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A palindromic periodicity is a factor of an infinite word $(ps)^\omega$ where $p$ and $s$ are palindromes and the factor has length at least $|ps|$, for example, $accabaccab$. In this paper we describe several ways in which a palindromic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Jamie Simpson

We give sufficient conditions under which the set of eventually periodic points in the intersection of immediate attracting basins boundaries is non-empty. We give other conditions under which this set is dense in the intersection.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Bastien Rossetti

In nonstandard analysis, Fehrele's principle is a beautiful criterion for a set to be internal, stating that every galactic halic set is internal. In this note, we use this principle to prove some well-known results in topology, including…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Takuma Imamura

We consider a family of random locations, called intrinsic location functionals, of periodic stationary processes. This family includes but is not limited to the location of the path supremum and first/last hitting times. We first show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Jie Shen , Yi Shen , Ruodu Wang

I aim to clarify the physical content and significance of naturalness. Physicists' earliest understanding of naturalness, as an autonomy of scales (AoS) requirement provides the most cogent definition of naturalness and I will assert that…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-06-10 Casper Daniel Dijkstra

We study absolutely periodic points and trajectories of Hamiltonian systems. Our main result is a necessary and sufficient for a Hamiltonian system to have the following property: if there exists one absolutely periodic trajectory then all…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Novitskii , Yu. Safarov

For any nonzero $h\in\mathbb{Z}$, we prove that a positive proportion of integral binary cubic forms $F$ do locally everywhere represent $h$ but do not globally represent $h$; that is, a positive proportion of cubic Thue equations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Shabnam Akhtari , Manjul Bhargava

Let $K$ be the function field of a $p$-adic curve, $G$ a semisimple simply connected group over $K$ and $X$ a $G$-torsor over $K$. A conjecture of Colliot-Th\'el\`ene, Parimala and Suresh predicts that if for every discrete valuation $v$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-09 Yong Hu

Fix $n\ge3$. For the pure field $K_a=\mathbb Q(\theta)$ with $\theta^n=a$, where $a\neq \pm 1$ is $n$th-power-free, we encode an integral basis in the fixed coordinate $\{1,\theta,\dots,\theta^{n-1}\}$ by its \emph{shape}. We prove a sharp…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Khai-Hoan Nguyen-Dang

We prove that a $C^{\infty}$-generic area-preserving diffeomorphism of a closed, oriented surface admits a sequence of equidistributed periodic orbits. This is a quantitative refinement of the recently established generic density theorem…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Rohil Prasad

The principle which allows to construct new physical theories on the basis of classical mechanics by reduction of the number of its axiom without engaging new postulates is formulated. The arising incompleteness of theory manifests itself…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Stepanov

The current paper is concerned with pointwise persistence in full chemotaxis models with local as well as nonlocal time and space dependent logistic source in bounded domains. We first prove the global existence and boundedness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Tahir Bachar Issa , Wenxian Shen

We derive the Hasse principle and weak approximation for pencils of certain varieties in the spirit of work by Colliot-Th\'el\`ene,Sansuc and Harpaz-Skorobogatov-Wittenberg. Our varieties are defined through polynomials in many variables…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Kevin Destagnol , Efthymios Sofos

Under very general conditions the hitting time of a set by a stochastic process is a stopping time. We give a new simple proof of this fact. The section theorems for optional and predictable sets are easy corollaries of the proof.

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Richard F. Bass

We investigate the iterative behaviour of continuous order preserving subhomogeneous maps that map a polyhedral cone into itself. For these maps we show that every bounded orbit converges to a periodic orbit and, moreover, that there exists…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marianne Akian , Stephane Gaubert , Bas Lemmens , Roger Nussbaum

In rotor walk on a finite directed graph, the exits from each vertex follow a prescribed periodic sequence. Here we consider the case of rotor walk where a particle starts from a designated source vertex and continues until it hits a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Giuliano Pezzolo Giacaglia , Lionel Levine , James Propp , Linda Zayas-Palmer

We show that if either the process is strong Feller and the boundary point is probabilistically regular for the stopping set, or the process is strong Markov and the boundary point is probabilistically regular for the interior of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Tiziano De Angelis , Goran Peskir

Recently, an approach for metallic superlattices based on the finite periodic systems theory was introduced \cite{Pereyra2020}. Unlike most, if not all, of the published approaches that are valid in the $n \rightarrow \infty $ limit, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-25 Pedro Pereyra

Fix an odd prime $p$. If $r$ is a positive integer and $f$ a polynomial with coefficients in $\mathbb{F}_{p^r}$, let $P_{p,r}(f)$ be the proportion of $\mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{F}_{p^r})$ that is periodic with respect to $f$. We show that as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Derek Garton

The pigeonhole principle upholds the idea that by ascribing to three different particles either one of two properties, we necessarily end up in a situation when at least two of the particles have the same property. In quantum physics, this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-18 G. S. Paraoanu
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