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Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) enable exciting LLM-integrated applications, which perform text-based tasks by utilizing their advanced language understanding capabilities. However, as LLMs have improved, so have the attacks…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Sizhe Chen , Julien Piet , Chawin Sitawarin , David Wagner

We identify the algebraic structure of the material histories generated by concurrent processes. Specifically, we extend existing categorical theories of resource convertibility to capture concurrent interaction. Our formalism admits an…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Chad Nester

Relational descriptions have been used in formalizing diverse computational notions, including, for example, operational semantics, typing, and acceptance by non-deterministic machines. We therefore propose a (restricted) logical theory…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-09-02 Andrew Gacek , Dale Miller , Gopalan Nadathur

Context-bounded analysis has been shown to be both efficient and effective at finding bugs in concurrent programs. According to its original definition, context-bounded analysis explores all behaviors of a concurrent program up to some…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Mohamed Faouzi Atig , Ahmed Bouajjani , Shaz Qadeer

These lecture notes cover basic automata-theoretic concepts and logical formalisms for the modeling and verification of concurrent and distributed systems. Many of these concepts naturally extend the classical automata and logics over…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Benedikt Bollig , Paul Gastin

Realizing flow security in a concurrent environment is extremely challenging, primarily due to non-deterministic nature of execution. The difficulty is further exacerbated from a security angle if sequential threads disclose control…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Sandip Ghosal , R. K. Shyamasundar

We describe some progress towards a new common framework for model driven engineering, based on behavioral programming. The tool we have developed unifies almost all of the work done in behavioral programming so far, under a common set of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-06-05 Michael Bar-Sinai , Gera Weiss , Reut Shmuel

Shared Memory is a mechanism that allows several processes to communicate with each other by accessing -- writing or reading -- a set of variables that they have in common. A Consistency Model defines how each process observes the state of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Jordi Bataller Mascarell

In the shared variable model of concurrency, guarded atomic actions restrict the possible interference between processes by regions of atomic execution. The guard specifies the condition for entering an atomic region. That is a convenient…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Shucai Yao , Emil Sekerinski

Understanding the behavior of simulated architectures in gem5 is critical for studying complex, deeply integrated computing systems. However, conventional analysis methods provide only an indirect view of the simulated system internals. In…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Johan Söderström , Rashid Aligholipour , Yuan Yao

Software systems are designed according to guidelines and constraints defined by business rules. Some of these constraints define the allowable or required values for data handled by the systems. These data constraints usually originate…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Juan Manuel Florez , Laura Moreno , Zenong Zhang , Shiyi Wei , Andrian Marcus

In a superscalar processor, instructions of various types flow through an execution pipeline, traversing hardware resources which are mostly shared among many different instruction types. A notable exception to shared pipeline resources is…

Performance · Computer Science 2018-07-24 Shane Carroll , Wei-Ming Ling

In this paper, we propose a first-order ontology for generalized stratified order structure. We then classify the models of the theory using model-theoretic techniques. An ontology mapping from this ontology to the core theory of Process…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-07-17 Dai Tri Man Le

We study data structure problems related to document indexing and pattern matching queries and our main contribution is to show that the pointer machine model of computation can be extremely useful in proving high and unconditional lower…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-04-22 Peyman Afshani , Jesper Sindahl Nielsen

Priority queues are fundamental abstract data structures, often used to manage limited resources in parallel programming. Several proposed parallel priority queue implementations are based on skiplists, harnessing the potential for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-08-06 Irina Calciu , Hammurabi Mendes , Maurice Herlihy

We present a general framework for specifying and verifying persistent libraries, that is, libraries of data structures that provide some persistency guarantees upon a failure of the machine they are executing on. Our framework enables…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Léo Stefanesco , Azalea Raad , Viktor Vafeiadis

This paper presents tailor-made neural model structures and two custom fitting criteria for learning dynamical systems. The proposed framework is based on a representation of the system behavior in terms of continuous-time state-space…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-02 Marco Forgione , Dario Piga

Testing a database application is a challenging process where both the database and the user interaction have to be considered in the design of test cases. This paper describes a specification-based approach to guide the design of test…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Raquel Blanco , Javier Tuya , Ruben V. Seco

Through the analysis of a dataset of ultra high frequency order book updates, we introduce a model which accommodates the empirical properties of the full order book together with the stylized facts of lower frequency financial data. To do…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2014-09-05 Weibing Huang , Charles-Albert Lehalle , Mathieu Rosenbaum

We study mechanism design when a designer repeatedly uses a fixed mechanism to interact with strategic agents who learn from observing their allocations. We introduce a static framework, calibrated mechanism design, requiring mechanisms to…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-02-19 Laura Doval , Alex Smolin