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We describe explicit algorithms for factoring q-difference operators and solving q-difference equations. These are well known results, presented in a "concrete" form. ----- Nous decrivons des algorithmes explicites pour la factorisation…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-25 Jacques Sauloy

We obtain a close to the best possible version of the large sieve inequality with amplitudes given by the values of a polynomial with integer coefficients of degree $\geq 2$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-05 Gyan Prakash , D. S. Ramana

We prove recursive formulas for sums of squares and sums of triangular numbers in terms of sums of divisors functions and we give a variety of consequences of these formulas. Intermediate applications include statements about positivity of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-23 Mohamed El Bachraoui

In this paper, we consider the fractional sum of the divisor functions. We can improve previous results considered by Bordell\'{e}s \cite{Bo} and Liu-Wu-Yang \cite{LWY}.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Wei Zhang

Let G be a finite abelian group of order n. For a complex valued function f on G, let \fht denote the Fourier transform of f. The uncertainty inequality asserts that if f \neq 0 then |supp(f)| |supp(\fht)| \geq n. Answering a question of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roy Meshulam

Some mathematical inequalities among various weighted means are studied. Inequalities on weighted logarithmic mean are given. Besides, the gap in Jensen's inequality is studied as a convex function approach. Consequently, some non-trivial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Shigeru Furuichi , Kenjiro Yanagi , Hamid Reza Moradi

In this paper, we obtain some new upper bounds for differantiable mappings whose q-th powers are geometrically convex and monotonically decreasing by using the H\"older inequality, Power mean inequality and properties of modulus.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-31 M. Emin Özdemir

We give a broad survey of inequalities for the number of linear extensions of finite posets. We review many examples, discuss open problems, and present recent results on the subject. We emphasize the bounds, the equality conditions of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Swee Hong Chan , Igor Pak

In the paper, by establishing the monotonicity of some functions involving the sine and cosine functions, the authors provide concise proofs of some known inequalities and find some new sharp inequalities involving the Seiffert,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Wei-Dong Jiang , Feng Qi

Recently, it has been shown by Ighachanea and Akkouchia \cite{0.1} that using binomial coefficients, one can derive some new refinements of Holder's inequalities. This inequalities then can be applied to a wide class of special functions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-24 Omprakash Atale

A nonlinear inequality is formulated in the paper. An estimate of the rate of decay of solutions to this inequality is obtained. This inequality is of interest in a study of dynamical systems and nonlinear evolution equations. It can be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-03-05 N. S. Hoang , A. G. Ramm

We study the existence of cubic quotients of finite-dimensional quasi-normed spaces, that is, quotients well isomorphic to $\ell_{\infty}^k$ for some $k.$ We give two results of this nature. The first guarantees a proportional dimensional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. J. Kalton , A. E. Litvak

We express some general type of infinite series such as $$ \sum^\infty_{n=1}\frac{F(H_n^{(m)}(z),H_n^{(2m)}(z),\ldots,H_n^{(\ell m)}(z))} {(n+z)^{s_1}(n+1+z)^{s_2}\cdots (n+k-1+z)^{s_k}}, $$ where $F(x_1,\ldots,x_\ell)\in\mathbb…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Kwang-Wu Chen

In this paper, we prove some new inequalities of Simpson's type for functions whose derivatives of absolute values are h-convex and h-concave functions. Some new estimations are obtained. Also we give some sophisticated results for some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-03 Mevlut Tunc , Cetin Yildiz , Alper Ekinci

For an entire function $f(z) = \sum_{k=0}^\infty a_k z^k,$ $a_k >0,$ we define the sequence of the second quotients of Taylor coefficients $Q := \left( \frac{a_k^2}{a_{k-1}a_{k+1}} \right)_{k=1}^\infty$. We find new necessary conditions for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Thu Hien Nguyen , Anna Vishnyakova

The presence of large partial quotients can invalidate many classical limit theorems in the metric theory of continued fractions. A commonly employed strategy to overcome this problem is to discard the largest partial quotient when…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Qian Xiao

In this article, we prove several multi-term refinements of Young type inequalities for both real numbers and operators improving several known results. Among other results, we prove \begin{eqnarray*}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Mohammad Sababheh , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

We prove a simple inequality for a sum of squares of norms of two vectors in an inner product space. Next, using this inequality we derive the so--called "reverse uncertainty relation" and analyze its properties.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 K. Urbanowski

This preprint is a text for students and teachers on inequalities. Some standard topics are covered on application of calculus to inequality proving. Many examples are considered, stated, solved or partially solved. Some problems are…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Sergei Sitnik , Elina Shishkina , Lidiya Kovaleva , Olga Chernova

This paper is concerned with finite sequences of integers that may be written as sums of squares of two nonzero integers. We first find infinitely many integers $n$ such that $n, n+h$ and $n+k$ are all sums of two squares where $h$ and $k$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Ajai Choudhry , Bibekananda Maji