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The fundamental excitations in an antiferromagnetic chain of spins-1/2 are spinons, de-confined fractional quasiparticles that when combined in pairs, form a triplet excitation continuum. In an Ising-like spin chain the continuum is gapped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-10 W. J. Gannon , I. A. Zaliznyak , L. S. Wu , A. E. Feiguin , A. M. Tsvelik , F. Demmel , Y. Qiu , J. R. D. Copley , M. S. Kim , M. C. Aronson

We develop a microscopic theory of finite-temperature spin-nematic orderings in three-dimensional spatially anisotropic magnets consisting of weakly-coupled frustrated spin-1/2 chains with nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-19 Masahiro Sato , Toshiya Hikihara , Tsutomu Momoi

The ferrimagnetic insulator Mn3Si2Te6, which features a Curie temperature Tc at 78 K and a delicate yet consequential magnetic frustration, exhibits colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) when the magnetic field is applied along the magnetic hard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-02 Feng Ye , Masaaki Matsuda , Zachary Morgan , Todd Sherline , Yifei Ni , Hengdi Zhao , G. Cao

We report on a spin-polarized inelastic neutron scattering study of spin waves in the antiferromagnetically ordered state of BaFe2As2. Three distinct excitation components are identified, with spins fluctuating along the c-axis,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-09 Chong Wang , Rui Zhang , Fa Wang , Huiqian Luo , L. P. Regnault , Pengcheng Dai , Yuan Li

We report the results of various measurements, namely magnetization, complex dielectric permittivity and electric polarization (P) on Dy2BaNiO5 as a function of temperature (T) and magnetic-field (H), apart from heat-capacity (C), with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 Kiran Singh , Tathamay Basu , S. Chowki , N. Mahapotra , K. Iyer , P. L. Paulose , E. V. Sampathkumaran

The unusual magnetic properties of a novel low-dimensional quantum ferrimagnet Cu$_2$Fe$_2$Ge$_4$O$_{13}$ are studied using bulk methods, neutron diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering. It is shown that this material can be described…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Masuda , A. Zheludev , B. Grenier , S. Imai , K. Uchinokura , E. Ressouche , S. Park

We report polarized- and unpolarized- neutron inelastic scattering measurements of the magnetic excitation spectrum in the spin-charge ordered phase of La3/2Sr1/2NiO4. Up to energies of ~30 meV we observe broad magnetic modes characteristic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. G. Freeman , A. T. Boothroyd , D. Prabhakaran , C. Frost , M. Enderle , A. Hiess

Using inelastic neutron scattering, we have observed a quasi-one-dimensional dispersive magnetic excitation in the frustrated triangular-lattice spin-2 chain oxide Ca3Co2O6. At the lowest temperature (T = 1.5 K), this magnon is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-17 Anil Jain , P. Y. Portnichenko , Hoyoung Jang , G. Jackeli , G. Friemel , A. Ivanov , A. Piovano , S. M. Yusuf , B. Keimer , D. S. Inosov

Muon spin relaxation (muSR) experiments have been carried out at low temperatures in the non-Fermi-liquid heavy-fermion compound YbRh_2Si_2. The longitudinal-field muSR relaxation function is exponential, indicative that the dynamic spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Ishida , D. E. MacLaughlin , O. O. Bernal , R. H. Heffner , G. J. Nieuwenhuys , O. Trovarelli , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

Neutron scattering experiments continue to improve our knowledge of spin fluctuations in layered cuprates, excitations that are symptomatic of the electronic correlations underlying high-temperature superconductivity. Time-of-flight…

It is shown by detailed inelastic neutron scattering experiments that the gapped collective magnetic excitation of the unconventional superconductor CeCoIn$_{5}$, the spin resonance mode, is incommensurate and that the corresponding…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-04 S. Raymond , G. Lapertot

We investigate the spin-stripe mechanism responsible for the peculiar nanometer modulation of the incommensurate magnetic order that emerges between the vector-chiral and the spin-density-wave phase in the frustrated zigzag spin-1/2 chain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Pregelj , O. Zaharko , M. Herak , M. Gomilsek , A. Zorko , L. C. Chapon , F. Bourdarot , H. Berger , D. Arčon

Magnetic fluctuations in the molecular-intercalated FeSe superconductor Li{x}(ND2){y}(ND3){1-y}Fe2Se2 (Tc = 43K) have been measured by inelastic neutron scattering from a powder sample. The strongest magnetic scattering is observed at a…

We report specific heat, magnetic, and muon spin relaxation measurements performed on a polycrystalline sample of the normal spinel CdHo2S4. The rare-earth ions sit on a lattice of corner-sharing regular tetrahedra as in pyrochlore…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-05 A. Yaouanc , P. Dalmas de Reotier , A. Bertin , C. Marin , E. Lhotel , A. Amato , C. Baines

Collective behaviour of electrons, frustration induced quantum fluctuations and entanglement in quantum materials underlie some of the emergent quantum phenomena with exotic quasi-particle excitations that are highly relevant for…

In the disordered local moment picture, we calculated the magnetization (M) and magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) of FePt, CoPt, and MnAl ordered alloys and body-centered tegragonal FeCo (bct-FeCo) disordered alloy, assuming spatially…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-12 Naofumi Kobayashi , Kazushige Hyodo , Akimasa Sakuma

We revisit the intriguing magnetic behavior of the paradigmatic itinerant frustrated magnet $\rm{Sr}\rm{Co}_2\rm{As}_2$, which shows strong and competing magnetic fluctuations yet does not develop long-range magnetic order. By calculating…

Large spin systems can exhibit unconventional types of magnetic ordering different from the ferromagnetic or N\'eel-like antiferromagnetic order commonly found in spin 1/2 systems. Spin-nematic phases, for instance, do not break…

A detailed study of the structural and magnetic properties of a spin-$5/2$ triangular lattice antiferromagnet RbFe(HPO$_{3}$)$_{2}$ is presented using x-ray diffraction, magnetization, heat capacity, and $^{31}$P nuclear magnetic resonance…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-24 V. Nagpal , Sebin J. Sebastian , Surya P. Patra , S. Shibash , Q. -P. Ding , Y. Furukawa , R. Nath

The emergent dynamical processes associated with magnetic excitations in heavy-fermion SmB$_6$ are investigated. By imposing multiorbital interactions on a first-principles model, we find the interplay between spin and orbital fluctuations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-22 Christopher N. Singh , Wei-Cheng Lee
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