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Related papers: A simple, yet subtle "invariance" of two-body deca…

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We discussed in arXiv:1209.0772 that the laboratory frame distribution of the energy of a massless particle from a two-body decay at a hadron collider has a peak whose location is identical to the value of this daughter's (fixed) energy in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Kaustubh Agashe , Roberto Franceschini , Doojin Kim

We have recently established a new method for measuring the mass of unstable particles produced at hadron colliders based on the analysis of the energy distribution of a massless product from their two-body decays. The central ingredient of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Kaustubh Agashe , Roberto Franceschini , Sungwoo Hong , Doojin Kim

We first review the decade-old, broad collider physics research program dubbed energy-peaks. We consider the energy distribution of a massless particle in the lab frame arising from the two-body decay of a heavy particle produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-07 Kaustubh Agashe , Sagar Airen , Roberto Franceschini , Doojin Kim , Deepak Sathyan

We study the determination of the symmetry that stabilizes a dark matter (DM) candidate produced at colliders. Our question is motivated per se, and by several alternative symmetries that appear in models that provide a DM particle. To this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Kaustubh Agashe , Roberto Franceschini , Doojin Kim , Kyle Wardlow

We study how the two-point density correlation properties of a point particle distribution are modified when each particle is divided, by a stochastic process, into an equal number of identical "daughter" particles. We consider generically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Gabrielli , Michael Joyce

We propose a simple way to extract particle masses given a displaced vertex signature in event topologies where two long-lived mother particles decay to visible particles and an invisible daughter. The mother could be either charged or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Giovanna Cottin

In this study, we introduce a parametric function designed to describe the energy distribution of the observed particle within the framework of two-body decays involving one undetected particle, analyzed using the pseudo-rest frame…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-23 J. A. Colorado-Caicedo , C. Lizama-Garcia , E. De La Cruz-Burelo

Energy distributions of decay products carry information on the kinematics of the decay in ways that are at the same time straightforward and quite hidden. I will review these properties and discuss their early historical applications as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Roberto Franceschini

The kinematics of a final state system with two invisible particles and two visible particles can develop cusped peak structures. This happens when the system has a fixed invariant mass (such as from a narrow resonant particle decay or with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Tao Han , Ian-Woo Kim , Jeonghyeon Song

In this paper, We find that the angular distribution of two-body decay and scattering process that can be studied by introducing the helicity method.It has been argued that the angular distribution only depends on magnitude of the decaying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-06 Hang Chen

We show that mass measurements for new particles appearing in decay chains can be improved by determining the boundary of the available phase space in its full dimensionality rather than by using one-dimensional kinematic features for each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-05 Prateek Agrawal , Can Kilic , Craig White , Jiang-Hao Yu

We consider the mass measurement at hadron colliders for a decay chain of two steps, which ends with a missing particle. Such a topology appears as a subprocess of signal events of many new physics models which contain a dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Jiayin Gu

The excitation of electron shell of a daughter atom in a neutrinoless double $\beta$-decay causes change in shape of the total energy peak of $\beta$ electrons at the end of the energy spectrum. The main parameters of the modified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-25 K. S. Tyrin , M. I. Krivoruchenko

A method is presented for the calculation of the one-body and two-body density matrices and their Fourier transforms in momentum space, that is consistent with the requirement for translational invariance, in the case of a nucleus (a finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Shebeko , P. Papakonstantinou , E. Mavrommatis

We examine the potential of using colliders to distinguish models with parity (Z_2) stabilized dark matter (DM) from models in which the DM is stabilized by other symmetries, taking the latter to be a Z_3 symmetry for illustration. The key…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-28 Kaustubh Agashe , Doojin Kim , Devin G. E. Walker , Lijun Zhu

In previous works we have demonstrated how the energy distribution of massless decay products in two body decays can be used to measure the mass of decaying particles. In this work we show how such results can be generalized to the case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-10 Kaustubh Agashe , Roberto Franceschini , Doojin Kim , Kyle Wardlow

We present a technique for estimating the number of future neutrinoless double-beta decay results using several distinct nuclei to optimize the physics reach of upcoming experiments. We use presently available matrix element calculations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. M. Gehman , S. R. Elliott

We study the late-time dynamics of two particles confined in one spatial dimension and subject to two-body losses. The dynamics is exactly described by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian that can be analytically studied both in the continuum and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-11-01 Alice Marché , Hironobu Yoshida , Alberto Nardin , Hosho Katsura , Leonardo Mazza

We initiate the precision study of boosted jet substructure using energy correlators, applying this framework to hadronic Higgs decays. We demonstrate that the two-body decay of the Higgs manifests as a distinct angular peak at $\theta \sim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-30 Anjie Gao , Kyle Lee , Xiaoyuan Zhang

We present a concise derivation of the Boltzmann form for single-particle energy distributions in classical many-body Hamiltonian systems. The derivation relies on two physical facts: coarse-graining-scale invariance of the empirical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-26 Weicheng Fu , Yisen Wang , Yong Zhang , Hong Zhao
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