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Related papers: The EMC Effect and Short-Range Correlations

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Nuclear short-range correlations (SRCs) induce high-momentum/high-energy fluctuations in the nuclear medium. In order to assess their impact on nuclear bulk properties, like nuclear radii and kinetic energies, it is instrumental to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-27 W. Cosyn , J. Ryckebusch

When protons and neutrons (nucleons) are bound into atomic nuclei, they are close enough together to feel significant attraction, or repulsion, from the strong, short-distance part of the nucleon-nucleon interaction. These strong…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-10-11 S. Li , R. Cruz-Torres , N. Santiesteban , Z. H. Ye , D. Abrams , S. Alsalmi , D. Androic , K. Aniol , J. Arrington , T. Averett , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , J. Bane , S. Barcus , J. Barrow , A. Beck , V. Bellini , H. Bhatt , D. Bhetuwal , D. Biswas , D. Bulumulla , A. Camsonne , J. Castellanos , J. Chen , J-P. Chen , D. Chrisman , M. E. Christy , C. Clarke , S. Covrig , K. Craycraft , D. Day , D. Dutta , E. Fuchey , C. Gal , F. Garibaldi , T. N. Gautam , T. Gogami , J. Gomez , P. Guèye , A. Habarakada , T. J. Hague , J. O. Hansen , F. Hauenstein , W. Henry , D. W. Higinbotham , R. J. Holt , C. Hyde , T. Itabashi , M. Kaneta , A. Karki , A. T. Katramatou , C. E. Keppel , M. Khachatryan , V. Khachatryan , P. M. King , I. Korover , L. Kurbany , T. Kutz , N. Lashley-Colthirst , W. B. Li , H. Liu , N. Liyanage , E. Long , J. Mammei , P. Markowitz , R. E. McClellan , F. Meddi , D. Meekins , S. Mey-Tal Beck , R. Michaels , M. Mihovilovič , A. Moyer , S. Nagao , V. Nelyubin , D. Nguyen , M. Nycz , M. Olson , L. Ou , V. Owen , C. Palatchi , B. Pandey , A. Papadopoulou , S. Park , S. Paul , T. Petkovic , R. Pomatsalyuk , S. Premathilake , V. Punjabi , R. D. Ransome , P. E. Reimer , J. Reinhold , S. Riordan , J. Roche , V. M. Rodriguez , A. Schmidt , B. Schmookler , E. P. Segarra , A. Shahinyan , K. Slifer , P. Solvignon , S. Širca , T. Su , R. Suleiman , H. Szumila-Vance , L. Tang , Y. Tian , W. Tireman , F. Tortorici , Y. Toyama , K. Uehara , G. M. Urciuoli , D. Votaw , J. Williamson , B. Wojtsekhowski , S. Wood , J. Zhang , X. Zheng

We investigate the role of short-range correlations (SRC) in the transverse nuclear response within the quasielastic peak region, focusing on the 1p1h channel. The calculation is performed in nuclear matter by solving the Bethe-Goldstone…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-21 P. R. Casale , J. E. Amaro

A proposal approved by the Jefferson Lab PAC to study semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (DIS) off the deuteron, tagged with high momentum recoiling protons or neutrons emitted at large angle relative to the momentum transfer. This…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-09-08 O. Hen , L. B. Weinstein , S. Gilad , S. A. Wood

We propose a phenomenological approach to examine the role of short- and long-range nucleon-nucleon correlations in the quenching of single-particle strength in atomic nuclei and their evolution in asymmetric nuclei and neutron matter.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-08-21 S. Paschalis , M. Petri , A. O. Macchiavelli , O. Hen , E. Piasetzky

Within an isospin- and momentum-dependent transport model for nuclear reactions at intermediate energies, we investigate the interplay of the nucleon-nucleon short-range correlations (SRC) and nuclear symmetry energy $E_{sym}(\rho)$ on hard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-08 Gao-Chan Yong , Bao-An Li

