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We develop new techniques to classify basic algebras of blocks of finite groups over algebraically closed fields of prime characteristic. We apply these techniques to simplify and extend previous classifications by Linckelmann, Murphy and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-26 Dave Benson , Benjamin Sambale

We introduce a simple criterion to check coercivity of bilinear forms on subspaces of Hilbert-spaces and Banach-spaces. The presented criterion allows to derive many standard and non-standard variants of Poincar\'e- and Friedrichs-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Carsten Gräser

Strictly zero-dimensional biframes were introduced by Banaschewski and Br\"{u}mmer as a class of strongly zero-dimensional biframes including the congruence biframes. We consider the category of strictly zero-dimensional biframes and show…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Graham Manuell

New heterotic modular invariants are found using the level-rank duality of affine Kac-Moody algebras. They provide strong evidence for the consistency of an infinite list of heterotic Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) conformal field theories. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Gannon , M. A. Walton

The invariant Hilbert schemes considered in \cite{BC1} were proved to be affine spaces. The proof relied on the classification of strict wonderful varieties. We obtain in the present article a classification-free proof of the affinity of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Stéphanie Cupit-Foutou

In earlier work, Barchini, Kable, and Zierau constructed a number of conformally invariant systems of differential operators associated to Heisenberg parabolic subalgebras in simple Lie algebras. The construction was systematic, but the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-13 Toshihisa Kubo

Matrix mutation of skew-symmetrizable matrices is foundational in cluster algebra theory. Effective mutation invariants are essential for determining whether two matrices lie in the same mutation class. Casals~\cite{Casals} introduced a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Min Huang , Qiling Ma

In this note, we explore various cohomological invariants on double complexes with the aim of finding their decomposition into irreducible parts, which are of square and zigzag shape. By studying the growth rate of the number of invariants…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Victor Chen

In 1978, M. J. Cowen and R.G. Douglas introduce a class of operators (known as Cowen-Douglas class of operators) and associates a Hermitian holomorphic vector bundle to such an operator in a very influential paper. They give a complete set…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Chunlan Jiang , Kui Ji , Dinesh Kumar Keshari

Leibniz algebras ${\mathcal E}_n$ were introduced as algebraic structure underlying U-duality. Algebras ${\mathcal E}_3$ derived from Bianchi three-dimensional Lie algebras are classified here. Two types of algebras are obtained:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Ladislav Hlavaty

Coble defined in his 1929 treatise invariants for cubic surfaces and quartic curves. We reinterpret these in terms of the root systems of type E_6 and E_7 that are naturally associated to these varieties, thereby giving some of his results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elisabetta Colombo , Bert van Geemen , Eduard Looijenga

Let $p$ be an unramified prime in a totally real field $L$ such that $h^+(L)=1$. Our main result shows that Hilbert modular newforms of parallel weight two for $\Gamma_0(p)$ can be constructed naturally, via classical theta series, from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-04 Marc-Hubert Nicole

In 1833 Gauss defined the linking number of two disjoint curves in 3-space. For open curves this double integral over the parameterised curves is real-valued and invariant modulo rigid motions or isometries that preserve distances between…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Matt Bright , Olga Anosova , Vitaliy Kurlin

we derive new, improved lower bounds for the block complexity of an irrational algebraic number and for the number of digit changes in the b-ary expansion of an irrational algebraic number. To this end, we apply a quantitative version of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Yann Bugeaud , Jan-Hendrik Evertse

We propose a way of computing 4-manifold invariants, old and new, as chiral correlation functions in half-twisted 2d $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ theories that arise from compactification of fivebranes. Such formulation gives a new interpretation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-05 Mykola Dedushenko , Sergei Gukov , Pavel Putrov

For every positive integral level $k$ we study arithmetic properties of certain holomorphic modular forms associated to modular invariant spaces spanned by graded dimensions of $L_{\hat{sl_2}}(k \Lambda_0)$-modules. We found a necessary and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antun Milas

In this paper we study subspaces which are invariant under squares and cubes (separately as well as jointly) of unicellular backward weighted shift operators on a separable Hilbert space. The finite-dimensional subspaces are characterized…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Sneh Lata , Sushant Pokhriyal , Dinesh Singh

In the present article we define the algebra of differential modular forms and we prove that it is generated by Eisenstein series of weight $2,4$ and 6. We define Hecke operators on them, find some analytic relations between these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hossein Movasati

Starting from ideas of Furuta, we develop a general formalism for the construction of cohomotopy invariants associated with a certain class of $S^1$-equivariant non-linear maps between Hilbert bundles. Applied to the Seiberg-Witten map,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-10-14 Christian Okonek , Andrei Teleman

This is an old paper put here for archeological purposes. It is proved that a finite-dimensional Lie algebra over a field of characteristic p>5, that can be written as a vector space (not necessarily direct) sum of two nilpotent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Pasha Zusmanovich