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PURPOSE: We have conducted experiments with an innovatively designed robot endoscope holder for laparoscopic surgery that is small and low cost. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A compact light endoscope robot (LER) that is placed on the patient's…

Many keyhole interventions rely on bi-manual handling of surgical instruments, forcing the main surgeon to rely on a second surgeon to act as a camera assistant. In addition to the burden of excessively involving surgical staff, this may…

Robotic surgery represents a major breakthrough in medical interventions, which has revolutionized surgical procedures. However, the high cost and limited accessibility of robotic surgery systems pose significant challenges for training…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Walid Shaker , Mustafa Suphi Erden

In otolaryngologic surgery, endoscopy is increasingly used to provide a better view of hard-to-reach areas and to promote minimally invasive surgery. However, the need to manipulate the endoscope limits the surgeon's ability to operate with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Guillaume Michel , Durgesh Haribhau Salunkhe , Philippe Bordure , Damien Chablat

Remote robotic-assisted endovascular intervention offers a promising approach to reduce clinician radiation exposure and physical strain, while extending specialized vascular care to geographically distant regions. Despite advancements,…

Laparoscope-holding robots can provide surgeons with a stable laparoscopic field of view (FOV) and reduce the burden on human assistants. To maintain an ideal intraoperative FOV, the robot must continuously adjust the laparoscope pose…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Xiaojian Li , Jin Fang , Yudong Shi , Xilin Xiao , Kai Yan , Kang Min , Ling Li , Hua Tang , Hangjie Mo

Robotic endoscopic systems provide intuitive control and eliminate radiation exposure, making them a promising alternative to conventional methods. However, the lack of axial force measurement from the robot remains a major challenge, as it…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Hansoul Kim , Dong-Ho Lee , Dukyoo Kong , Dong-Soo Kwon , Byungsik Cheon

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery in urology has gained immense popularity with the daVinci system, but a lot of research teams are working on new robots. The purpose of this study is to review current urologic robots…

Robotics · Computer Science 2008-12-15 Pierre Mozer , Jocelyne Troccaz , Dan Stoianovici

This letter reports the design, construction, and experimental validation of a novel hand-held robot for in-office laser surgery of the vocal folds. In-office endoscopic laser surgery is an emerging trend in Laryngology: It promises to…

The introduction of a teleoperated surgical robotic system designed for minimally invasive procedures enables the emulation of two distinct control modes through a dedicated input device of the surgical console: (1) Inside Control Mode,…

Robotics enables a variety of unconventional actuation strategies to be used for endoscopes, resulting in reduced trauma to the GI tract. For transmission of force to distally mounted endoscopic instruments, robotically actuated tendon…

Medical Physics · Physics 2017-03-17 Tian En Timothy Seah , Thanh Nho Do , Nobuyoshi Takeshita , Khek Yu Ho , Soo Jay Phee

Purpose: Conventional robotic ultrasound systems were utilized with patients in supine positions. Meanwhile, the limitation of the systems is that it is difficult to evacuate the patients in case of emergency (e.g., patient discomfort and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Yuuki Shida , Masami Sugawara , Ryosuke Tsumura , Haruaki Chiba , Tokuhisa Uejima , Hiroyasu Iwata

Robotic assistance has significantly improved the outcomes of open microsurgery and rigid endoscopic surgery, however is yet to make an impact in flexible endoscopic neurosurgery. Some of the most common intracranial procedures for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Kieran Gilday , Irena Zubak , Andreas Raabe , Josie Hughes

Objective: We aim to investigate long-term robotic surgical skill acquisition among surgical residents and the effects of training intervals and fatigue on performance. Methods: For six months, surgical residents participated in three…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Yarden Sharon , Alex Geftler , Hanna Kossowsky Lev , Ilana Nisky

In adult laparoscopy, robot-aided surgery is a reality in thousands of operating rooms worldwide, owing to the increased dexterity provided by the robotic tools. Many robots and robot control techniques have been developed to aid in more…

Flexible endoscopy requires high skills to manipulate both the endoscope and associated instruments. In most robotic flexible endoscopic systems, the endoscope and instruments are controlled separately by two operators, which may result in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Yanpei Huang , Wenjie Lai , Lin Cao , Jiajun Liu , Xiaoguo Li , Etienne Burdet , Soo Jay Phee

Otologic surgery has some specificities compared to others surgeries. The anatomic working space is small, with various anatomical structures to preserve, like ossicles or facial nerve. This requires the use of microscope or endoscope. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-08 G. Michel , D. Chablat , P. Bordure , F Péchereau , P Schegg

Understanding the causes and patient impacts of surgical adverse events will help improve systems and operational practices to avoid incidents in the future. We analyzed the adverse events data related to robotic systems and instruments…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-11-29 Homa Alemzadeh , Ravishankar K. Iyer , Zbigniew Kalbarczyk , Nancy Leveson , Jaishankar Raman

The proliferation of robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery highlights the need for advanced training tools such as cost-effective robotic endotrainers. Current surgical robots often lack haptic feedback, which is crucial for providing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-27 Bharath Rajiv Nair , Aravinthkumar T. , B. Vinod

Robotic assistance in minimally invasive surgery can greatly enhance surgical precision and reduce surgeon fatigue. This paper presents a focused investigation on the kinematic and ergonomic design principles for a laparoscopic surgical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Tian Hao , Tong Lu , Che Chan
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