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Related papers: Metallicity Effect on LMXB Formation in Globular C…

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We investigate the dependence of the low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) population in early-type galaxies on stellar age, by selecting 20 massive nearby early-type galaxies from the Chandra archive occupying a relatively narrow range of masses…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Zhongli Zhang , Marat Gilfanov , Akos Bogdan

It is commonly assumed that high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) populations are little-affected by metallicity. However, the massive stars making up their progenitor systems depend on metallicity in a number of ways, not least through their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. M. Dray

Luminous X-ray binaries (>1E34 erg/s, LMXBs) have a neutron star or black hole primary, and in globular clusters, most of these close binaries are expected to be have evolved from wider binaries through dynamical interactions with other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Joel N. Bregman

We propose that the observed difference in the formation rates of bright low-mass X-ray binaries in metal-rich and metal-poor globular clusters can be explained by taking into account the difference in the stellar structure of main sequence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Natalia Ivanova

Population synthesis models predict that high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) populations produced in low metallicity environments should be more X-ray luminous, a trend supported by studies of nearby galaxies. This trend may be responsible for…

Drawing from the Chandra archive and using a carefully selected set of nearby dwarf galaxies, we present a calibrated high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) luminosity function in the low-mass galaxy regime and search for an already hinted at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-29 Robel Geda , Andy D. Goulding , Bret D. Lehmer , Jenny E. Greene , Anish Kulkarni

Using results of Chandra observations of old stellar systems in eleven nearby galaxies of various morphological types and the census of LMXBs in the Milky Way, we study the population of low mass X-ray binaries and their relation to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Gilfanov

Both theoretical models and observations of collapsar created gamma-ray bursts -- typically long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) -- suggest that these transients cannot occur at high metallicity, likely due to angular momentum losses via…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-26 Paul Disberg , Anne Lankreijer , Martyna Chruślińska , Andrew J. Levan , Gijs Nelemans , Nial R. Tanvir , Charlotte R. Angus , Ilya Mandel

Recent Chandra studies of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) within early-type galaxies have found that LMXBs are commonly located within globular clusters of the galaxies. However, whether all LMXBs are formed within globular clusters has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jimmy A. Irwin

We investigate the characteristics of young (< 20 Myr) and bright (Lx > 1e36 erg/s) High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs) and find the population to be strongly metallicity-dependent. We separate the model populations among two distinct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 T. Linden , V. Kalogera , J. F. Sepinsky , A. Prestwich , A. Zezas , J. Gallagher

Long-Duration Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are powerful probes of the Universe star formation history, but correlation between the two depends on the highly debated presence/strength of a metallicity bias. To investigate this correlation, we use…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-24 Michele Trenti , Rosalba Perna , Raul Jimenez

We present a wide field study of the Globular Clusters/Low Mass X-ray Binaries connection in the cD elliptical NGC1399, combining HST/ACS and Chandra high resolution data. We find evidence that LMXB formation likelihood is influenced by GCs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Paolillo , T. Puzia , S. E. Zepf , T. J. Maccarone , P. Goudfrooij , A. Kundu , G. Fabbiano , L. Angelini

There is now strong evidence that Long-duration Gamma-Ray Bursts (LGRBs) are preferentially formed in low-metallicity environments. However, the magnitude of this effect, and its functional dependence on metallicity have not been well…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-25 J. F. Graham , A. S. Fruchter

The microlensing surveys, such as OGLE or MACHO, have led to the discovery of thousands of RR Lyrae stars in the Galactic Bulge and in the Magellanic Clouds, allowing for detailed investigation of these stars, specially the still mysterious…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Radoslaw Smolec

We present a wide field study of the Globular Clusters/Low Mass X-ray Binary (LMXB) connection in the giant elliptical NGC1399. The large FOV of the ACS/WFC, combined with the HST and Chandra high resolution, allow us to constrain the LMXB…

We have developed an homogeneous evolutionary scenario for H- and He-burning low-mass stars by computing updated stellar models for a wide metallicity and age range (0.0002$\le Z \le$0.004 and 9$\le t(Gyr) \le$15, respectively) suitable to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Caputo , S. Cassisi

We have studied the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) in the nearby lenticular galaxy NGC 3115, using the Megasecond Chandra X-Ray Visionary Project Observation. With a total exposure time of ~1.1 Ms, we…

Observations of long gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) offer a unique opportunity for probing the cosmic star formation history, although whether or not LGRB rates are biased tracers of star formation rate history is highly debated. Based on an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-07-16 Jing-Meng Hao , Ye-Fei Yuan

We report a detailed spectral analysis of the population of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) detected in the elliptical galaxy NGC~4278 with Chandra. Seven luminous sources were studied individually, four in globular clusters (GCs), and…

Size differences of approx. 20% between red (metal-rich) and blue (metal-poor) sub-populations of globular clusters have been observed, generating an ongoing debate as to weather these originate from projection effects or the difference in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Anna C. Sippel , Jarrod R. Hurley , Juan P. Madrid , William E. Harris