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Multi-dimensional complex optical potentials with partial parity-time (PT) symmetry are proposed. The usual PT symmetry requires that the potential is invariant under complex conjugation and simultaneous reflection in all spatial…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-18 Jianke Yang

We derive the Wilsonian renormalization group equation in two dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models. This equation shows that the sigma models on compact Einstein K\"{a}hler manifolds are aymptotically free. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou

We give a pedagogical introduction into the functional renormalization group treatment of disordered systems. After a review of its phenomenology, we show why in the context of disordered systems a functional renormalization group treatment…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-09 Kay Joerg Wiese , Pierre Le Doussal

In previous works in this series we focussed on Hamiltonian renormalisation of free field theories in all spacetime dimensions. In this paper we address the Hamiltonian renormalisation of the self-interacting scalar field in two spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-15 M. Rodriguez Zarate , T. Thiemann

We are interested in studying sets of the form \[ \mathcal{U}(\alpha) := \left\{ x\in X: \ \exists M=M(x) \geq 1 \text{ such that } \forall N\geq M, \ \exists n\leq N \text{ such that } d(T^nx, x) \leq |\lambda|^{-\alpha N} \right\} \]…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Georgios Lamprinakis , Tomas Persson , Alejandro Rodriguez Sponheimer

Large-$N$ renormalization group equations for one- and two-matrix models are derived. The exact renormalization group equation involving infinitely many induced interactions can be rewritten in a form that has a finite number of coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-25 Saburo Higuchi , Chigak Itoi , Shinsuke Nishigaki , Norisuke Sakai

Covariant or invariant functions under a compact linear group can be expressed in terms of functions defined in the orbit space of the group. The semialgebraic relations defining the orbit spaces of all finite coregular real linear groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Sartori , G. Valente

We study the modular representation theory of the symmetric and alternating groups. One of the most natural ways to label the irreducible representations of a given group or algebra in the modular case is to show the unitriangularity of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Olivier Brunat , Jean-Baptiste Gramain , Nicolas Jacon

Let $\mathscr{T}$ be the regularity structure associated with a given system of singular stochastic PDEs. The paracontrolled representation of the $\sf \Pi$ map provides a linear parametrization of the nonlinear space of admissible models…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-27 I. Bailleul , Y. Bruned

In this paper, we derive a simple recursion formula for the Weil-Petersson volumes of moduli spaces of hyperbolic surfaces with boundaries. This formula demonstrates the polynomiality of the volume functions. By constructing the Laplace…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Yukun Du

We determine the spaces of states of the two-dimensional $O(n)$ and $Q$-state Potts models with generic parameters $n,Q\in \mathbb{C}$ as representations of their known symmetry algebras. While the relevant representations of the conformal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Sylvain Ribault , Hubert Saleur

Let $V_{g,m,n}(\overrightarrow L,\overrightarrow \theta)$ be the Weil-Petersson volume of the moduli space of hyperbolic surfaces of genus g with m geodesic boundary components of length $\overrightarrow L=(\ell_1,...,\ell_m)$ and $n$ cone…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Haoyang Jiang , Lixin Liu

We quantise orbits of the adjoint group action on elements of the sl(2,R) Lie algebra. The path integration along elliptic slices is akin to the coadjoint orbit quantization of compact Lie groups, and the calculation of the characters of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Sujay K. Ashok , Jan Troost

We define quaternionic Hermite polynomials by analogy with two families of complex Hermite polynomials. As in the complex case, these polynomials consatitute orthogonal families of vectors in ambient quaternionic $L^2$-spaces. Using these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 K. Thirulogasanthar , S. Twareque Ali

We study two-parameter oscillator variations of the classical theorem on harmonic polynomials, associated with noncanonical oscillator representations of sl(n) and o(n). We find the condition when the homogeneous solution spaces of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-15 Cuiling Luo , Xiaoping Xu

We study complex hyperbolic disc bundles over closed orientable surfaces that arise from discrete and faithful representations H_n->PU(2,1), where H_n is the fundamental group of the orbifold S^2(2,...,2) and thus contains a surface group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Sasha Anan'in , Carlos H. Grossi , Nikolay Gusevskii

We classify the polycyclic totally ordered simple dimension groups, i.e. dimension groups given by a dense embedding of n-dimensional lattice into the real line. Our method is based on the geometry of simple geodesics on the hyperbolic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Igor Nikolaev

The automorphism groups of integral Lorentzian lattices act by isometries on hyperbolic space with finite covolume. In the case of reflective integral lattices, the automorphism groups are commensurable to arithmetic hyperbolic reflection…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Michelle Chu

The Delaunay tessellation of a locally finite subset of hyperbolic space is constructed using convex hulls in Euclidean space of one higher dimension. For finite and lattice-invariant sets it is proven to be a polyhedral decomposition, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Jason DeBlois

We describe various kaleidoscopic and self-similar aspects of the integral Apollonian gaskets - fractals consisting of close packing of circles with integer curvatures. Self-similar recursive structure of the whole gasket is shown to be…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Indubala I Satija