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The peak-background split argument is commonly used to relate the abundance of dark matter halos to their spatial clustering. Testing this argument requires an accurate determination of the halo mass function. We present a Maximum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Marc Manera , Ravi K Sheth , Roman Scoccimarro

We present accurate measurements of the linear, quadratic, and cubic local bias of dark matter halos, using curved "separate universe" N-body simulations which effectively incorporate an infinite-wavelength overdensity. This can be seen as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-15 Titouan Lazeyras , Christian Wagner , Tobias Baldauf , Fabian Schmidt

We show how the peak-background split can be generalized to predict the effect of non-local primordial non-Gaussianity on the clustering of halos. Our approach is applicable to arbitrary primordial bispectra. We show that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-06 Fabian Schmidt , Marc Kamionkowski

We derive approximated, yet very accurate analytical expressions for the abundance and clustering properties of dark matter halos in the excursion set peak framework; the latter relies on the standard excursion set approach, but also…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Lapi , L. Danese

Corrections induced by primordial non-Gaussianity to the linear halo bias can be computed from a peak-background split or the widespread local bias model. However, numerical simulations clearly support the prediction of the former, in which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Vincent Desjacques , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Antonio Riotto

The statistics of peaks of the initial, Gaussian density field can be used to interpret the abundance and clustering of massive dark matter haloes. I discuss some recent theoretical results related to their clustering and its redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-10 Vincent desjacques

A phenomenological model for the clustering of dark matter halos on the light-cone is presented. In particular, an empirical prescription for the scale-, mass-, and time-dependence of halo biasing is described in detail. A comparison of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasushi Suto

We present a derivation of two-point correlations of general tracers in the peak-background split (PBS) framework by way of a rigorous definition of the PBS argument. Our expressions only depend on connected matter correlators and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-09 Fabian Schmidt , Donghui Jeong , Vincent Desjacques

We develop a phenomenological model to predict the clustering of dark matter halos on the light-cone by combining several existing theoretical models. Assuming that the velocity field of halos on large scales is approximated by linear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Takashi Hamana , Naoki Yoshida , Yasushi Suto , August E. Evrard

We measure the clustering of dark matter halos in a large set of collisionless cosmological simulations of the flat LCDM cosmology. Halos are identified using the spherical overdensity algorithm, which finds the mass around isolated peaks…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jeremy L. Tinker , Brant E. Robertson , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Anatoly Klypin , Michael S. Warren , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottlober

We give an analytical form for the weighted correlation function of peaks in a Gaussian random field. In a cosmological context, this approach strictly describes the formation bias and is the main result here. Nevertheless, we show its…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-24 Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez , Fergus Simpson , Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Alan Heavens , Sabino Matarrese

Maxima of the linear density field form a point process that can be used to understand the spatial distribution of virialized halos that collapsed from initially overdense regions. However, owing to the peak constraint, clustering…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Vincent Desjacques

Image binarization is the process of separation of pixel values into two groups, white as background and black as foreground. Thresholding plays a major in binarization of images. Thresholding can be categorized into global thresholding and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-01-26 T. Romen Singh , Sudipta Roy , O. Imocha Singh , Tejmani Sinam , Kh. Manglem Singh

We describe a model of dark matter halo abundances and clustering which combines the two most widely used approaches to this problem: that based on peaks and the other based on excursion sets. Our approach can be thought of as addressing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Aseem Paranjape , Ravi K. Sheth

Recent results of N-body simulations have shown that current theoretical models are not able to correctly predict the amplitude of the scale-dependent halo bias induced by primordial non-Gaussianity, for models going beyond the simplest,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Vincent Desjacques , Donghui Jeong , Fabian Schmidt

Clustering algorithms are an essential part of the unsupervised data science ecosystem, and extrinsic evaluation of clustering algorithms requires a method for comparing the detected clustering to a ground truth clustering. In a general…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Ryan DeWolfe , Paweł Prałat , François Théberge

We quantify the degree of nonlinearity and stochasticity of the clustering of biased objects, using cosmological N-body simulations. Adopting the peaks and the halos as representative biasing models, we focus on the two-point correlation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Taruya , H. Magira , Y. P. Jing , Y. Suto

The differential cross section for scattering of a Dirac particle in a black hole background is found. The result is the gravitational analog of the Mott formula for scattering in a Coulomb background. The equivalence principle is neatly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Chris Doran , Anthony Lasenby

We study the halo-matter cross bispectrum in the presence of primordial non-Gaussianity of the local type. We restrict ourselves to the squeezed limit, for which the calculation are straightforward, and perform the measurements in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-10 Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Kwan Chuen Chan , Jorge Noreña , Matteo Biagetti , Vincent Desjacques

Associating the formation sites of haloes with the maxima of the smoothed linear density field, we present non-perturbative predictions for the Lagrangian and evolved halo correlation functions that are valid at all separations. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 Tobias Baldauf , Sandrine Codis , Vincent Desjacques , Christophe Pichon
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