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Edge computing has been emerging as a popular scenario for model inference. However, the inference performance on edge devices (e.g., Multi-Core DSP, FGPA, etc.) suffers from inefficiency due to the lack of highly optimized inference…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-02 Zhang Runhua , Jiang Hongxu , Tian Fangzheng , Geng Jinkun , Li Xiaobin , Ma Yuhang , Zhu Chenhui , Dong Dong , Li Xin , Wang Haojie

In this work we present an experimental setup to show the suitability of ROS 2.0 for real-time robotic applications. We disclose an evaluation of ROS 2.0 communications in a robotic inter-component (hardware) communication case on top of…

This paper proposes a computationally efficient framework, based on interval analysis, for rigorous verification of nonlinear continuous-time dynamical systems with neural network controllers. Given a neural network, we use an existing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-08 Saber Jafarpour , Akash Harapanahalli , Samuel Coogan

Real-time end-to-end task scheduling in networked control systems (NCSs) requires the joint consideration of both network and computing resources to guarantee the desired quality of service (QoS). This paper introduces a new model for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Peng Wu , Chenchen Fu , Tianyu Wang , Minming Li , Yingchao Zhao , Chun Jason Xue , Song Han

Real-time embedded platforms with resource constraints can take the benefits of mixed-criticality system where applications with different criticality-level share computational resources, with isolation in the temporal and spatial domain. A…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-31 Shibarchi Majumder , Jens Frederik Dalsgaard Nielsen , Thomas Bak

The diversification of functionalities and the development of the IoT are making embedded systems larger and more complex in structure. Ensuring system reliability, especially in terms of security, necessitates selecting an appropriate…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Nao Yoshimura , Hiroshi Oyama , Takuya Azumi

Recent years have witnessed impressive progress in super-resolution (SR) processing. However, its real-time inference requirement sets a challenge not only for the model design but also for the on-chip implementation. In this paper, we…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Wenqian Zhao , Qi Sun , Yang Bai , Wenbo Li , Haisheng Zheng , Bei Yu , Martin D. F. Wong

The demise of Moore's Law and Dennard Scaling has revived interest in specialized computer architectures and accelerators. Verification and testing of this hardware depend heavily upon cycle-accurate simulation of register-transfer-level…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Mahyar Emami , Sahand Kashani , Keisuke Kamahori , Mohammad Sepehr Pourghannad , Ritik Raj , James R. Larus

The KeOps library provides a fast and memory-efficient GPU support for tensors whose entries are given by a mathematical formula, such as kernel and distance matrices. KeOps alleviates the major bottleneck of tensor-centric libraries for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-10 Benjamin Charlier , Jean Feydy , Joan Alexis Glaunès , François-David Collin , Ghislain Durif

When designing modern embedded computing systems, most software programmers choose to use multicore processors, possibly in combination with general-purpose graphics processing units (GPGPUs) and/or hardware accelerators. They also often…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2015-08-31 Lesley Shannon , Eric Matthews , Nicholas Doyle , Alexandra Fedorova

While previous work on energy-efficient algorithms focused on assumption that tasks can be assigned to any processor, we initially study the problem of task scheduling on restricted parallel processors. The objective is to minimize the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-09-17 Xibo Jin , Fa Zhang , Ying Song , Liya Fan , Zhiyong Liu

We propose an online auto-tuning approach for computing kernels. Differently from existing online auto-tuners, which regenerate code with long compilation chains from the source to the binary code, our approach consists on deploying…

Performance · Computer Science 2017-07-17 Fernando Endo , Damien Couroussé , Henri-Pierre Charles

Real-Time Operating Systems (RTOSes) play a crucial role in safety-critical domains, where deterministic and predictable task execution is essential. Yet they are increasingly exposed to ionizing radiation, which can compromise system…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Luca Mannella , Stefano Di Carlo , Alessandro Savino

Kernel task scheduling is important for application performance, adaptability to new hardware, and complex user requirements. However, developing, testing, and debugging new scheduling algorithms in Linux, the most widely used cloud…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Samantha Miller , Anirudh Kumar , Tanay Vakharia , Tom Anderson , Ang Chen , Danyang Zhuo

Kernel rootkits provide adversaries with permanent high-privileged access to compromised systems and are often a key element of sophisticated attack chains. At the same time, they enable stealthy operation and are thus difficult to detect.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Max Landauer , Leonhard Alton , Martina Lindorfer , Florian Skopik , Markus Wurzenberger , Wolfgang Hotwagner

Real-time semantic segmentation is a challenging task that requires high-accuracy models with low-inference times. Implementing these models on embedded systems is limited by hardware capability and memory usage, which produces bottlenecks.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-22 Miguel Lopez-Montiel , Daniel Alejandro Lopez , Oscar Montiel

Finding an optimal energy-efficient policy that is adaptable to underlying edge devices while meeting deadlines for tasks has always been challenging. This research studies generalized systems with multi-task, multi-deadline scenarios with…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Xinyi Li , Ti Zhou , Haoyu Wang , Man Lin

Many safety-critical systems require timely processing of sensor inputs to avoid potential safety hazards. Additionally, to support useful application features, such systems increasingly have a large rich operating system (OS) at the cost…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Richard Habeeb , Man-Ki Yoon , Hao Chen , Zhong Shao

In real-time systems, in addition to the functional correctness recurrent tasks must fulfill timing constraints to ensure the correct behavior of the system. Partitioned scheduling is widely used in real-time systems, i.e., the tasks are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Jian-Jia Chen , Nikhil Bansal , Samarjit Chakraborty , Georg von der Brüggen

The dependency on the correct functioning of embedded systems is rapidly growing, mainly due to their wide range of applications, such as micro-grids, automotive device control, health care, surveillance, mobile devices, and consumer…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-03-01 Lucas Cordeiro