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Using AdS/CFT correspondence we study non-equilibrium phase transition in the presence of a constant external magnetic field. The transition occurs when the sign of differential conductivity reverses. Utilizing numerical method we show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Mohammad Ali-Akbari , Ali Vahedi

We consider boson stars and black holes in scalar electrodynamics with a V-shaped scalar potential. The boson stars come in two types, having either ball-like or shell-like charge density. We analyze the properties of these solutions and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-22 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Claus Laemmerzahl , Meike List

We obtain the pressures and equations of state (EoS) of charged and neutral vector boson gases in a constant magnetic field. The axial symmetry imposed to the system by the field splits the pressures in the parallel and perpendicular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-03 G. Quintero Angulo , A. Pérez Martínez , H. Pérez Rojas

Compact bosonic field configurations, or boson stars, are promising dark matter candidates which have been invoked as an alternative description for the supermassive compact objects in active galactic nuclei. Boson stars can be comparable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-26 Caio F. B. Macedo , Paolo Pani , Vitor Cardoso , Luís C. B. Crispino

We present a class of general relativistic soliton-like solutions composed of multiple minimally coupled, massive, real scalar fields which interact only through the gravitational field. We describe a two-parameter family of solutions we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Scott H. Hawley , Matthew W. Choptuik

The Eguchi-Hanson-AdS$_5$ family of spacetimes are a class of static, geodesically complete asymptotically locally AdS$_5$ soliton solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations with negative cosmological constant. They have negative mass and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-05 Turkuler Durgut , Robie A. Hennigar , Hari K. Kunduri , Robert B. Mann

The theory of dark energy stars illustrates how the behavior of matter near to certain kinds of quantum critical phase transitions can be given a geometrical interpretation by regarding the criticality tuning parameter as an extra…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-28 George Chapline

We discuss new types of second order phase transitions in holography by constructing striped black holes in D=4 with $AdS_{4}$ asymptotics. In the context of $AdS/CFT$, they provide the gravity duals to field theory phases in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Aristomenis Donos

Within the framework of the extended teleparallel gravity, a new class of boson stars has recently been constructed by introducing the nonminimal coupling of the scalar field to the torsion scalar. An interesting feature of these static,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-31 Dubravko Horvat , Sasa Ilijic , Anamarija Kirin , Zoran Narancic

Fermion-boson stars are starlike systems composed of the ordinary nuclear matter of a neutron star and bosonic dark matter. The bosonic dark matter has typically been taken to be a complex scalar field. A natural extension is for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-11 Ben Kain

We consider non-linear gravitational models with a multidimensional warped product geometry. Particular attention is payed to models with quadratic scalar curvature terms. It is shown that for certain parameter ranges, the extra dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 U. Guenther , P. Moniz , A. Zhuk

In this paper, we construct a static spherical symmetric Bardeen-Dirac Stars (BDSs) in the four-dimensional Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime, which consists of the electromagnetic field and Dirac field coupled to gravity. We investigate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-24 Xiao-Yu Zhang , Li Zhao , Yong-Qiang Wang

We study boson stars in a theory of complex scalar field coupled to Einstein gravity with the potential: $V(|\Phi|) := m^{2} |\Phi|^2 +2 \lambda |\Phi|$ (where $m^2$ and $\lambda$ are positive constant parameters). This could be considered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-24 Sanjeev Kumar , Usha Kulshreshtha , Daya Shankar Kulshreshtha

We present compact Q-balls in an (Anti-)de Sitter background in D dimensions, obtained with a V-shaped potential of the scalar field. Beyond critical values of the cosmological constant compact Q-shells arise. By including the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-10 Betti Hartmann , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Isabell Schaffer

We study the gravity duals of supercurrent solutions in the AdS black hole background with general phase structure to describe both the first and the second order phase transitions at finite temperature in strongly interacting systems. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Xiao-Mei Kuang , Yunqi Liu , Bin Wang

We give good approximate analytic solutions for spherical charged boson stars in the large scalar-self-coupling limit in general relativity. We show that if the charge $e$ and mass $m$ of the scalar field nearly satisfy the critical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-29 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The charged anisotropic star on paraboloidal spacetime is reported by choosing particular form of radial pressure and electric field intensity. The non-singular solution of Einstein-Maxwell system of equation have been derived and it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-07 B. S. Ratanpal , Jaita Sharma

We study phase transition between electrically charged Ricci-flat black holes and AdS soliton spacetime of Horowitz and Myers in five dimensions. Boundary topology for both of them is $S^1 \times S^1 \times R^2$. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nabamita Banerjee , Suvankar Dutta

Einstein-Maxwell theory conformally coupled to a scalar field in D dimensions may exhibit an instability at low temperature. We find an explicit solution that represents a charged asymptotically Anti-de Sitter black hole with a scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-04 Mario Galante , Gaston Giribet , Andres Goya , Julio Oliva

We present results of modeling the temperature dependence of the spatial string tension and thermal phase transition in a five-dimensional framework nowadays known as AdS/QCD. For temperatures close to the critical one we find a behaviour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Oleg Andreev , Valentine I. Zakharov