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Many fundamental questions concerning the emergence and subsequent evolution of eukaryotic exon-intron organization are still unsettled. Genome-scale comparative studies, which can shed light on crucial aspects of eukaryotic evolution,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Miklós Csűrös , J. Andrew Holey , Igor B. Rogozin

We propose a class of evolutionary models that involves an arbitrary exchangeable process as the breeding process and different selection schemes. In those models, a new genome is born according to the breeding process, and then a genome is…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Jüri Lember , Chris Watkins

In this paper we present the first mathematical analysis of the protein interaction network found in the yeast, S. cerevisiae. We show that, (a) the identified protein network display a characteristic scale-free topology that demonstrate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hawoong Jeong , Sean P. Mason , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi , Zoltan N. Oltvai

An approximation to the ~4 Mbp basic genome shared by 32 strains of E. coli representing six evolutionary groups has been derived and analyzed computationally. A multiple-alignment of the 32 complete genome sequences was filtered to remove…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-17 Purushottam Dixit , Tin Yau Pang , F. William Studier , Sergei Maslov

Promoters and enhancers are cis-regulatory elements (CREs), DNA sequences that bind transcription factor (TF) proteins to up- or down-regulate target genes. Decades-long efforts yielded TF-DNA interaction models that predict how strongly an…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-30 Elia Mascolo , Réka Borbély , Noa Ottilie Borst , Nicholas H Barton , Justin Crocker , Gašper Tkačik

DNA bending on length scales shorter than a persistence length plays an integral role in the translation of genetic information from DNA to cellular function. Quantitative experimental studies of these biological systems have led to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Paul A. Wiggins , Philip C. Nelson

Chromosomal rearrangements, which shuffle DNA throughout the genome, are an important source of divergence across taxa. Using a paired-end read approach with Illumina sequence data for archaic humans, I identify changes in genome structure…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-07 Rebekah L. Rogers

The effort to identify genes with periodic expression during the cell cycle from genome-wide microarray time series data has been ongoing for a decade. However, the lack of rigorous modeling of periodic expression as well as the lack of a…

Applications · Statistics 2010-11-10 Xiaodan Fan , Saumyadipta Pyne , Jun S. Liu

So far, stellar population studies have mainly focused on the evolution of single and binary stars. Recent observations show that triple and higher order multiple star systems are common, especially among massive stars. Introducing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-19 F. Kummer , S. Toonen , A. de Koter

BACKGROUND: The uncoupling protein (UCP) genes belong to the superfamily of electron transport carriers of the mitochondrial inner membrane. Members of the uncoupling protein family are involved in thermogenesis and determining the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2008-12-16 Joseph Hughes , Francois Criscuolo

Many stars do not live alone, but instead have one or more stellar companions. Observations show that these binaries, triples and higher-order multiples are common. Whereas the evolution of single stars and binaries have been studied…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-12 S. Toonen , S. Portegies Zwart , A. Hamers , D. Bandopadhyay

Gene regulation in Eukaryotes is mainly effected through transcription factors binding to rather short recognition motifs generally located upstream of the coding region. We present a novel computational method to identify regulatory…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Caselle , F. Di Cunto , P. Provero

We propose a deep generative approach using latent temporal processes for modeling and holistically analyzing complex disease trajectories, with a particular focus on Systemic Sclerosis (SSc). We aim to learn temporal latent representations…

Invasive species are a growing threat to ecosystems, particularly in aquatic environments. The Trojan Y Chromosome (TYC) strategy is a promising biological method for reducing invasive populations by introducing genetically modified males…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-18 Don K. Mallawa Arachchi , Rana D. Parshad , Claus Kadelka

Quantitative understanding of the principles regulating nucleosome occupancy on a genome-wide level is a central issue in eukaryotic genomics. Here, we address this question using budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, as a model…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-22 Ariel Afek , Itamar Sela , Noa Musa-Lempel , David B. Lukatsky

The goal of this dissertation is to study the sequence polymorphism in retrotransposable elements of Entamoeba histolytica. The Quasispecies theory, a concept of equilibrium (stationary), has been used to understand the behaviour of these…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-12 Mohammad Sultan Alam

Transposons are small, self-replicating DNA sequences found in every branch of life. Often, one transposon will parasitize another, forming a tiny intracellular ecosystem. In some species these ecosystems thrive, while in others they go…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-21 Aria Yom , Nathan E. Lewis

We investigate the dynamical properties of the transcriptional regulation of gene expression in the yeast Saccharomyces Cerevisiae within the framework of a synchronously and deterministically updated Boolean network model. By means of a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Murat Tugrul , Alkan Kabakcioglu

Let $n\geq 3,$ and let $Y$ be a simply connected, simple algebraic group of type $D_{n+1}$ over an algebraically closed field $K.$ Also let $X$ be the subgroup of type $B_n$ of $Y,$ embedded in the usual way. In this paper, we correct an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-03 Mikaël Cavallin , Donna M. Testerman

We present molecular phylogenetic investigation of Thuidiaceae, especially on Thudium and Pelekium. Three chloroplast sequences (trnL-F, rps4, and atpB-rbcL) and one nuclear sequence (ITS) were analyzed. Data partitions were analyzed…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-19 Qi-Ying Cai , Bi-Cai Guan , Gang Ge , Yan-Ming Fang
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