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Related papers: Eluding the Gravitino Overproduction in Inflaton D…

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The success of primordial nucleosynthesis imposes stringent bounds on the abundance of gravitational relics. This is particularly true for gravitinos, which - for models with gravitationally mediated supersymmetry breaking - are expected to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles , Marco Peloso

Most of the inflation models end up with non-vanishing vacuum expectation values of the inflaton fields \phi in the true vacuum, which induce, in general, nonvanishing auxiliary field G_\phi for the inflaton potential in supergravity. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

We point out that the inflaton spontaneously decays into any gauge bosons and gauginos via the super-Weyl, Kahler and sigma-model anomalies in supergravity, once the inflaton acquires a non-vanishing vacuum expectation value. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Motoi Endo , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

We have recently shown that, if the inflaton has a nonzero vacuum expectation value, it generically couples to any matter fields that appear in the superpotential at the tree level, and to any gauge sectors through anomalies in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Fuminobu Takahashi

Gravitinos are generically produced by inflaton decays, which place tight constraints on inflation models as well as supersymmetry breaking scale. We revisit the gravitino production from decays of the inflaton and the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-15 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

By using a string-inspired modular invariant supergravity, which was proved well to explain WMAP observations appropriately, a mechanism of supersymmetry breaking (SSB) and Gravitino Production just after the end of inflation are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-17 Kenji Takagi , Yuta Koshimizu , Toyokazu Fukuoka , Hikoya Kasari , Mitsuo J. Hayashi

We show that the gravitino-overproduction problem is prevalent among inflation models in supergravity. An inflaton field generically acquires (effective) non-vanishing auxiliary field, if the Kahler potential is non-minimal. The inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

We consider the potential problems due to the production of inflatinos and gravitinos after inflation. Inflationary models with a single scale set by the microwave background anisotropies have a low enough reheat temperature to avoid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Hans Peter Nilles , Keith A. Olive , Marco Peloso

We point out that supergravity effects enable the inflaton to decay into all matter fields, including the visible and the supersymmetry breaking sectors, once the inflaton acquires a non-vanishing vacuum expectation value. The new decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Motoi Endo , Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

By using a No-Scale Supergravity model, which was proved to explain WMAP observations appropriately, a mechanism of supersymmetry breaking and a preheating just after the end of inflation are investigated. Non-thermal production rate of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-29 Kenji Takagi , Yuta Koshimizu , Toyokazu Fukuoka , Takao Sakai , Hikoya Kasari , Mitsuo J. Hayashi

We investigate compatibility of the pure gravity mediation (or the minimal split supersymmetry) with chaotic inflation models in supergravity. We find that an approximate Z2 parity of the inflaton is useful to suppress gravitino production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-05 Keisuke Harigaya , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We show that the gravitino-overproduction problem is prevalent among inflation models in supergravity. An inflaton field \phi generically acquires (effective) non-vanishing auxiliary field G_\phi, if the K\"ahler potential is non-minimal.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

We propose a retrofitted gravity mediation model which alleviates the gravitino overproduction from decays of an inflaton and a supersymmetry breaking field. In the model, we introduce an approximate U(1) symmetry under which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Motoi Endo , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

It was recently found that the decay of inflaton and the SUSY breaking field produces many gravitinos in the gravity mediation scenario. These discoveries led to an exclusion of many inflation models such as chaotic, (smooth) hybrid,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Nakajima , Y. Shinbara

We consider low scale gauge mediation models with a very light gravitino m_{3/2}~16 eV, in the light of recent experimental hints on the Higgs boson mass. The light gravitino is very interesting since there is no gravitino over-production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki , Kazuya Yonekura

We consider inflation and supersymmetry breaking in the context of a minimal model of supersymmetry in which the only "low" energy remnant of supersymmetry is the gravitino with a mass of order an EeV. In this theory, the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-03 Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive

We study the cosmological consequences of generic scalar fields like moduli which decay only through gravitationally suppressed interactions. We consider a new production mechanism of gravitinos from moduli decay, which might be more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazunori Kohri , Masahiro Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We study the decay of the inflaton in no-scale supergravity and show that decay due to the gravitational interactions through supergravity effects is highly suppressed relative to the case in minimal supergravity or models with a generic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Motoi Endo , Kenji Kadota , Keith A. Olive , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

Gravitino production and decay in the inflationary universe are reexamined. Assuming that the gravitino mainly decays into a photon and a photino, we calculate the upperbound on the reheating temperature. Compared to previous works, we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 M. Kawasaki , T. Moroi

We derive cosmological constraints on the masses of generic scalar fields which decay only through gravitationally suppressed interactions into unstable gravitinos and ordinary particles in the supersymmetric standard model. For the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Hashimoto , K. -I. Izawa , M. Yamaguchi , T. Yanagida
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