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Related papers: Geometry-induced phase transition in fluids: capil…

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Understandings heat transfer across a solid/liquid interface is important to develop new pathways to improve thermal management in various energy applications. One of the important questions that arises in this context is the impact of…

We consider a model fluid with long-ranged, dispersion interparticle potentials confined between competing parallel walls. One wall is solvophilic and would be completely wet at bulk liquid-gas coexistence while the other is solvophobic and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 M. C. Stewart , R. Evans

A lattice model for active matter is studied numerically, showing that it displays wettings transitions between three distinctive phases when in contact with an impenetrable wall. The particles in the model move persistently, tumbling with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Néstor Sepúlveda , Rodrigo Soto

The turbulent flow of a fluid carrying trace amounts of a condensable species through a differentially cooled vertical channel geometry is simulated using single-phase direct numerical simulations. The release of latent heat during…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-28 Philipp Bahavar , Claus Wagner

A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model is developed to simulate the dynamics of meniscus formation and capillary flow between vertical parallel plates. The arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) approach was employed to predict and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-12 Mohammad Naghashnejad , Hamidreza Shabgard

Capillary-driven flow of fluids occurs frequently in nature and has a wide range of technological applications in the fields of industry, agriculture, medicine, biotechnology, and microfluidics. By using the Onsager variational principle,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-07 Ke Xiao , Chen-Xu Wu

The motion of a gas-liquid interface along a solid wall is influenced by the capillary forces resulting from the interface's shape and its interaction with the solid, where it forms a dynamic contact angle. Capillary models play a…

We consider a Lebwohl-Lasher model of chiral particles confined in a planar cell (slit pore) with different boundary conditions, and solve it using mean-field theory. The phase behaviour of the system with respect to temperature and pore…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-18 Daniel de las Heras , Enrique Velasco , Yuri Martínez-Ratón

A simple solid-on-solid model of adsorbate-induced faceting is studied by using a modified Wang-Landau method. The phase diagram for this system is constructed by computing the density of states in a special two-dimensional energy space. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-17 Czeslaw Oleksy

Fluids with competing short range attraction and long range repulsive interactions between the particles can exhibit a variety of microphase separated structures. We develop a lattice-gas (generalised Ising) model and analyse the phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 Blesson Chacko , Christopher Chalmers , Andrew J. Archer

Capillary energy barriers have important consequences for immiscible fluid flow in porous media. We derive time-and-space averaging theory to account for non-equilibrium behavior and understand the role of athermal capillary fluctuations in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-01 James E. McClure , Steffen Berg , Ryan T. Armstrong

The global phase diagram of wetting in the two-dimensional (2d) Ising model is obtained through exact calculation of the surface excess free energy. Besides a surface field for inducing wetting, a surface-coupling enhancement is included.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-03 X. T. Wu , D. B. Abraham , J. O. Indekeu

We study non-equilibrium analogues of surface phase transitions in a minimal model of active particles in contact with a purely repulsive potential barrier that mimics a thin porous membrane. Under conditions of bulk motility-induced phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-15 Francesco Turci , Nigel B. Wilding

When a fluid is pumped into a cavity in a confined elastic layer, at a critical pressure, destabilizing fingers of fluid invade the elastic solid along its meniscus (Saintyves, Dauchot, and Bouchaud, 2013). These fingers occur without…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 J. S. Biggins , Z. Wei , L. Mahadevan

We consider fluid wetting on a corrugated substrate using effective interfacial Hamiltonian theory and show that breaking the translational invariance along the wall can induce an 'unbending' phase transition in addition to unbinding. Both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Rascon , A. O. Parry , A. Sartori

In this paper we propose an extension of the Cahn method to binary mixtures and study the problem of wetting near a two-phase critical point without any assumption on the form of intermolecular potentials. A comparison between Cahn's method…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Henri Gouin , Sergey Gavrilyuk

Using grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations, we have explored the phenomenon of capillary condensation (CC) of Ar at the triple temperature inside infinitely long, cylindrical pores. Pores of radius R= 1 nm, 1.7 nm and 2.5 nm have been…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Silvina M. Gatica , Milton W. Cole

We have employed the Density Functional Theory formalism to investigate the nematic-isotropic capillary transitions of a nematogen confined by walls that favor antagonist orientations to the liquid crystal molecules (hybrid cell). We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Rodriguez-Ponce , J. M. Romero-Enrique , L. F. Rull

We consider an effective Hamiltonian description of critical wetting transitions in systems with short-range forces at a corrugated (periodic) wall. We are able to recover the results obtained previously from a `microscopic'…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. S. Swain , A. O. Parry

The wetting properties of solid substrates with customary (i.e., macroscopic) random roughness are considered as a function of the microscopic contact angle of the wetting liquid and its partial pressure in the surrounding gas phase.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-19 S. Herminghaus