct-an · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Yuri Smirnov , Alexander Turbiner

We introduce the notion of Poisson superbialgebra as an analogue of Drinfeld's Lie superbialgebras. We extend various known constructions dealing with representations on Lie superbialgebras to Poisson superbialgebras. We introduce the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Imed Basdouri , Mohamed Fadous , Sami Mabrouk , Abdenacer Makhlouf

We develop a curved Koszul duality theory for algebras presented by quadratic-linear-constant relations over unital versions of binary quadratic operads. As an application, we study Poisson $n$-algebras given by polynomial functions on a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Najib Idrissi

We announce a new approach to the octonions as quasiassociative algebras. We strip out the categorical and quasi-quantum group considerations of our longer paper and present here (without proof) some of the more algebraic conclusions

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Albuquerque , S. Majid

We introduce the notion of Kravchuk derivations of the polynomial algebra. We prove that any element of the kernel of the derivation gives a polynomial identity satisfied by the Kravchuk polynomials. Also, we prove that any kernel element…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-28 Leonid Bedratyuk

We develop a diagrammatic categorification of the polynomial ring Z[x], based on a geometrically defined graded algebra. This construction generalizes to categorification of some special functions, such as Chebyshev polynomials.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Mikhail Khovanov , Radmila Sazdanovic

We introduce Poisson double algebroids, and the equivalent concept of double Lie bialgebroid, which arise as second-order infinitesimal counterparts of Poisson double groupoids. We develop their underlying Lie theory, showing how these…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Henrique Bursztyn , Alejandro Cabrera , Matias del Hoyo

The quaternions form a 4-dimensional Cayley-Dickson algebra. In this paper, we introduce the Tetranacci and Tetranacci-Lucas quaternions. Furthermore, we present some properties of these quaternions and derive relationships between them.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Yüksel Soykan

In the paper we provide some polynomial identities for finite-dimensional algebras. A list of well known single polynomial identities is exposed and the classification of all $2$-dimensional algebras with respect to these identities is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-03 H. Ahmed , U. Bekbaev , I. Rakhimov

In this paper, \thinspace \thinspace we generalize the concepts of \thinspace level \thinspace and \thinspace sublevel of a composition algebra to algebras obtained by the Cayley-Dickson process. In 1967, R. B. Brown constructed, for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Cristina Flaut

We introduce a dual notion of the Poisson algebra by exchanging the roles of the two binary operations in the Leibniz rule defining the Poisson algebra. We show that the transposed Poisson algebra thus defined not only shares common…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-05 C. Bai , R. Bai , L. Guo , Y. Wu

We study non-associative twisted group algebras over $(\Z_2)^n$ with cubic twisting functions. We construct a series of algebras that extend the classical algebra of octonions in the same way as the Clifford algebras extend the algebra of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko

Automata learning is a popular technique for inferring minimal automata through membership and equivalence queries. In this paper, we generalise learning to the theory of coalgebras. The approach relies on the use of logical formulas as…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-08-09 Simone Barlocco , Clemens Kupke , Jurriaan Rot

Finding the product of two polynomials is an essential and basic problem in computer algebra. While most previous results have focused on the worst-case complexity, we instead employ the technique of adaptive analysis to give an improvement…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-07-20 Daniel S. Roche

We conservatively extend classical elementary differential calculus to the Cartesian closed category of convergence spaces. By specializing results about the convergence space representation of directed graphs, we use Cayley graphs to…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-05-05 Daniel R. Patten , Howard A. Blair , David W. Jakel , Robert J. Irwin

We introduce the general polynomial algebras characterizing a class of higher order superintegrable systems that separate in Cartesian coordinates. The construction relies on underlying polynomial Heisenberg algebras and their defining…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-20 Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

Let G be a connected, simply connected Poisson-Lie group with quasitriangular Lie bialgebra g. An explicit description of the double D(g) is given, together with the embeddings of g and g^*. This description is then used to provide a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Timothy J. Hodges , Milen Yakimov