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Star formation rates (SFR) are compared as determined from mid-infrared 7.7 um PAH luminosity [SFR(PAH)], from 1.4 GHz radio luminosity [SFR(radio)], and from far ultraviolet luminosity [SFR(UV)] for a sample of 287 starburst galaxies with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Lusine A. Sargsyan , Daniel W. Weedman

We propose an "extended Schmidt law" with explicit dependence of the star formation efficiency (SFE=SFR/Mgas) on the stellar mass surface density. This relation has a power-law index of 0.48+-0.04 and an 1-sigma observed scatter on the SFE…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yong Shi , George Helou , Lin Yan , Lee Armus , Yanling Wu , Casey Papovich , Sabrina Stierwalt

We derive a physical model for the observed relations between star formation rate (SFR) and molecular line (CO and HCN) emission in galaxies, and show how these observed relations are reflective of the underlying star formation law. We do…

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) first data release provides a database of 106000 unique galaxies in the main galaxy sample with measured spectra. A sample of star-forming (SF) galaxies are identified from among the 3079 of these having…

We report Herschel Spitzer and Wise observations of 44 z=4.8 optically selected active galactic nuclei (AGNs). This sample contains the highest mass black holes (BHs) at this redshift. Ten of the objects were detected by Herschel and five…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Hagai Netzer , Rivay Mor , Benny Trakhtenbrot , Ohad Shemmer , Paulina Lira

We investigate the relation between galaxy structure and star formation rate (SFR) in a sample of $\sim2.9\times10^{4}$ central galaxies with $z<0.0674$ and axial ratios $b/a>0.5$. The star-forming main sequence (SFMS) shows a bend around…

We compile radio supernova remnant (SNR) samples from the literature for 19 nearby galaxies ranging from the SMC to Arp 220, and use this data to constrain the SNR luminosity function (LF) at 20 cm. We find that radio SNR populations are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Laura Chomiuk , Eric M. Wilcots

Using the conditional luminosity function -- the luminosity distribution of galaxies in a dark matter halo as a function of the halo mass -- we present an empirical model to describe the redshift evolution of the rest B-band galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Asantha Cooray

We reduce and analyse the available James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) ERO and ERS NIRCam imaging (SMACS0723, GLASS, CEERS) in combination with the latest deep ground-based near-infrared imaging in the COSMOS field (provided by UltraVISTA…

Galaxy formation models are now able to reproduce observed relations such as the relation between galaxies' star formation rates (SFRs) and stellar masses ($M_*$) and the stellar mass--halo mass relation. We demonstrate that comparisons of…

Large high-quality samples of HII regions and their parent Giant Molecular Clouds (GMC) are now available for local galaxies. It is therefore possible to investigate links between the CO and H$\alpha$ luminosity functions and whether…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-29 Jonathan Braine , Edvige Corbelli

We have fit the far-ultraviolet (FUV) to mid-infrared (MIR) spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for several nearby galaxies ($<$ 20 Mpc). Global, radial, and local photometric measurements are explored to better understand how SED-derived…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-31 Madison V. Smith , L. van Zee , S. Salim , D. Dale , S. Staudaher , T. Wrock , A. Maben

Global Stellar Formation Rates or SFRs are crucial to constrain theories of galaxy formation and evolution. SFR's are usually estimated via spectroscopic observations which require too much previous telescope time and therefore cannot match…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-24 Michele Delli Veneri , Stefano Cavuoti , Massimo Brescia , Giuseppe Riccio , Giuseppe Longo

Galaxy star formation rates (SFRs) are sensitive to the local environment; for example, the high-density regions at the cores of dense clusters are known to suppress star formation. It has been suggested that galaxy transformation occurs…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 K. Tyler , G. H. Rieke , D. J. Wilman , S. L. McGee , R. G. Bower , L. Bai , J. S. Mulchaey , L. C. Parker , Y. Shi , D. Pierini

We discuss the results of the relationships between the K-band and stellar mass, far-infrared luminosities, star formation rate, dust and gas masses of nearby galaxies computing the bivariate K-band Luminosity Function (BLF) and bivariate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-19 P. Andreani , A. Boselli , L. Ciesla , R. Vio , L. Cortese , V. Buat , Y. Miyamoto

We analyze the Luminosity Functions (LFs) of a subsample of 69 clusters from the RASS-SDSS galaxy cluster catalog. When calculated within the cluster physical sizes, given by r200 or r500, all the cluster LFs appear to have the same shape,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Popesso , A. Biviano , H. Böhringer , M. Romaniello

It has recently been suggested that high-density clusters have stellar age distributions narrower than that of the Orion Nebula Cluster, indicating a possible trend of narrower age distributions for denser clusters. We show this effect to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Genevieve Parmentier , Susanne Pfalzner , Eva K. Grebel

A great deal of our understanding of star formation in the local universe has been built upon an extensive foundation of H-alpha observational studies. However, recent work in the ultraviolet (UV) with GALEX has shown that star formation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-10 Janice C. Lee , Armando Gil de Paz , Christy Tremonti , Robert Kennicutt , the Local Volume Legacy Team

We investigate the dependence of the local galaxy luminosity function on morphology using 5,404 galaxies from the recently enlarged Second Southern Sky Redshift Survey (SSRS2). Over the range -22 \le M_B \le -14 ($H_0 = 100 km/s/Mpc), the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. O. Marzke , L. N. da Costa , P. S. Pellegrini , C. N. A. Willmer , M. J. Geller

We study the global star formation law - the relation between the gas and star formation rate (SFR) in a sample of 130 local galaxies with infrared (IR) luminosities spanning over three orders of magnitude (10^9-10^12 Lsun), which includes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Lijie Liu , Yu Gao