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Related papers: The distance to the young open cluster Westerlund …

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Using offset-corrected Gaia-EDR3 parallax measurements and spectrophotometric methods, we have determined distances for 69 massive stars in the Carina OB1 association and associated clusters: Trumpler 16 (21 stars), Trumpler 14 (20 stars),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-07 Michael Shull , Jeremy Darling , Charles Danforth

The interstellar extinction law is important for interpreting observations and inferring the properties of interstellar dust grains. Based on the 993 prism/CLEAR spectra from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), we investigate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-28 Shu Wang , Xiaodian Chen

The sample of known star clusters, the fundamental building blocks of galaxies, in the Milky Way is still extremely incomplete for objects beyond a distance of 1-2kpc. Many of the more distant and young clusters are compact and hidden…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-19 D. Froebrich

We report on the detection of reddening toward z ~ 0.2 galaxy clusters. This is measured by correlating the Sloan Digital Sky Survey cluster and quasar catalogs and by comparing the photometric and spectroscopic properties of quasars behind…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Doron Chelouche , Benjamin P. Koester , David V. Bowen

Using ISAAC/VLT, we have obtained individual spectra of all NIR-bright stars in the central 2'x2' of the cluster Westerlund 1 (Wd 1) with a resolution of R~9000 at a central wavelength of 2.30 micron. This allowed us to determine radial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Mengel , L. E. Tacconi-Garman

We present a structural analysis of the young massive star cluster Westerlund 1 (Wd 1). With multi-epoch Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations, we measure the proper motions of $10346$ stars and determine their kinematic memberships by…

We investigate two neighboring clusters in the Cygnus complex, Berkeley 86 and Berkeley 87, with a primary emphasis on the evaluation of extinction in the field of view towards and across the clusters. We also analyze their kinematic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-10 S. Raudeliūnas , R. P. Boyle , R. Janusz , J. Zdanavičius , M. Maskoliūnas , D. Semionov , K. Černis , V. Čepas , A. Kazlauskas

We present a new supergiant-rich stellar cluster hidden by extinction and christen it as Barb\'a 2, in honor of its discoverer Rodolfo Barb\'a. The cluster is at a distance of $7.39^{+0.65}_{-0.55}$ kpc and contains several supergiants, of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-04 J. Maíz Apellániz , I. Negueruela

The first CCD UBV(RI) photometric study in the area of the doubtful open cluster NGC 2129 is presented. Photometry of a field offset 15 arcmin northward is also provided, to probe the Galactic disk population toward the cluster. Using star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Giovanni Carraro , Brian Chaboyer , James Perencevich

O-type stars are known to significantly contribute to both the dynamics and evolution of galaxies. Massive and luminous, they probably control and regulate the galaxies star formation rates. For this work I performed a redetermination of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-26 A. Roman-Lopes

We have made CO(J=2-1) observations towards the HII region RCW 49 and its ionizing source, the rich stellar cluster Westerlund 2 (hereafter Wd2), with the NANTEN2 sub-mm telescope. These observations have revealed that two molecular clouds…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 Naoko Furukawa , Joanne R. Dawson , Akio Ohama , Akiko Kawamura , Norikazu Mizuno , Toshikazu Onishi , Yasuo Fukui

We present the optical linear polarization observation of stars towards the core of the Czernik 3 cluster in the Sloan i-band. The data were obtained using the EMPOL instrument on the 1.2 m telescope at Mount Abu Observatory. We study the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-12 Namita Uppal , Shashikiran Ganesh , D. Bisht

High-dynamic range radio observations of Westerlund 1 are presented that detect a total of 21 stars in the young massive stellar cluster, the richest population of radio emitting stars known for any young massive galactic cluster in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean M. Dougherty , J. Simon Clark

We present optical photometric and polarimetric observations of stars towards NGC 1931 with the aim to derive the cluster parameters such as distance, reddening, age and luminosity/mass function as well as to understand the dust properties…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. K. Pandey , C. Eswaraiah , Saurabh Sharma , M. R. Samal , N. Chauhan , W. P. Chen , J. Jose , D. K. Ojha , Ram Kesh Yadav , H. C. Chandola

UBVI CCD photometry has been obtained for the Ruprecht 93 (Ru 93) region. We were unable to confirm the existence of an intermediate-age open cluster in Ru 93 from the spatial distribution of blue stars. On the other hand, we found two…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Cheon , H. Sung , M. S. Bessell

Interstellar extinction is investigated in a 1.5 square degree area in the direction of the reflection nebula NGC 7023 at l = 104.1 deg, b = +14.2 deg. The study is based on photometric classification and the determination of interstellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-07-28 K. Zdanavicius , J. Zdanavicius , V. Straizys , M. Maskoliunas

Up to ages of ~100 Myr, massive clusters are still swamped in large amounts of gas and dust, with considerable and uneven levels of extinction. At the same time, large grains (ices?) produced by type II supernovae profoundly alter the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-10 Guido De Marchi , Nino Panagia , Elena Sabbi

A most desirable feature of a standard candle to estimate astronomical distances is robustness against changes in metallicity and age. It is argued that the radii of main sequence stars with spectral types from solar to A0 show predictable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Carlos Allende Prieto

We report the results of our analysis of the publicly available data obtained by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on board of the Fermi satellite towards the direction of the young massive star cluster Westerlund 2. We found significant…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-04 Rui-zhi Yang , Emma de Oña Wilhelmi , Felix Aharonian

We present multiwavelength optical linear polarimetric observations of 69 stars toward the young open cluster Be 59. The observations reveal the presence of three dust layers located at the distances of \sim300, \sim500 and \sim700 pc. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 C. Eswaraiah , A. K. Pandey , G. Maheswar , W. P. Chen , D. K. Ojha , H. C. Chandola