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We propose a robust and scalable variational Bayes (VB) framework designed to effectively handle contamination and outliers in dataset. Our approach partitions the data into $m$ disjoint subsets and formulates a joint optimization problem…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-12-16 Jiawei Yan , Ju Liu , Weidong Liu , Jiyuan Tu

We show that if $v$ is a smooth suitable weak solution to the Navier-Stokes equations on $B(0,4)\times (0,T_*)$, that possesses a singular point $(x_0,T_*)\in B(0,4)\times \{T_*\}$, then for all $\delta>0$ sufficiently small one necessarily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Tobias Barker

In this paper, we study the asymptotic stability of rarefaction waves for the compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity. First, a weak solution around a rarefaction wave to the Cauchy problem is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Quansen Jiu , Yi Wang , Zhouping Xin

We utilise a form for the Hubble parameter to generate a number of solutions to the Einstein field equations with variable cosmological constant and variable gravitational constant in the presence of a bulk viscous fluid. The Hubble law…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Anirudh Pradhan , Aotemshi I

I find conditions under which the "Weak Energy Principle" of Katz, Inagaki and Yahalom (1993) gives necessary and sufficient conditions. My conclusion is that, necessary and sufficient conditions of stability are obtained when we have only…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Asher Yahalom

The present paper is concerned with the well-posedness theory for non-homogeneous incompressible fluids exhibiting odd (non-dissipative) viscosity effects. Differently from previous works, we consider here the full odd viscosity tensor.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Francesco Fanelli , Alexis F. Vasseur

In the present paper, we are concerned with the semilinear viscoelastic wave equation subject to a locally distributed dissipative effect of Kelvin-Voigt type, posed on a bounded domain with smooth boundary. We begin with an auxiliary…

We consider the compressible Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Navier-Stokes (PNPNS) system of equations, governing the transport of charged particles under the influence of the self-consistent electrostatic potential, in a three-dimensional bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Daniel Marroquin , Dehua Wang

The existence of suitable weak solutions of 3D Navier-Stokes equations, driven by a random body force, is proved. These solutions satisfy a local balance of energy. Moreover it is proved also the existence of a statistically stationary…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Romito

We consider a real two-fluid system of compressible viscous fluids with a common velocity field and algebraic closure for the pressure law. The constitutive relation involves densities of both fluids through an implicit function. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Yang Li , Mária Lukáčová-Medvid'ová , Milan Pokorný , Ewelina Zatorska

We introduce a concept of dissipative measure valued martingale solutions for stochastic compressible Navier-Stokes equations. These solutions are weak from a probabilistic perspective, since they include both the driving Wiener process and…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Utsab Sarkar

We prove weak-strong uniqueness results for the compressible Navier-Stokes system with degenerate viscosity coefficient and with vacuum in one dimension. In other words, we give conditions on the weak solution constructed in \cite{Jiu} so…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Boris Haspot

We consider a conservation law model of traffic flow, where the velocity of each car depends on a weighted average of the traffic density $\rho$ ahead. The averaging kernel is of exponential type: $w_\varepsilon(s)=\varepsilon^{-1}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Alberto Bressan , Wen Shen

In this article, we consider scalar conservation laws with fluxes having spatial discontinuities and possible flat regions and study the following three aspects: (i) existence, (ii) uniqueness and (iii) BV regularity of solutions. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Shyam Sundar Ghoshal , John D. Towers , Ganesh Vaidya

We establish several boundary $\varepsilon$-regularity criteria for suitable weak solutions for the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a half cylinder with the Dirichlet boundary condition on the flat boundary. Our proofs are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Hongjie Dong , Kunrui Wang

We consider an incompressible viscous flow without surface tension in a finite- depth domain of three dimension, with free top boundary. This system is governed by a Naiver-Stokes equation in a moving domain and a transport equation for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Lei Wu

We establish local-in-time existence and uniqueness results for nonlocal conservation laws in several space dimensions under weak (that is, Sobolev or BV) differentiability assumptions on the convolution kernel. In contrast to the case of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Maria Colombo , Gianluca Crippa , Laura V. Spinolo

We develop a new method for addressing certain weakly null systems of wave equations. This approach does not rely on Lorentz invariance nor on the use of null foliations, both of which restrict applications to, e.g., multiple speed systems.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-29 Jason Metcalfe , Alexander Stewart

We build a smooth real potential $V(t,x)$ on $(t_0,+\infty)\times \mathbb{R}^2$ decaying to zero as $t\to \infty$ and a smooth solution to the associated perturbed cubic Nonlinear Harmonic Oscillator whose Sobolev norms blow up…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Maxine Chabert

We consider a quasistatic nonlinear model in thermoviscoelasticity at a finite-strain setting in the Kelvin-Voigt rheology where both the elastic and viscous stress tensors comply with the principle of frame indifference under rotations.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Rufat Badal , Manuel Friedrich , Martin Kružík