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Related papers: Optical absorption in boron clusters B$_{6}$ and B…

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In search of a reliable methodology for the prediction of light absorption and emission of Ce$^{3+}$-doped luminescent materials, 13 representative materials are studied with first-principles and semiempirical approaches. In the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-22 Yongchao Jia , Samuel Poncé , Anna Miglio , Masayoshi Mikami , Xavier Gonze

A detailed theoretical study of the optical absorption in self-assembled quantum dots is presented in this paper. A rigorous atomistic strain model as well as a sophisticated electronic band structure model are used to ensure accurate…

Adsorption on a boundary line confining a monolayer of particles self-assembling into clusters is studied by MC simulations. We focus on a system of particles interacting via competing interaction potential in which effectively short-range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-22 E. Bildanau , J. Pȩkalski , V. Vikhrenko , A. Ciach

This study presents a detailed quantum chemical investigation of the electronic and excited-state properties of syn- and anti-isomers of the borane cluster B18H22 and their sulfur-doped derivatives. Using the PB86/def2-SVP level of theory…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2026-01-06 Fakher Abbas , Nabil Joudieh , Habib Abboud , Nidal Chamoun

When the separation between layers in a double-quantum-well system is sufficiently small, the ground state of the two-dimensional electron gas at filling factor 1 has an interwell phase coherence even in the absence of tunneling. For…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Cote

When calculating the optical absorption spectra of molecular crystals from first principles, the influence of the crystalline environment on the excitations is of significant importance. For such systems, however, methods to describe the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-17 Joseph C. A. Prentice , Arash A. Mostofi

Monolayer of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), commonly known as "white graphene" is a promising wide bandgap semiconducting material for deep-ultaviolet optoelectronic devices. In this report, the light absorption of a single layer hexagonal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-26 Aniruddha Konar , Raj Jana , Tian Fang , Guowang Li , William O'Brien , Debdeep Jena

A number of emission and absorption features are expected to be visible in high energy resolution X-ray spectra of type 1 AGN with ionized gas along the line of sight (so called "warm absorbers"). Emission strongly depends on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Nicastro , F. Fiore , G. Matt

In this paper we show that the sensitivity of absorption imaging of ultracold atoms can be significantly improved by imaging in a standing-wave configuration. We present simulations of single-atom absorption imaging both for a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-02-13 Atreju Tauschinsky , Robert J. C. Spreeuw

The normal state conductivity of a system of interacting large polarons is calculated within the Random Phase approximation and some numerical results are presented. The behaviour of the optical absorption as a function of the charge…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis , G. Iadonisi

Disentangling reaction mechanisms in weakly bound nuclei remains a long-standing challenge, often compounded by the treatment of absorption as an incoherent sum of channel contributions. Within the Continuum-Discretized Coupled-Channels…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 Hao Liu , Jin Lei , Zhongzhou Ren

The optical absorption spectrum of $C_{60}$-dimers and polymers was investigated by Kikuo et al. in 1996\cite{harigaya1996charge}. As a compliment to these earlier studies, the optical absorption spectrum of the $C_{70}$ fullerene has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-27 Elnaz Rostampour , Badie Ghavami , Karin Larsson

In the course of investigations of thermal neutron detection based on mixtures of $^{10}$BF$_3$ with other gases, knowledge was required of the photoabsorption cross sections of $^{10}$BF$_3$ for wavelengths between 135 and 205 nm. Large…

Metasurface based super absorbers exhibit near unity absorbance. While the absorption peak can be tuned by the geometry/size of the sub-wavelength resonator, broadband absorption can be obtained by placing multiple resonators of various…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-03 Arvind Nagarajan , Kumar Vivek , Manav Shah , Venu Gopal Achanta , Giampiero Gerini

We investigate the effect of exciton coupling on the optical absorption spectrum of polymer molecules under conditions of strong inhomogeneous broadening. We demonstrate that the dependence of the maximum in the rescaled absorption spectrum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. L. Burin , J. A. Dickman , D. B. Uskov , C. F. F. Hebbard , G. C. Schatz

The absorption of light by materials is one of the most fundamental processes in optics and condensed-matter physics. Here we investigate whether laser light is absorbed by a crystalline material as an electromagnetic wave or as localized…

A systematic study of the structural, electronic, and optical properties of cage-like boron clusters, with the number of constituent atoms ranging from 20 to 122, has been carried out within the framework of density-functional theory (DFT),…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-24 Kashinath T. Chavan , Ihsan Boustani , Alok Shukla

Recently, the isolation of 2D magnetic materials has opened several avenues for possible new ap- plications in spintronics. Among these materials, CrSBr has sparked interest due to its relatively high Curie temperature, highly anisotropic…

Understanding the physics of light emitter in quantum nanostructure regarding scalability, geometry, structure of the system and coupling between different degrees of freedom is important as one can improve the design and further provide…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-25 Chen-Yen Lai , S. A. Trugman , Jian-Xin Zhu

We consider the model of the optical switching center - a system with the following properties: It has two (or more) metastable states |1>, |2>, separated by a potential barrier U; it can switch from one state to another by absorbing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 E. V. Zenkov
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