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Related papers: Charged vector mesons in a strong magnetic field

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The realization of equilibrium superradiant quantum phases (photon condensates) in a spatially-uniform quantum cavity field is forbidden by a "no-go" theorem stemming from gauge invariance. We here show that the no-go theorem does not apply…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-25 G. M. Andolina , F. M. D. Pellegrino , V. Giovannetti , A. H. MacDonald , M. Polini

We address anticipated fermion-antifermion and dimension-4 gauge-field vacuum-condensate contributions to the magnetic portion of the fermion-photon vertex function in the presence of a vacuum with nonperturbative content, such as that of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 Victor Elias , Kevin Sprague , Ying Xue

We derive an arbitrary-gauge criterion under which condensed matter within an electromagnetic field may transition to a photon condensed phase. Previous results are recovered by selecting the Coulomb-gauge wherein photon condensation can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Dominic M. Rouse , Adam Stokes , Ahsan Nazir

The strong coupling constants of heavy baryons with light vector mesons are calculated in the framework of the light cone QCD sum rules using the most general form of the interpolating currents for the heavy baryons. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-31 T. M. Aliev , K. Azizi , M. Savci

We study the thermodynamic properties of a neutral vector boson gas in presence of a constant magnetic field, by means of a semi-classical approach that allows to introduce the spin in the non-relativistic spectrum of the bosons.…

In (2+1)-dimensional QED with a Chern-Simons term, we show that spontaneous magnetization occurs in the context of finite density vacua, which are the lowest Landau levels fully or half occupied by fermions. Charge condensation is shown to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-16 Taichi Itoh , Hiroshi Kato

We develop quenched chiral perturbation theory for vector mesons made of light quarks, in the limit where the vector meson masses are much larger than the pion mass. We use this theory to extract the leading nonanalytic dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Booth , George Chiladze , Adam F. Falk

In general relativity, Maxwell's equations are embedded in curved spacetime through the minimal prescription, but this could change if strong-gravity modifications are present. We show that with a nonminimal coupling between gravity and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-27 Lorenzo Annulli , Vitor Cardoso , Leonardo Gualtieri

We study the condensation phenomenon for a system of charged bosons in the presence of an external magnetic field. We show that condensation happens for a definite critical temperature instead of through a diffuse phase transition. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-10 Alejandro Ayala , M. Loewe , Juan Cristobal Rojas , C. Villavicencio

We investigate the interactions among the pion, vector mesons and external gauge fields in the holographic dual of massless QCD proposed in a previous paper, hep-th/0412141, on the basis of probe D8-branes embedded in a D4-brane background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tadakatsu Sakai , Shigeki Sugimoto

The magnetic moments of the $B_c$ mesons provide significant insights into their inner structure and geometric shape. Furthermore, a comprehensive understanding of the electromagnetic characteristics of $B_c$ mesons is essential for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-12 U. Özdem

The vector dominance of the electromagnetic form factors both for mesons and baryons arises naturally in holographic QCD, where both the number of colors and the 't Hooft coupling are taken to be very large, offering a bona-fide derivation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Deog Ki Hong , Mannque Rho , Ho-Ung Yee , Piljin Yi

We show that a large-scale, weak magnetic field threading a turbulent accretion disk tends to be advected inward, contrary to previous suggestions that it will be stopped by outward diffusion. The efficient inward transport is a consequence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 David M. Rothstein , Richard V. E. Lovelace

Previous work on high-density QCD suggests that the ground state configuration in the presence of a non-zero neutrino chemical potential consists of CFL matter plus a homogenous condensate of neutral and positive kaons. We consider here the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrei Kryjevski , Travis Norsen

Bose-Einstein condensation of antikaons in cold and dense beta-equilibrated matter under the influence of strong magnetic fields is studied within a relativistic mean field model. For magnetic fields $> 5 \times 10^{18}$G, the phase spaces…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Prantick Dey , Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Debades Bandyopadhyay

The idea of condensation of the Goldstone $\pi$-meson field in nuclear matter had been put forward a long time ago. However, it was established that the normal nuclear density is too low, it is not sufficient to condensate $\pi$-mesons.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 O. P. Sushkov

Strong magnetic fields impact quantum-chromodynamics (QCD) properties in several situations; examples include the early universe, magnetars, and heavy-ion collisions. These examples share a common trait: time evolution. A prominent QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-30 Gastao Krein , Carlisson Miller

The motion of a heavy charged quark in a magnetic field is analyzed in the vacuum of strongly coupled CFT. The motion of the quark is dissipative. It moves in spiral until it eventually comes to rest. The world-sheet geometry is locally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Elias Kiritsis , George Pavlopoulos

The effects of the coupling between two electronic condensates in two-gap mesoscopic superconductors are studied within the Ginzburg-Landau theory using a finite difference technique. In applied magnetic field, we derive the dependency of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-17 R. Geurts , M. V. Milošević , F. M. Peeters

We present a nonperturbative QCD calculation of diffractive vector meson production in virtual photon nucleon scattering at high energy. We use the nonperturbative model of the stochastic QCD vacuum which yields linear confinement and makes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. G. Dosch , T. Gousset , G. Kulzinger , H. J. Pirner