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In this thesis we investigate topological aspects and arithmetic structures in quantum field theory and string theory. Particular focus is put on consistent truncations of supergravity and compactifications of F-theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-23 Andreas Kapfer

This paper is an exposition of the new subject of String Topology. We present an introduction to this exciting new area, as well as a survey of some of the latest developments, and our views about future directions of research. We begin…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ralph L. Cohen , Alexander A. Voronov

We construct equivariant, string and leading order characteristic classes and Chern-Simons classes for certain infinite rank bundles associated to fibrations occurring in loop spaces, Gromov-Witten theory and gauge theory. Results include a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-03 Andres Larrain-Hubach , Yoshiaki Maeda , Steven Rosenberg , Fabian Torres-Ardila

This paper brings together C*-algebras and algebraic topology in terms of viewing a C*-algebraic invariant in terms of a topological spectrum. E-theory, E(A,B), is a bivariant functor in the sense that is a cohomology functor in the first…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Sarah L. Browne

Working in the context of symmetric spectra, we describe and study a homotopy completion tower for algebras and left modules over operads in the category of modules over a commutative ring spectrum (e.g., structured ring spectra). We prove…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 John E. Harper , Kathryn Hess

A few observations concerning topological string theories at the string-tree level are presented: (1) The tree-level, large phase space solution of an arbitrary model is expressed in terms of a variational problem, with an ``action'' equal,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert J. Budzynski

Vector bundle cohomology represents a key ingredient for string phenomenology, being associated with the massless spectrum arising in string compactifications on smooth compact manifolds. Although standard algorithmic techniques exist for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-19 Callum Brodie , Andrei Constantin , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Fabian Ruehle

In 1999 Chas and Sullivan showed that the homology of the free loop space of an oriented manifold admits the structure of a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. In this paper we give a complete description of this Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Richard A. Hepworth

In this paper we interpret cohomological class using the notion of tower of torsors, we apply our construction to string theory.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aristide Tsemo

Perturbative string amplitudes are correctly derived from the string geometry theory, which is one of the candidates of a non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In order to derive non-perturbative effects rather easily, we formulate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-15 Matsuo Sato , Yuji Sugimoto

For a large class of tilings, including the Penrose tiling in two dimension as well as the icosahedral ones in 3 dimension, the continuous hull of such a tiling inherits a minimal lamination structure with flat leaves and a transversal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean Bellissard , Riccardo Benedetti , Jean-Marc Gambaudo

The coupling of the tangent bundle $TM$ with the Lie algebra bundle $L$ (K.Mackenzie,2005, Definition 7.2.2) plays the crucial role in the classification of the transitive Lie algebroids for Lie algebra bundle $L$ with fixed finite…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-23 Xiaoyu Li , Alexander S. Mishchenko

We study universality of geometric gauge sectors in the string landscape in the context of F-theory compactifications. A finite time construction algorithm is presented for $\frac43 \times 2.96 \times 10^{755}$ F-theory geometries that are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-20 James Halverson , Cody Long , Benjamin Sung

In this paper we extend equivariant infinite loop space theory to take into account multiplicative norms: For every finite group $G$, we construct a multiplicative refinement of the comparison between the $\infty$-categories of connective…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Bastiaan Cnossen , Rune Haugseng , Tobias Lenz , Sil Linskens

We suggest a generalization of \pi_0 for topological groupoids, which encodes incidence relations among the strata of the associated quotient object, and argue for its utility by example, starting from the orbit categories of the theory of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Jack Morava

In this revised version (August 2025), we add a survey of \infty-categorical (co)limits and a replacement lemma for higher functoriality (Lem. 1.4.5), a framework for explicit models of punctured tubular neighborhoods ({\S}3.4), and a new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Frédéric Déglise , Adrien Dubouloz , Paul Arne Østvær

Let M be a closed, oriented, n-dimensional manifold. In this paper we give a Morse theoretic description of the string topology operations introduced by Chas and Sullivan, and extended by the first author, Jones, Godin, and others. We do…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-10-18 Ralph L. Cohen , Matthias Schwarz

We consider \Gamma-equivariant principal G-bundles over proper \Gamma-CW-complexes with prescribed family of local representations. We construct and analyze their classifying spaces for locally compact, second countable topological groups…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Bernardo Uribe , Wolfgang Lueck

The cohomology theory known as Tmf, for "topological modular forms," is a universal object mapping out to elliptic cohomology theories, and its coefficient ring is closely connected to the classical ring of modular forms. We extend this to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Michael Hill , Tyler Lawson

In this document, we study the interaction between different geometric structures that can be defined as morphisms of sections of the generalized tangent bundle $\mathbb TM:= TM\oplus T^*M\to M$. In particular, we show the behaviour of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Fernando Etayo , Pablo Gómez-Nicolás , Rafael Santamaría
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