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Related papers: The Hall effect in accretion flows

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Observations and numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations indicate the existence of outflows and ordered large-scale magnetic fields in the inner region of hot accretion flows. In this paper we present the self-similar solutions for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 De-Fu Bu , Feng Yuan , Fu-Guo Xie

We have developed a theory of the anomalous Hall effect in two-dimensional electron gas in the case where the time of electron-electron collisions is much smaller than the transport relaxation time. The transition between the diffusion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-30 D. S. Zohrabyan , M. M. Glazov

Previous treatments of ambipolar diffusion in star-forming molecular clouds do not consider the effects of fluctuations in the fluid fields about their mean values. This paper generalizes the ambipolar diffusion problem in molecular cloud…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Marco Fatuzzo , Fred C. Adams

By taking into account photon absorption, we investigate the vertical structure of accretion flows with comparable radiation and gas pressures. We consider two separate energy equations for matter and radiation in the diffusion limit. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-10 Maryam Samadi , Shahram Abbassi , Wei-Min Gu

We characterize magnetically driven accretion at radii between 1 au and 100 au in protoplanetary discs, using a series of local non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations. The simulations assume a Minimum Mass Solar Nebula (MMSN) disc…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-07 Jacob B. Simon , Geoffroy Lesur , Matthew W. Kunz , Philip J. Armitage

Entangled magnetic fields entering into an accretion flow would very soon be stretched into a dominant toroidal component due to strong differentially rotating motion inside the accretion disc. This is particularly true for weakly viscous,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-20 Arnab Deb , Kinsuk Giri , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

The transfer of energy and angular momentum in the magnetic coupling (MC) of a rotating black hole (BH) with its surrounding accretion disc is discussed based on a mapping relation derived by considering the conservation of magnetic flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. X. Wang , W. H. Lei , R. Y. Ma

In this paper, we provide a more accurate description of the evolution of the magnetic flux redistribution during prestellar core collapse by including resistive terms in the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations. We focus more particularly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Jacques Masson , Gilles Chabrier , Patrick Hennebelle , Neil Vaytet , Benoit Commerçon

Qualitative arguments are presented to demonstrate that the energy density of magnetic fields in matter accreting onto a black hole inside the marginally stable orbit is automatically comparable to the rest-mass energy density of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. H. Krolik

We carried out 2.5-dimensional resistive magnetohydrodynamic simulations to study the effects of magnetic diffusivity on magnetically driven mass accretion and jet formation. We found that (1) when the normalized magnetic diffusivity, is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 T. Kuwabara , K. Shibata , R. Matsumoto

Convection-dominated accretion flow (CDAF) is a promising model to explain underluminous accreting black holes in X-ray binaries and galactic nuclei. I discuss effects of angular momentum transport in viscous hydrodynamical and MHD CDAFs.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Igor V. Igumenshchev

We discuss the importance of large scale strong magnetic field in the removal of angular momentum outward, as well as the possible origin of different kinds of magnetic barrier in advective, geometrically thick, sub-Keplerian accretion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-28 Tushar Mondal , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The Hall effect arises in a plasma when electrons are able to drift with the magnetic field but ions cannot. In a fully-ionized plasma this occurs for frequencies between the ion and electron cyclotron frequencies because of the larger ion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. P. Pandey , Mark Wardle

Accreting black hole sources show variable outflows at different mass scales. For instance, in the case of galactic nuclei, our own galactic center Sgr A* exhibits flares and outbursts in the X-ray and infrared bands. Recent studies suggest…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-17 Bestin James , Agnieszka Janiuk , Vladimir Karas

A comparison of accretion and (turbulent) magnetic diffusion timescales for sheets and filaments demonstrates that dense star-forming clouds generally will -- under realistic conditions -- become supercritical due to mass accretion on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Fabian Heitsch , Lee Hartmann

Observational evidence and theoretical arguments postulate that outflows may play a significant role in the advection-dominated accretion discs (ADAFs). While the azimuthal viscosity is the main focus of most previous studies in this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-18 S. M. Ghoreyshi , M. Shadmehri

The evolution of a large-scale poloidal magnetic field in an accretion disc is an important problem because it determines the launching of winds and the feasibility of the magnetorotational instability to generate turbulence or channel…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-19 Philip K. C. Leung , Gordon I. Ogilvie

Stars form in dense cores of molecular clouds that are observed to be significantly magnetized. A dynamically important magnetic field presents a significant obstacle to the formation of protostellar disks. Recent studies have shown that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ruben Krasnopolsky , Zhi-Yun Li , Hsien Shang

Recent work on the structure of magnetic fields in a turbulent medium gives predictions for the properties of the magnetic flux tubes as a function of the Mach number and scale of the turbulence, and the resistivity and viscosity of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-23 Ethan T. Vishniac

We use the mean-field dynamo equations to show that an incoherent alpha effect in mirror-symmetric turbulence in a shearing flow can generate a large scale, coherent magnetic field. We illustrate this effect with simulations of a few simple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ethan T. Vishniac , Axel Brandenburg
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