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Intelligent surfaces (ISs) have emerged as a key technology to empower a wide range of appealing applications for wireless networks, due to their low cost, high energy efficiency, flexibility of deployment and capability of constructing…

Space-borne gravitational wave detectors, such as (e)LISA, are designed to operate in the low-frequency band (mHz to Hz), where there is a variety of gravitational wave sources of great scientific value. To achieve the extraordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-26 Yan Wang , Gerhard Heinzel , Karsten Danzmann

Smart meters are an enabling technology for many smart grid applications. This paper introduces a design for a low-cost smart meter system as well as the fundamentals of smart metering. The smart meter platform, provided as open hardware,…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-09-12 Christoph Klemenjak , Dominik Egarter , Wilfried Elmenreich

Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) are measurement devices long used in transmission systems and today even more essential for a proper monitoring of distribution grids. The expected massive penetration of distributed energy resources (DERs)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-03 Carlo Guarnieri Calo\' Carducci , Gianluca Lipari , Nicola Giaquinto , Ferdinanda Ponci , Antonello Monti

A prototype Liquid-argon Trigger Digitizer Board (LTDB), called the LTDB Demonstrator, has been developed to demonstrate the functions of the ATLAS Liquid Argon Calorimeter Phase-I trigger electronics upgrade. Forty Analog-to-Digital…

Measurement of stray light in a complex optical system can be a complex task. We developed a method to measure coherent stray light inside an assembled device, determining all stray light sources and their relative contribution. The method…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-30 Marco Nardello , Amaël Roubeau-Tissot , Michel Lintz

We present a study of a CMOS test sensor which has been designed, fabricated and characterised to investigate the parameters required for a binary readout electromagnetic calorimeter. The sensors were fabricated with several enhancements in…

In this review, we aim to introduce the reader to the technique of electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) with a focus on its biological and medical applications. We explain the theoretical and experimental aspects of the EIS with the…

Employing large intelligent surfaces (LISs) is a promising solution for improving the coverage and rate of future wireless systems. These surfaces comprise a massive number of nearly-passive elements that interact with the incident signals,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-01 Abdelrahman Taha , Muhammad Alrabeiah , Ahmed Alkhateeb

We present the design, fabrication and measured performance of a hierarchical sinuous-antenna phased array coupled to superconducting transition-edge-sensor (TES) bolometers for millimeter wavelengths. The architecture allows for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-30 Ari Cukierman , Adrian T. Lee , Christopher Raum , Aritoki Suzuki , Benjamin Westbrook

Large intelligent surface (LIS)-assisted wireless communications have drawn attention worldwide. With the use of low-cost LIS on building walls, signals can be reflected by the LIS and sent out along desired directions by controlling its…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Yu Han , Wankai Tang , Shi Jin , Chao-Kai Wen , Xiaoli Ma

In this work, a planar phased array antenna was engineered with ultra-wideband (UWB) performance that covers portions of the L-, S-, and C-bands. The unit cell design contains a driven layer that is directly connected to a single coaxial…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-06-16 David W. Landgren , Daniel J. P. Dykes , Kenneth W. Allen

Unveiling feeder topologies from data is of paramount importance to advance situational awareness and proper utilization of smart resources in power distribution grids. This tutorial summarizes, contrasts, and establishes useful links…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-01 Deepjyoti Deka , Vassilis Kekatos , Guido Cavraro

Detection of level shifts in a noisy signal, or trend break detection, is a problem that appears in several research fields, from biophysics to optics and economics. Although many algorithms have been developed to deal with such problem,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-19 Felipe Calliari , Gustavo C. Amaral , Michael Lunglmayr

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have found wide applications in a variety of fields such as electrified transportation, stationary storage and portable electronics devices. A battery management system (BMS) is critical to ensure the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-02 Yiming Xu , Xiaohua Ge , Ruohan Guo , Weixiang Shen

In this paper, we present a unit cell showing a band-gap in the lower acoustic domain. The corresponding metamaterial is made up of a periodic arrangement of this unit cell. We rigorously show that the relaxed micromorphic model can be used…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 F. Demore , G. Rizzi , M. Collet , P. Neff , A. Madeo

There has been much recent interest devoted to a class of frustrated one-dimensional statistical mechanics lattice models which exhibit sharp thermodynamics. In this work, we study an extension of one of these models to two dimensions; the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-14 Joseph Chapman , Justas Gidziunas , Bruno Tomasello , Sam Carr

In aluminium electrolysis cells, a ledge of frozen electrolyte is formed, attached to the sides of the cell. The control of the side ledge thickness is essential in ensuring a reasonable lifetime for the cells. Numerical modelling of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-30 Aimen E. Gheribi , Patrice Chartrand

This document contains two presentations which describe the working principles of a class of electrostatic multidimensional sensors and force actuators. The subject of the study is the search of the most effective methods for measuring the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 Giorgio Fontana