The problem of understanding the nuclear effects observed in lepton-nucleus deep-inelastic-scattering (the EMC effect) is still with us. Standard nuclear models (those using only hadronic degrees of freedom) are not able to account for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Gerald A. Miller

Electron scattering measurements from high-momentum nucleons in nuclei at SLAC and Jefferson Lab (JLab) have shown that these nucleons are generally associated with two-nucleon short-range correlations (2N-SRCs). These SRCs are formed when…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-09-11 Nadia Fomin , John Arrington , Shujie Li

The Bessel-inspired behavior of parton densities at small Bjorken x values is used along with `frozen' and analytic modifications of the strong coupling constant [1] to study the so-called EMC effect. Among other results, this approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 A. Kotikov , B. Shaikhatdenov , P. Zhang

The experiment, E08-014, in Hall-A at Jefferson Lab aims to study the short-range correlations (SRC) which are necessary to explain the nuclear strength absent in the mean field theory. The cross sections for $\mathrm{^{2}H}$,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-08-26 Zhihong Ye

We analyze recent data from high-momentum-transfer $(p,pp)$ and $(p,ppn)$ reactions on Carbon. For this analysis, the two-nucleon short-range correlation (NN-SRC) model for backward nucleon emission is extended to include the motion of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Piasetzky , M. Sargsian , L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman , J. W. Watson

The light-front formalism for a covariant description of the European Muon Collaboration (EMC) effect, already applied to $^3$He, is formally extended to any nucleus, and used for actually calculating the $^3$H and $^4$He cases. The…

By analyzing recent microscopic many-body calculations of few-nucleon systems and complex nuclei performed by different groups in terms of realistic nucleon-nucleon (NN) interactions, it is shown that NN short-range correlations (SRCs) have…

The EMC effect is studied by using the GLR-MQ-ZSR equation with minimum number of free parameters, where the nuclear shadowing effect is a dynamical evolution result of the equation, and nucleon swelling and Fermi motion in the nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-11 Xurong Chen , Jianhong Ruan , Rong Wang , Pengming Zhang , Wei Zhu

Nucleon short-range correlations (SRCs) and the associated high-momentum tail (HMT) in its momentum distribution $n(k)$ represent a universal feature of strongly interacting Fermi systems. In nuclear matter, SRCs arise primarily from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-30 Bao-Jun Cai , Bao-An Li , Yu-Gang Ma

The apparent production of (multi-)strange baryons and mesons at sub-threshold energies in proton-heavy ion collisions is a consequence of short range correlations (SRC), which have recently been observed in lepton-nucleus scattering. They…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-05 Tom Reichert , Jörg Aichelin

The CLAS collaboration at Jefferson Laboratory has compared nuclear parton distributions for a range of nuclear targets and found that the EMC effect measured in deep inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering has a strongly "isophobic" nature.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Jennifer Rittenhouse West , Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Téramond , Iván Schmidt

Short-range correlations (SRC) in asymmetric nuclei with an unusual neutron-to-proton ratio can be studied with quasi-free two-nucleon knockout processes following the collision between accelerated ions and a proton target. We derive an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-09 Sam Stevens , Jan Ryckebusch , Wim Cosyn , Andreas Waets

It is well known that strongly correlated neutron-proton pairs, the short-range correlations (SRC), can modify many of the nuclear properties. In this work we have introduced, for the first time, short range correlations in the calculation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-19 Mateus R. Pelicer , Débora P. Menezes , Mariana Dutra , Odilon Lourenço

Parton distribution functions (PDFs) are comprehensive and not reliant on the process. They are affected by nuclear matter during nuclear scattering process. As a recent approach, in order to study the nuclear PDFs (nPDFs), the nucleon pair…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-11 A. Mirjalili , M. Akbari Ahmadmahmoudi , H. Abdolmaleki , M. M. Yazdanpanah